{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T18:51:40Z","timestamp":1793386300180,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":191,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gut"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,15]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Common bile duct stones (CBDS) are estimated to be present in 10\u201320% of individuals with symptomatic gallstones. They can result in a number of health problems, including pain, jaundice, infection and acute pancreatitis. A variety of imaging modalities can be employed to identify the condition, while management of confirmed cases of CBDS may involve endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, surgery and radiological methods of stone extraction. Clinicians are therefore confronted with a number of potentially valid options to diagnose and treat individuals with suspected CBDS. The British Society of Gastroenterology first published a guideline on the management of CBDS in 2008. Since then a number of developments in management have occurred along with further systematic reviews of the available evidence. The following recommendations reflect these changes and provide updated guidance to healthcare professionals who are involved in the care of adult patients with suspected or proven CBDS. It is not a protocol and the recommendations contained within should not replace individual clinical judgement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312317","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,25]],"date-time":"2017-01-25T21:45:25Z","timestamp":1485380725000},"page":"765-782","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":416,"title":["Updated guideline on the management of common bile duct stones (CBDS)"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Earl","family":"Williams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bournemouth Digestive Diseases Centre, Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch NHS Hospital Trust, Bournemouth, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"Beckingham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"HPB Service, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ghassan","family":"El Sayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bournemouth Digestive Diseases Centre, Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch NHS Hospital Trust, Bournemouth, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kurinchi","family":"Gurusamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University College London Medical School, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Sturgess","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aintree Digestive Diseases Unit, Aintree University Hospital Liverpool, Liverpool, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Webster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Medicine, University College Hospital, London, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tudor","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, The Princess of Wales Hospital, Bridgend, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2007.121657"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.090449"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.3","unstructured":"GRADE criteria. http:\/\/www.gradeworkingpartygroup.org (accessed 01\/06\/2014)."},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2009.01973.x"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2010.02530.x"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2006.05.009"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1097\/PAP.0b013e318220fb75","article-title":"Primary hepatolithiasis, recurrent pyogenic cholangitis, and oriental cholangiohepatitis: a tale of 3 countries","volume":"18","author":"Tsui","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adv Anat Pathol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1010576"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.9","first-page":"381","article-title":"Preoperative bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase and amylase levels as predictors of common duct stones","volume":"154","author":"Saltzstein","year":"1982","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1980.01380090080019"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(99)80249-9"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.37.4.576"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-008-9883-2","article-title":"How reliable is intraoperative cholangiography as a method for detecting common bile duct stones?: a prospective population-based study on 1171 patients","volume":"23","author":"Videhult","year":"2009","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000103069.00170.9c"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-008-0447-7","article-title":"Is routine MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) justified prior to cholecystectomy?","volume":"394","author":"Nebiker","year":"2009","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/145749691009900403"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01658656"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02067079"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001040050290"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.7356"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840210309","article-title":"The natural history of gallstones: the GREPCO experience. The GREPCO Group","volume":"21","author":"Attili","year":"1995","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4547"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2033","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-014-3907-x","article-title":"Timing and nature of presentation of unsuspected retained common bile duct stones after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a retrospective study","volume":"29","author":"Cox","year":"2015","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S1499-3872(11)60033-7","article-title":"Spontaneous passage of common bile duct stones in jaundiced patients","volume":"10","author":"Lefemine","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gcb.2008.02.023","article-title":"Fortuitous discovery of common bile duct stones: results of a conservative strategy","volume":"32","author":"Balandraud","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin Biol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.26","first-page":"220","article-title":"Does selective peroperative cholangiography result in missed common bile duct stones?","volume":"38","author":"Murison","year":"1993","journal-title":"J R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2014.249","article-title":"Natural course vs interventions to clear common bile duct stones: data from the Swedish Registry for Gallstone Surgery and Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (GallRiks)","volume":"149","author":"M\u00f6ller","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.28","unstructured":"NICE. Gallstone Disease: Diagnosis and management. October 2014. https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/cg188"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.29","unstructured":"Commissioning Guide: Gallstone Disease. Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons The Royal College of Surgeons of England, London. 2013."},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmr118"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1715","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2007.01469.x","article-title":"Preoperative determinants of common bile duct stones during laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"62","author":"Sheen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.26.7.724"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.46.2.239"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gurusamy KS , Giljaca V , Takwoingi Y , et al . Ultrasound versus liver function tests for diagnosis of common bile duct stones. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015;(2):CD011548. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD011548","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011548"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.35","first-page":"40","article-title":"[Ultrasonics in the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis]","volume":"117","author":"Busel","year":"1989","journal-title":"Rev Med Chil"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.36","first-page":"654","article-title":"A prospective experience with selective cholangiography","volume":"64","author":"Silverstein","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.37","first-page":"2027","article-title":"Relative merits of ultrasonography, computed tomography and cholangiography in patients of surgical obstructive jaundice","volume":"45","author":"Kumar","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.38","first-page":"379","article-title":"Validity of ultrasonography in diagnosing obstructive jaundice","volume":"82","author":"Admassie","year":"2005","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00365520500515370"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2011.02.008","article-title":"Biochemical and ultrasound parameters may help predict the need for therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with a firm clinical and biochemical suspicion for choledocholithiasis","volume":"22","author":"Jovanovi\u0107","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-814408","article-title":"Prediction of therapy in primary endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography","volume":"36","author":"Nathan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.42","first-page":"762","article-title":"Predicting the presence of choledocholithiasis in patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis","volume":"91","author":"Onken","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.133.2.162"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5745","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v13.i43.5745","article-title":"Triple non-invasive diagnostic test for exclusion of common bile ducts stones before laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"13","author":"Pourseidi","year":"2007","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.117513"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"AB203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.04.354","article-title":"EUS Guided ERCP in patients with negative cross sectional imaging but high clinical probability of choledocholithiasis","volume":"75","author":"Ang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1600-0455.2002.430610.x"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2003.149","article-title":"EUS for suspected choledocholithiasis: do benefits outweigh costs? A prospective, controlled study","volume":"57","author":"Buscarini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(98)70242-1"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"AB203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.04.353","article-title":"Prospective single blinded study of endoscopic ultrasound prior to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopanctreatography for patients for a positive intraoperative cholangiogram","volume":"75","author":"Choo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(99)70441-4"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.52","first-page":"AB246","article-title":"A comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of EUS and ERCP in identifying common bile duct stones","volume":"55","author":"Fazel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01333.x"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0399-8320(04)94866-X","article-title":"Contribution of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography to the management of patients with suspected common bile duct stones","volume":"28","author":"Gautier","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin Biol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.55","first-page":"239","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of MRCP in choledocholithiasis","volume":"109","author":"Guarise","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiol Med (Torino)"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/11024150201680024"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-23641","article-title":"Accuracy of linear endoscopic ultrasonography in the evaluation of patients with suspected common bile duct stones","volume":"34","author":"Kohut","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-005-0459-1","article-title":"Role of magnetic resonance cholangiography in the diagnosis of bile duct lithiasis","volume":"30","author":"Miletic","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(98)70068-6","article-title":"Diagnosis of asymptomatic common bile duct stones: preoperative endoscopic ultrasonography versus intraoperative cholangiography\u2014a multicenter, prospective controlled study. French Associations for Surgical Research","volume":"124","author":"Montariol","year":"1998","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-28032005000400009","article-title":"Echo-endoscopy versus endoscopic retrograde cholangiography for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis: the influence of the size of the stone and diameter of the common bile duct","volume":"42","author":"Ney","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arq Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800841009"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)90208-1"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Giljaca V , Gurusamy KS , Takwoingi Y , et al . Endoscopic ultrasound versus magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography for common bile duct stones. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015;(2):CD011549. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD011549","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD011549"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MEG.0b013e328133f30b"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00261-007-9304-3"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-006-0380-5"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0121699","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0121699","article-title":"Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Endoscopic Ultrasound versus Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography in Patients with Suspected Common Bile Duct Stones","volume":"10","author":"Morris","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s11547-006-0018-3","article-title":"Ultrasonographic and spiral CT evaluation of simple and complicated acute cholecystitis: diagnostic protocol assessment based on personal experience and review of the literature","volume":"111","author":"De Vargas Macciucca","year":"2006","journal-title":"Radiol Med"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2004.07.007"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.45.5.744","article-title":"Helical computed tomographic cholangiography versus endosonography for suspected bile duct stones: a prospective blinded study in non-jaundiced patients","volume":"45","author":"Polkowski","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.172.4.10587126","article-title":"Choledocholithiasis: diagnosis with oral-contrast-enhanced CT cholangiography","volume":"172","author":"Soto","year":"1999","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.0459"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2472070473"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1788","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v19.i11.1788","article-title":"Common bile duct stones on multidetector computed tomography: attenuation patterns and detectability","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2008.05547.x","article-title":"Can computed tomography with coronal reconstruction improve the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis?","volume":"23","author":"Tseng","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.04.012","article-title":"The role of endoscopy in the management of choledocholithiasis","volume":"74","author":"Maple","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dasari BV , Tan CJ , Gurusamy KS , et al . Surgical versus endoscopic treatment of bile duct stones. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013;(12):CD003327. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD003327.pub4","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003327.pub4"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.7460","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of intraoperative versus preoperative endoscopic sphincterotomy in patients with gallbladder and suspected common bile duct stones","volume":"98","author":"Gurusamy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weinberg BM , Shindy W , Lo S . Endoscopic balloon sphincter dilation (sphincteroplasty) versus sphincterotomy for common bile duct stones. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006:CD004890. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD004890.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004890.pub2"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2006.097543"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.81","unstructured":"Wilkinson M , Charnley R , Morris J , et al . ERCP, The way forward. A standards framework. 2014. http:\/\/www.bsg.org.uk\/clinical-guidance\/endoscopy\/ercp-the-way-forward-a-standards-framework.html"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-33567"},{"issue":"II","key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.83","first-page":"A88","article-title":"Success of initial ERCP following therapeutic failure","volume":"7","author":"Church","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garewal D , Powell S , Milan SJ , et al . Sedative techniques for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;(6):CD007274. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD007274.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007274.pub2"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.85","unstructured":"Guidance for the use of propofol sedation for adult patients undergoing endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and other complex upper GI procedures. On behalf of the Joint Royal College of Anaesthetists and British Society of Gastroenterology Working Party. 2011."},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1097\/MEG.0b013e3283526fa1","article-title":"Diagnostic and therapeutic utility of single-operator peroral cholangioscopy for indeterminate biliary lesions and bile duct stones","volume":"24","author":"Kalaitzakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/flgastro-2014-100495"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1111103"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-012-0554-7","article-title":"Low-dose rectal diclofenac for prevention of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"47","author":"Otsuka","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1377875"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(98)70031-9"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-013-0806-1"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1365701"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.12.043"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2007.142497"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2015-311110"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2013.05.020","article-title":"New anticoagulant and antiplatelet agents: a primer for the gastroenterologist","volume":"12","author":"Baron","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOG.0b013e328365d415"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.04.179"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2003.52"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2007.02.033"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2015.06.016","article-title":"International consensus guidelines for endoscopic papillary large-balloon dilation","volume":"83","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.117550"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(04)00353-0"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-108641","article-title":"Papillary cannulation and sphincterotomy techniques at ERCP: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline","volume":"48","author":"Testoni","year":"2016","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.05.017"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2011.06912.x","article-title":"Endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation versus endoscopic sphincterotomy in the treatment for choledocholithiasis: a meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v19.i24.3883"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.34.3.415"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.04.016"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.08.047","article-title":"Single-operator cholangioscopy-guided laser lithotripsy in patients with difficult biliary and pancreatic ductal stones (with videos)","volume":"74","author":"Maydeo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521.2014.936032","article-title":"Diagnostic utility of single-user peroral cholangioscopy in sclerosing cholangitis","volume":"49","author":"Kalaitzakis","year":"2014","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2009.435"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2010.08.058","article-title":"ERCP with cholangiopancreatoscopy may be associated with higher rates of complications than ERCP alone: a single-center experience","volume":"73","author":"Sethi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.115","unstructured":"Surgical Workload and Outcomes Audit Database (SWORD). http:\/\/www.augis.org\/sword\/database (accessed 4\/2015)."},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(99)80252-9"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2014.06.013","article-title":"Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration versus pre or post-operative ERCP for common bile duct stones in patients undergoing cholecystectomy: is there any difference?","volume":"12","author":"Kenny","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1477-2574.2012.00439.x","article-title":"Meta-analysis of one- vs. two-stage laparoscopic\/endoscopic management of common bile duct stones","volume":"14","author":"Alexakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"HPB (Oxford)"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(97)09175-7"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004649901145"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.2165\/11594950-000000000-00000","article-title":"Intra-operative vs pre-operative endoscopic sphincterotomy in patients with gallbladder and common bile duct stones: cost-utility and value-of-information analysis","volume":"10","author":"Gurusamy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl Health Econ Health Policy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2002.02291.x"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481408000227","article-title":"Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with primary closure for management of choledocholithiasis: a retrospective analysis and comparison with conventional T-tube drainage","volume":"80","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gurusamy KS , Koti R , Davidson BR . T-tube drainage versus primary closure after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013;(6):CD005641. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD005641.pub3","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005641.pub3"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-002-8917-4","article-title":"Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration","volume":"17","author":"Petelin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1399","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00187344","article-title":"Laparoscopic management of choledocholithiasis","volume":"8","author":"DePaula","year":"1994","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.127","first-page":"119","article-title":"Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration","volume":"4","author":"Franklin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Surg Laparosc Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00591044"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Martin DJ , Vernon DR , Toouli J . Surgical versus endoscopic treatment of bile duct stones. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;(2):CD003327. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD003327.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003327.pub2"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-009-0837-0","article-title":"Video. Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration and holmium laser lithotripsy: a novel approach to the management of common bile duct stones","volume":"24","author":"Varban","year":"2010","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-002-8937-0"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-002-8925-4"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.133","first-page":"A94","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of suspected common bile duct stones in patients fit for cholecystectomy: a survey of 5 UK regions","volume":"55","author":"Williams","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-011-0197-8","article-title":"Percutaneous transhepatic removal of bile duct stones: results of 261 patients","volume":"35","author":"Ozcan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1159\/000370129","article-title":"Percutaneous treatment of common bile duct stones: results and complications in 110 consecutive patients","volume":"32","author":"Kint","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dig Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-17324"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-015-3933-0"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.138","first-page":"132","article-title":"Bacteriological study of choledochal bile in patients with common bile duct stones, with or without acute suppurative cholangitis","volume":"36","author":"Maluenda","year":"1989","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(95)70091-9"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.140","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)06316-7"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1344556"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McAlister VC , Davenport E , Renouf E . Cholecystectomy deferral in patients with endoscopic sphincterotomy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2007;(4):CD006233. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD006233.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006233"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.143","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800821121"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.144","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)91413-0"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.133.7.702"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)09896-3"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2005.10.015","article-title":"Cholecystectomy or gallbladder in situ after endoscopic sphincterotomy and bile duct stone removal in Chinese patients","volume":"130","author":"Lau","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.148","unstructured":"American Society of Anesthesiologists ASA Physical Classification System. https:\/\/www.asahq.org\/resources\/clinical-information\/asa-physical-status-classification-system (accessed 23 Aug 2016)."},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1574","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-014-3844-8","article-title":"Should prophylactic cholecystectomy be performed in patients with concomitant gallstones after endoscopic sphincterotomy for bile duct stones?","volume":"29","author":"Heo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2014.01.005","article-title":"Wait-and-see policy versus cholecystectomy after endoscopic sphincterotomy for bile-duct stones in high-risk patients with co-existing gallbladder stones: a prospective randomised trial","volume":"15","author":"Zargar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arab J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcma.2012.08.003","article-title":"The relationship between gallbladder status and recurrent biliary complications in patients with choledocholithiasis following endoscopic treatment","volume":"75","author":"Tsai","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Chin Med Assoc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2006.10.013","article-title":"Endoscopic papillary balloon dilation for bile duct stone: immediate and long-term outcomes in 1000 patients","volume":"5","author":"Tsujino","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.153","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.52.1.116"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v12.i6.956","article-title":"Risk factors of acute cholecystitis after endoscopic common bile duct stone removal","volume":"12","author":"Lee","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-012-2662-0"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1443-1661.2009.00880.x","article-title":"Long-term prognosis of patients after endoscopic sphincterotomy for choledocholithiasis","volume":"21","author":"Kageoka","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.3904\/kjim.2001.16.4.254","article-title":"Is cholecystectomy necessary after ERCP for bile duct stones in patients with gallbladder in situ?","volume":"16","author":"Kwon","year":"2001","journal-title":"Korean J Intern Med"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-23632","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of patients after endoscopic sphincterotomy for choledocholithiasis, and risk factors for recurrence","volume":"34","author":"Costamagna","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-33243","article-title":"Impact of gallbladder status on the outcome in patients with retained bile duct stones treated with extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy","volume":"34","author":"Adamek","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.160","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00365529609004881"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.161","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199609263351301"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.162","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2001.03594.x"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-200301000-00019"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.164","first-page":"409","article-title":"[Therapeutic biliary endoscopy in patients over 90\u2005years of age]","volume":"19","author":"Garc\u00eda-Cano Lizcano","year":"2002","journal-title":"An Med Interna"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.165","first-page":"15","article-title":"Operative risk factors of cholecystectomy-choledochotomy in the elderly","volume":"157","author":"Lygidakis","year":"1983","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.166","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.41.4.433"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.167","first-page":"1565","article-title":"Biliary lithiasis in the elderly patient: morbidity and mortality due to biliary surgery","volume":"44","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(05)80755-X"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.169","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199206113262401"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hou LA , Laine L , Motamedi N , et al . Optimal timing of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in acute cholangitis. J Clin Gastroenterol 2016. Published Online First: Nov 21 2016 doi:10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000763","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000763"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.171","first-page":"79","article-title":"Variations in implementation of current national guidelines for the treatment of acute pancreatitis: implications for acute surgical service provision","volume":"84","author":"Barnard","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.172","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.5670"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tse F , Yuan Y . Early routine endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography strategy versus early conservative management strategy in acute gallstone pancreatitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;(5):CD009779. doi:10.1002\/14651858.CD009779.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009779.pub2"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-002-6647-3","article-title":"Timing of cholecystectomy for acute biliary pancreatitis: outcomes of cholecystectomy on first admission and after recurrent biliary pancreatitis","volume":"27","author":"Alimoglu","year":"2003","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.175","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2004.40896.x"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.176","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3182507646"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.177","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)00274-3","article-title":"Same-admission versus interval cholecystectomy for mild gallstone pancreatitis (PONCHO): a multicentre randomised controlled trial","volume":"386","author":"da Costa","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2015.10.002","article-title":"Endoscopic sphincterotomy and cholecystectomy in acute biliary pancreatitis","volume":"14","author":"da Costa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-013-3138-6","article-title":"Long-term effectiveness of cholecystectomy and endoscopic sphincterotomy in the management of gallstone pancreatitis","volume":"28","author":"Mustafa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2016.03.018","article-title":"Devices and techniques for ERCP in the surgically altered GI tract","volume":"83","author":"Enestvedt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.giec.2015.06.001","article-title":"Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in Surgically Altered Anatomy","volume":"25","author":"G\u00f3mez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1004080","article-title":"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and needle-knife sphincterotomy in patients with Billroth II gastrectomy: a comparative study of the forward-viewing endoscope and the side-viewing duodenoscope","volume":"29","author":"Kim","year":"1997","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2006.04765.x","article-title":"Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with Billroth II gastroenterostomy","volume":"22","author":"\u00c7i\u00e7ek","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1391567","article-title":"ERCP in patients with prior Billroth II gastrectomy: report of 30 years\u2019 experience","volume":"47","author":"Bove","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.185","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.110454"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl.2011.5.2.200","article-title":"Endoscopic Papillary Large Balloon Dilation Combined with Guidewire-Assisted Precut Papillotomy for the Treatment of Choledocholithiasis in Patients with Billroth II Gastrectomy","volume":"5","author":"Kim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.187","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.10.015"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.05.018","article-title":"EUS-assisted, fluoroscopically guided gastrostomy tube placement in patients with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a novel technique for access to the gastric remnant","volume":"74","author":"Attam","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.05.027","article-title":"Percutaneous assisted transprosthetic endoscopic therapy (PATENT): expanding gut access to infinity and beyond! (with video)","volume":"76","author":"Baron","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tyberg A , Nieto J , Salgado S , et al . Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-directed transgastric endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography or EUS: mid-term analysis of an emerging procedure. Clin Endosc 2016. Published Online First: Sep 19 2016 doi:10.5946\/ce.2016.030","DOI":"10.5946\/ce.2016.030"},{"key":"2025121302570235000_66.5.765.191","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.11.019"}],"container-title":["Gut"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312317","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,13]],"date-time":"2025-12-13T10:57:21Z","timestamp":1765623441000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/gut.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312317"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,25]]},"references-count":191,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312317"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312317","relation":{},"ISSN":["0017-5749","1468-3288"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0017-5749","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-3288","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,25]]}}}