{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T23:01:26Z","timestamp":1765666886443,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Gut"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2009.201434","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,15]],"date-time":"2010-06-15T19:33:19Z","timestamp":1276630399000},"page":"701-705","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Developments and controversies in the management of oesophageal and gastric varices"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Gautam","family":"Mehta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan G","family":"Abraldes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaime","family":"Bosch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21089"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2000.03376.x"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2005.05.009"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21907"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa044456"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"983","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198810133191505","article-title":"Prediction of the first variceal hemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis of the liver and esophageal varices. A prospective multicenter study","volume":"319","author":"North Italian Endscopic Club for the Study and Treatment of Esophageal Varices","year":"1988","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510240511"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.52.8.1200"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-008-0367-y"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2511","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2006.00874.x","article-title":"Platelet count\/spleen diameter ratio for the noninvasive diagnosis of esophageal varices: results of a multicenter, prospective, validation study","volume":"101","author":"Giannini","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21941"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.21665"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2008.08.018"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-921189"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.15","first-page":"A802","article-title":"A prospective single blinded comparative trial of capsule esophagoscopy vs. traditional EGD for variceal screening","volume":"132","author":"Groce","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2007.10.022"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22227"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2009.66"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.22219"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2423050784"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2007.05.024"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2006.09.013"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(90)91168-6","article-title":"Hemodynamic events in a prospective randomized trial of propranolol versus placebo in the prevention of a first variceal hemorrhage","volume":"99","author":"Groszmann","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2002.36945"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0901512"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1007133"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)12778-X"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(04)90208-5","article-title":"Beta-blockers reduce mortality in cirrhotic patients with oesophageal varices who have never bled (Cochrane review)","volume":"40","author":"Chen","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2004.05.004"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2006.00453.x"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2009.04015.x"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2003.50211"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2000.8106"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0270-9139(93)90461-U"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2004.048181"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510310109"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2009.02038.x"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2005.02346.x"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1038\/ncpgasthep0323","article-title":"Endoscopic band ligation in the treatment of portal hypertension","volume":"2","author":"Garcia-Pagan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01564.x"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2008.01.021","article-title":"The management of portal hypertension: rational basis, available treatments and future options","volume":"48","author":"Bosch","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20584"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.23045"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.20284"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.21083"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/jhep.2000.16236"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2009.05.049"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2008.171207"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2009.05792.x"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840160607"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2005.02457.x"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.52","first-page":"403A","article-title":"Primary prophylaxis of gastric variceal bleed comparing cyanoacrylate injection and beta-blockers","volume":"50","author":"Mishra","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-41581"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-966591"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.1999.00928.x"},{"key":"2025120521082357000_59.6.701.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.2266"}],"container-title":["Gut"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/gut.2009.201434","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,6]],"date-time":"2025-12-06T05:08:35Z","timestamp":1764997715000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/gut.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/gut.2009.201434"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,13]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/gut.2009.201434"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gut.2009.201434","relation":{},"ISSN":["0017-5749","1468-3288"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0017-5749"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1468-3288"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,5,13]]}}}