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Pancreatic pseudocysts did not occur. A decrease of arterial PO2 reflecting respiratory insufficiency, and an increase of serum creatinine, reflecting renal insufficiency as complications of acute pancreatitis were seen in two (9%) and four (18%) patients, respectively. Artificial ventilation was not needed, and dialysis was necessary in only one (5%) case. Two patients (9%) died of AIDS and tuberculosis, respectively; pancreatitis did not seem to have contributed materially to their death. In conclusion, drugs rarely cause acute pancreatitis, and drug induced acute pancreatitis usually runs a benign course.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.37.4.565","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,18]],"date-time":"2007-09-18T17:41:31Z","timestamp":1190137291000},"page":"565-567","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":195,"title":["Drug induced acute pancreatitis: incidence and severity."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"P G","family":"Lankisch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Dr\u00f6ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Gottesleben","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"215","article-title":"Corticotrophin and cortisone in the treatment of scleroderma","volume":"24","author":"Zion, M.M.; Goldberg, B.; Suzman, M.M.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Zion MM, Goldberg B, Suzman MM. 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