{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T07:22:13Z","timestamp":1782804133065,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1TR000124"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1TR000124"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23 DA045747-01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23 DA045747-01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BMJ Sex Reprod Health"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Youth involved in the juvenile justice system have high reproductive health needs and, on exiting detention, face the challenging transition of reentry. We conducted a systematic literature review to describe what is known about youths\u2019 reproductive health needs during community reentry after incarceration.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We searched PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar for articles containing key words with the concepts \u2018child or adolescent\u2019, \u2018incarcerated\u2019 and 'reentry'. In the search, we defined the concept of \u2018reentry\u2019 as within 1 month prior to release (to include interventions involving pre-release planning) and up to 18 months after release from incarceration.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Our search yielded 2187 articles. After applying all exclusion criteria, 14 articles on reproductive health remained for extraction. The articles provided data on the following aspects of youths\u2019 reproductive health: frequency of condom use (eight articles), sexual risk behaviours other than lack of condom use (seven articles), and prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (three articles).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The literature on the reproductive health needs of youth undergoing reentry is extremely limited. Current intervention studies yield mixed but promising results and more intervention studies that address both pre-release reentry planning and the post-incarceration period are needed. Given incarcerated youths\u2019 well-documented reproductive health disparities compared with non-incarcerated adolescents, the identified gaps represent important opportunities for future research and programmatic emphasis.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsrh-2019-200386","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]],"date-time":"2019-11-13T17:15:39Z","timestamp":1573665339000},"page":"161-171","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Reproductive health needs of recently incarcerated youth during community reentry: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"46","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1664-4551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Barnert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ava","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Abrams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social Welfare, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul J","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025090511473479000_46.3.161.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Braverman P , Morris R . The health of youth in the juvenile justice system. In: Sherman F , Jacobs F , eds. Juvenile justice: advancing research, policy, and practice. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, 2011: 44\u201367.","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118093375.ch3"},{"key":"2025090511473479000_46.3.161.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2015.09.004","article-title":"Juvenile incarceration and health","volume":"16","author":"Barnert","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acad Pediatr"},{"key":"2025090511473479000_46.3.161.3","unstructured":"Acoca L , Dedel K . No place to hide: understanding and meeting the needs of girls in the California juvenile justice system. The National Council on Crime and Delinquency., 1998. Available: https:\/\/www.nccdglobal.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publication_pdf\/no-place-to-hide.pdf [Accessed 23 Oct 2019]."},{"key":"2025090511473479000_46.3.161.4","unstructured":"Sedlak A , McPherson K . Survey of youth in residential placement: youth's needs and services. 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