{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T20:10:33Z","timestamp":1791144633115,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold> Progress in perinatal medicine has made it possible to increase the survival of very or extremely low birthweight infants. Developmental outcomes of surviving preterm infants have been analysed at the paediatric, neurological, cognitive, and behavioural levels, and a series of perinatal and environmental risk factors have been identified. The threat to the child\u2019s survival and invasive medical procedures can be very traumatic for the parents. Few empirical reports have considered post-traumatic stress reactions of the parents as a possible variable affecting a child\u2019s outcome. Some studies have described sleeping and eating problems as related to prematurity; these problems are especially critical for the parents.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Objective:<\/jats:bold> To examine the effects of post-traumatic reactions of the parents on sleeping and eating problems of the children.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Design:<\/jats:bold> Fifty families with a premature infant (25\u201333 gestation weeks) and a control group of 25 families with a full term infant participated in the study. Perinatal risks were evaluated during the hospital stay. Mothers and fathers were interviewed when their children were 18 months old about the child\u2019s problems and filled in a perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder questionnaire (PPQ).<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold> The severity of the perinatal risks only partly predicts a child\u2019s problems. Independently of the perinatal risks, the intensity of the post-traumatic reactions of the parents is an important predictor of these problems.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>\n                  <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold> These findings suggest that the parental response to premature birth mediates the risks of later adverse outcomes. Preventive intervention should be promoted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.88.5.f400","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,8,22]],"date-time":"2003-08-22T16:42:09Z","timestamp":1061570529000},"page":"F400-F404","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":282,"title":["Parental post-traumatic reactions after premature birth: implications for sleeping and eating problems in the infant"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"B","family":"Pierrehumbert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Nicole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Muller-Nix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Forcada-Guex","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Ansermet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1997.tb10650.x","volume":"104","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/siny.1999.0001"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.3","first-page":"48","volume":"30","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Gyn\u00c3\u00a9col Obst\u00c3\u00a9t Biol Reprod"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.4","first-page":"373","volume":"29","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Gyn\u00c3\u00a9col Obst\u00c3\u00a9t Biol Reprod"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.5","first-page":"242","volume":"14","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pediatr"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-3782(95)01673-2"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/016502597384677"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-6383(91)90007-F"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0355(199824)19:4<394::AID-IMHJ3>3.0.CO;2-E"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04818-2"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010238523628"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.12","first-page":"38","volume":"88","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1989.tb04022.x","volume":"31","year":"1989","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.88.6.1125","volume":"88","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.88.5.943","volume":"88","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"2025090513291180000_88.5.F400.16","unstructured":"Goldberg S, Corter C, Lojkasek M, et al. 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