{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:37:17Z","timestamp":1787017037442,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711670400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":28,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"ASOIF"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2024-001980","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T08:35:39Z","timestamp":1711701339000},"page":"e001980","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["International Sports Federation\u2019s commitment to protecting clean athletes: an evolution of priority and action"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8604-2014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Margo Lynn","family":"Mountjoy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada"},{"name":"IGF Golf, ASOIF Medical & Scientific Consultative Group, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xavier","family":"Bigard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Union Cycliste Internationale, Aigle, Switzerland"},{"name":"Medical and Scientific Consultative Group, ASOIF, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Harcourt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical and Scientific Consultative Group, ASOIF, Lausanne, Switzerland"},{"name":"Australian Football League, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suart","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical and Scientific Consultative Group, ASOIF, Lausanne, Switzerland"},{"name":"International Tennis Federation, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Moran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ASOIF Medical & Scientific Consultative Group, Lausanne, Switzerland"},{"name":"International Skating Union, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neb","family":"Nikolic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ASOIF Medical & Scientific Consultative Group, Lausanne, Switzerland"},{"name":"Medicine, World Sailing, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexis","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical and Scientific Consultative Group, ASOIF, Lausanne, Switzerland"},{"name":"Medicine & Science, FIFA, Z\u00fcrich, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Foster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ASOIF, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Carr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ASOIF, Lausanne, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.1","unstructured":"International Federation anti-Doping expenditure and strategy report Lausanne. Switzerland:ASOIF; 2023. Available: https:\/\/www.asoif.com\/sites\/default\/files\/download\/international_federation_anti-doping_expenditure_and_strategy_report_2023.pdf [Accessed 7 Jan 2024]."},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.2","unstructured":"Effects of performance-enhancing drugs: United States anti Doping Association. Available: https:\/\/www.usada.org\/athletes\/substances\/effects-of-performance-enhancing-drugs\/ [Accessed 7 Jan 2024]."},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2017-097870"},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.4","unstructured":"McLaren R . Independent person - Wada investigation of Sochi allegations. 2016. Available: https:\/\/www.wada-ama.org\/sites\/default\/files\/resources\/files\/mclaren_report_part_ii_2.pdf [Accessed 7 Jan 2024]."},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.5","unstructured":"WADA . WADA WELCOMES appeal decision in corruption case. 2023. Available: https:\/\/www.wada-ama.org\/en\/news\/wada-welcomes-appeal-decision-corruption-case"},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.6","unstructured":"International Olympic Committee - declaration of the 5th Olympic summit 2016. Available: https:\/\/olympics.com\/ioc\/news\/declaration-of-the-5th-olympic-summit [Accessed 7 Jan 2024]."},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.7","unstructured":"WADA . World anti-Doping code International standard prohibited list. 2024. Available: https:\/\/www.wada-ama.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2023-09\/2024list_en_final_22_september_2023.pdf [Accessed 17 Feb 2024]."},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.8","unstructured":"WADA Athlete Biological Passport (ABP) . Operating guidelines. 2023. Available: https:\/\/www.wada-ama.org\/en\/resources\/world-anti-doping-program\/athlete-biological-passport-abp-operating-guidelines [Accessed 7 Jan 2024]."},{"key":"2025083109491916000_10.1.e001980.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1111\/bcp.14998","article-title":"Dealing with Doping. A plea for better science, governance and education","volume":"88","author":"Heuberger","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br J Clin Pharmacol"}],"container-title":["BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjsem-2024-001980","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,31]],"date-time":"2025-08-31T16:49:27Z","timestamp":1756658967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmjopensem.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/bmjsem-2024-001980"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/bmjsem-2024-001980"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmjsem-2024-001980","relation":{},"ISSN":["2055-7647"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2055-7647","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}}}