{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T15:41:05Z","timestamp":1765640465338,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Gut"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Twenty two treated adult patients with coeliac disease (aged 20-70 years) were examined. Body composition was assessed from anthropometry and directly measured by dual photon absorptiometry. Bone mineral content was measured in the spine (dual photon absorptiometry) and at two forearm sites (single photon absorptiometry). Compared with age matched healthy subjects, treated coeliac patients had lower body mass index (-5%, p less than 0.05) and lower directly measured total body fat mass (-30%, p less than 0.001). They also had decreased bone mineral content (-9 to -13%, p less than 0.01) in the spine and in the forearms. The serum concentrations of albumin, D vitamin binding protein, and iron were reduced (-6 to -22%, p less than 0.01), but otherwise blood and urine analyses were normal. We conclude that this group of treated adult coeliac patients had a reduced fat mass and bone mineral content compared with the general population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.32.11.1342","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,18]],"date-time":"2007-09-18T17:41:31Z","timestamp":1190137291000},"page":"1342-1345","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Body composition and calcium metabolism in adult treated coeliac disease."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"S","family":"Bod\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Hassager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Gudmand-H\u00f8yer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Christiansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1991,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"399","article-title":"The clinical behavior of sprue","volume-title":"the United States. Gastroenterology 1960","volume":"38","author":"Green, P.A.; Wollaeger, E.E.","unstructured":"Green PA, Wollaeger EE. The clinical behavior of sprue in the United States. Gastroenterology 1960; 38: 399-418."},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"7","article-title":"Coeliac disease","volume":"6","author":"Cooke, W.T.; Holmes, G.K.T.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Cooke WT, Holmes GKT. Coeliac disease. Chapters 6, 7. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1984.","journal-title":"Chapters"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688607900406","article-title":"Dietary history and nutritional state in treated coeliac patients","volume":"79","author":"Collins, B.J.; Bell, P.M.; Thomsen, J.M.; Fee, D.B.; Wilson, E.A.; Love, A.H.G.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Collins BJ, Bell PM, Thomsen JM, Fee DB, Wilson EA, Love AHG. Dietary history and nutritional state in treated coeliac patients. J R Soc Med 1986; 79: 206-9.","journal-title":"J R Soc Med"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"145","article-title":"Stature of adult coeliac patients: No evidence for decreased attained height","volume":"45","author":"Bode, S.; Bachmann, E.; Gudman-H0yer, E.; Jensen, G.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Bode S, Bachmann E, Gudman-H0yer E, Jensen G. Stature of adult coeliac patients: No evidence for decreased attained height. EurJ Clin Nutr 1991; 45: 145-9.","journal-title":"EurJ Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"274","article-title":"Bone and mineral metabolism in adult celiac disease","volume":"3","author":"Caraceni, M.P.; Molteni, N.; Bardetella, M.T.; Ortolani, S.; Nogara, A.; Bianchi, P.A.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Caraceni MP, Molteni N, Bardetella MT, Ortolani S, Nogara A, Bianchi PA. Bone and mineral metabolism in adult celiac disease. AmJ Gastroenterol 1988; 3: 274-7.","journal-title":"AmJ Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"51","article-title":"Bone mineral density in adult celiac patients and the effect of gluten-free diet from childhood","volume":"1","author":"Molteni, N.; Caraceni, M.P.; Bardella, M.T.; Ortolani, S.; Gandolini, G.G.; Bianchi, P.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Molteni N, Caraceni MP, Bardella MT, Ortolani S, Gandolini GG, Bianchi P. Bone mineral density in adult celiac patients and the effect of gluten-free diet from childhood. Am J Gastroenterol 1990; 1: 51-3.","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19740060","article-title":"Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years","volume":"32","author":"Durnin, J.V.G.A.; Womersley, J.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Durnin JVGA, Womersley J. Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. BrJ Nutr 1974; 32: 77-97.","journal-title":"BrJ Nutr"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.3109\/00365517509095748","article-title":"Bone mineral content in the forearm measured by photon absorptiometry. Principles and reliability","volume":"35","author":"Christiansen, C.; Rodbro, P.; Jensen, H.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Christiansen C, Rodbro P, Jensen H. Bone mineral content in the forearm measured by photon absorptiometry. Principles and reliability. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1975; 35: 323-30.","journal-title":"Scand J Clin Lab Invest"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"305","article-title":"Long-term precision of dual photon absorptiometry in the lumbar spine in clinical settings","volume":"3","author":"Nilas, L.; Hassager, C.; Christiansen, C.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Nilas L, Hassager C, Christiansen C. Long-term precision of dual photon absorptiometry in the lumbar spine in clinical settings. Bone Miner 1988; 3: 305-15.","journal-title":"Bone Miner"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(86)90101-0","article-title":"Measurements of lean body mass and total body fat using dual photon absorptiometry","volume":"35","author":"Gotfredsen, A.; Jensen, J.; Borg, J.; Christiansen, C.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Gotfredsen A, Jensen J, Borg J, Christiansen C. Measurements of lean body mass and total body fat using dual photon absorptiometry. Metabolism 1986; 35: 88-93.","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Epidemiology of chest pain and angina pectoris, with special reference to treatment needs","volume":"682","author":"Jensen, G.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Jensen G. Epidemiology of chest pain and angina pectoris, with special reference to treatment needs. Acta Med Scand 1984 (suppl 682): 1-120.","journal-title":"Acta Med Scand"},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"83","article-title":"Calcium metabolism and bone pathology in adult coeliac disease","volume":"153","author":"Melvin, K.E.W.; Hepner, G.W.; Bordier, P.; Neale, G.; Joplin, G.F.","year":"1970","unstructured":"Melvin KEW, Hepner GW, Bordier P, Neale G, Joplin GF. Calcium metabolism and bone pathology in adult coeliac disease. QJ Med 1970; 153: 83-113.","journal-title":"QJ Med"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"17","article-title":"Disorders of the skeleton","volume-title":"Oxford textbook of medicine","volume":"2","author":"Smith, R.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Smith R. Disorders of the skeleton. In: Weatherall DR, Ledingham JGG, Warrell DA, eds. Oxford textbook of medicine. vol 2. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983; 17-8."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.290.6475.1146-c","article-title":"Coeliac disease as a cause of osteomalacia and rickets in the Asian immigrant population","volume":"290","author":"Thalayasingam, B.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Thalayasingam B. Coeliac disease as a cause of osteomalacia and rickets in the Asian immigrant population. BMJ 1985; 290: 1146-7.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1974.00320210175029","article-title":"Gluten-induced enteropathy","volume":"134","author":"Hajjar, E.T.; Vincenti, F.; Salti, I.S.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Hajjar ET, Vincenti F, Salti IS. Gluten-induced enteropathy. Arch Intern Med 1974; 134: 565-6.","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"101520","article-title":"Osteomalacia and celiac disease","volume":"65","author":"Hepner, G.W.; Jowsey, J.; Gordon, S.; Roginsky, M.; Young, J.F.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hepner GW, Jowsey J, Gordon S, Roginsky M, Young JF. Osteomalacia and celiac disease. AmJ Med 1978; 65: 101520.","journal-title":"AmJ Med"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196504222721603","article-title":"Gluten-sensitive enteropathy with osteomalacia but without steatorrhea","volume":"272","author":"Moss, A.S.; Waterhouse, C.; Terry, R.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Moss AS, Waterhouse C, Terry R. Gluten-sensitive enteropathy with osteomalacia but without steatorrhea. N Engl J Med 1965; 272: 825.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"327","article-title":"Obesity and post-menopausal bone loss: the influence of obesity on vertebral density and bone turnover in post-menopausal women","volume":"8","author":"Ribot, C.; Tremollieres, F.; Pouilles, J.-M.; Bonneu, M.; Germain, F.; Louvet, J.-P.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Ribot C, Tremollieres F, Pouilles J-M, Bonneu M, Germain F, Louvet J-P. Obesity and post-menopausal bone loss: the influence of obesity on vertebral density and bone turnover in post-menopausal women. Bone 1988; 8: 327-31.","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI112618","article-title":"Physical fitness is a major determinant of femoral neck and lumbar spine bone mineral density","volume":"78","author":"Pocock, N.A.; Eisman, J.A.; Yeates, M.G.; Sambrook, P.N.; Eberl, S.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Pocock NA, Eisman JA, Yeates MG, Sambrook PN, Eberl S. Physical fitness is a major determinant of femoral neck and lumbar spine bone mineral density. J Clin Invest 1986; 78: 618-21.","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/41.5.1045","article-title":"Correlates of midradius bone density among post-menopausal women: a community study","volume":"41","author":"Sowers, M.F.R.; Wallace, R.B.; Lemke, J.H.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Sowers MFR, Wallace RB, Lemke JH. Correlates of midradius bone density among post-menopausal women: a community study. AmJ Clin Nutr 1985; 41: 1045-53.","journal-title":"AmJ Clin Nutr"}],"container-title":["Gut"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/gut.32.11.1342","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T15:37:53Z","timestamp":1765640273000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/gut.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/gut.32.11.1342"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1991,11,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/gut.32.11.1342"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gut.32.11.1342","relation":{},"ISSN":["0017-5749","1468-3288"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0017-5749"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1468-3288"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]}}}