{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T20:27:58Z","timestamp":1792787278933,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791504000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":8,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"West London Cancer Alliance","award":["N\/A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N\/A"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/005kpb876","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health Research","award":["N\/A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N\/A"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013342","name":"NIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["N\/A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N\/A"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013342","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["bmjph"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/bmjph-2026-005067","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T13:20:23Z","timestamp":1791552023000},"page":"e005067","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Inequalities in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) surveillance uptake in London: a UK multicentre cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4821-4564","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Qurashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Varsha","family":"Chaitanya Bhide","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2538-0911","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shahid A","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nina","family":"Stafford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hepatology, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jayshri","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hepatology, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luke D","family":"Tyson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, London, UK"},{"name":"Hepatology, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zinu","family":"Philipose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hepatology, Croydon University Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hooshang","family":"Izadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rohini","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.31937"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2018.03.019"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.29086"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00432-004-0552-0"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2022.01.023"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2013.08.021","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of liver cancer screening","volume":"27","author":"Cucchetti","year":"2013","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.31309"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1940-6207.CAPR-12-0046"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.23615"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2025.1722277","article-title":"Three-year of hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in patients with cirrhosis diagnosed between 2009 and 2013: a cohort study based on the French National Health Data System (SNDS) claims data","volume":"15","author":"Caillet","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1038\/s41416-024-02645-3","article-title":"Routes to diagnosis for hepatocellular carcinoma patients: predictors and associations with treatment and mortality","volume":"130","author":"Burton","year":"2024","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.2147\/JHC.S403702","article-title":"Outcomes of National Survey of the Practice of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Surveillance","volume":"10","author":"Scott","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hepatocell Carcinoma"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.28770"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2018.04.027"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(19)30456-5"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.16","unstructured":"England N . Hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance: minimum standards 2024. 2024 Available: https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/long-read\/hepatocellular-carcinoma-surveillance-minimum-standards"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.17","unstructured":"Statistics OfN . Ethnic group, England and Wales: Census 2021 2022. 2026. Available: https:\/\/www.ons.gov.uk\/peoplepopulationandcommunity\/culturalidentity\/ethnicity\/bulletins\/ethnicgroupenglandandwales\/census2021"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.18","unstructured":"Gov.uk . English indices of deprivation 2019. 2019. Available: https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/statistics\/english-indices-of-deprivation-2019"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32561-3"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2021.05.025"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.21","unstructured":"NICE . Quality statement 4: surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma. 2023. Available: https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/qs152\/chapter\/quality-statement-4-surveillance-for-hepatocellular-carcinoma"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.11076","article-title":"Clinician-Level Knowledge and Barriers to Hepatocellular Carcinoma Surveillance","volume":"7","author":"Wong","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.2147\/JHC.S462303","article-title":"Optimising Surveillance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Patient-Defined Obstacles and Solutions","volume":"11","author":"Qurashi","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Hepatocell Carcinoma"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-011-1952-x"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2024-332508"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-154-2-201101180-00006"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1159\/000450833","article-title":"Factors Influencing Surveillance for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis","volume":"6","author":"Ahmed Mohammed","year":"2017","journal-title":"Liver Cancer"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14584","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.6050","article-title":"Components and effectiveness of patient navigation programmes to increase participation to breast, cervical and colorectal cancer screening: A systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Mosquera","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cancer Med"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2020.06.049"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-313311"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2023.03.020","article-title":"Healthcare affordability and effects on mortality among adults with liver disease from 2004 to 2018 in the United States","volume":"79","author":"Ayyala-Somayajula","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.7861\/clinmed.22-4-s84","article-title":"Cervical smear uptake in Black, Asian and minority ethnic and learning disability populations","volume":"22","author":"Bae","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Med (Lond)"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-8-346","article-title":"Breast and bowel cancer screening uptake patterns over 15 years for UK south Asian ethnic minority populations, corrected for differences in socio-demographic characteristics","volume":"8","author":"Szczepura","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2023.101969","article-title":"Disparities in care and outcomes for primary liver cancer in England during 2008-2018: a cohort study of 8.52 million primary care population using the QResearch database","volume":"59","author":"Liao","year":"2023","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0969141313497198"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2013-306144"},{"key":"2026100906201586000_4.4.e005067.37","unstructured":"UK CR . Liver cancer statistics. 2023. Available: https:\/\/www.cancerresearchuk.org\/health-professional\/cancer-statistics\/statistics-by-cancer-type\/liver-cancer#heading-Zero"}],"container-title":["BMJ Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjph-2026-005067","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T13:20:26Z","timestamp":1791552026000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmjpublichealth.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjph-2026-005067"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bmjph-2026-005067"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjph-2026-005067","relation":{},"ISSN":["2753-4294"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2753-4294","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}}}