{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T12:38:14Z","timestamp":1786451894965,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786406400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":41,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000266","name":"EPSRC","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["EP\/X000958\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/X000958\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000266","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["bmjph"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conducted an exploratory, interpretive qualitative study to understand how UK patients and healthcare professionals perceive osteoporosis risk assessment around the menopausal transition and how they experience current care pathways.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We conducted an exploratory qualitative study using focus groups to understand patient and clinician perceptions of osteoporosis risk assessment, associated needs and experiences and perceived barriers and opportunities within current care pathways. We interviewed 9 healthcare professionals (including general practitioners, pharmacists and other allied healthcare professionals) in focus groups of 2\u20133\u2009and 10 patients in focus groups of 3\u20136. Each participant was involved in two focus group discussions about topics including the perceived need for osteoporosis risk assessment, diagnosis and prevention, exploring potential risk assessment pathways and considering the barriers and opportunities to developing risk assessment and diagnosis innovations for osteoporosis within the UK. Data reported in this paper were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Three key themes emerged from this data: (1) public health literacy, (2) risk assessment and prevention and (3) opportunities for positive outcomes. The data demonstrate that low public health literacy, combined with high risk factors, presents significant opportunities for targeted interventions and improved outcomes in osteoporosis care, particularly around menopause. Future research should explore scalable models for delivering osteoporosis risk assessment in primary care settings, ensuring equitable access and sustainability within an overstretched system.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study reinforces longstanding evidence that osteoporosis remains under-recognised among perimenopausal women, despite elevated risk and decades of research. By contrast, the recent surge in menopause awareness presents a timely and strategic opportunity to embed osteoporosis messaging into existing public health discourse.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjph-2025-003892","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T12:06:10Z","timestamp":1786449970000},"page":"e003892","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Perceptions of osteoporosis risk assessment during menopause: a qualitative focus group study of patients and healthcare professionals in the UK"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2281-7970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claire","family":"Mann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK"},{"name":"Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nai-Hao","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Dawes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical School, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK"},{"name":"NIHR Exeter BRC, Exeter, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marwan","family":"Bukhari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK"},{"name":"University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust, Kendal, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jemma G","family":"Kerns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frances","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK"},{"name":"Centre for Health Policy, University of the Witwatersrand Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026081105052558000_4.3.e003892.1","unstructured":"Curtis EM , Harvey NC , Cooper C . 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