{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T23:20:17Z","timestamp":1791069617809,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Heart"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1959,7,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.21.3.369","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,18]],"date-time":"2007-09-18T21:46:00Z","timestamp":1190151960000},"page":"369-380","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["CARCINOID HEART DISEASE"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Cosh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. E.","family":"Cates","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. W.","family":"Pugh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.19.2.186","volume":"19","author":"Auld, W.H.R.; Watson, H.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Auld, W. H. R., and Watson, H. (1957). Brit. Heart J., 19, 186.","journal-title":"Brit. Heart J"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(52)90182-8","volume":"44","author":"Biorck, G.; Axen, O.; Thorson, A.","year":"1952","unstructured":"Biorck, G., Axen, O., and Thorson, A. (1952). Amer. Heart J., 44, 143.","journal-title":"Amer. Heart J"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1177\/003591573002400231","volume":"24","author":"Cassidy, M.A.","year":"1930","unstructured":"Cassidy, M. A. (1930). Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 24, 139.","journal-title":"Proc. Roy. Soc. Med"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1177\/003591573102400741","volume":"24","author":"Cassidy, M.A.","year":"1931","unstructured":"Cassidy, M. A. (1931). Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., 24, 920.","journal-title":"Proc. Roy. Soc. Med"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"1594","volume":"29","author":"Correale, P.","year":"1953","unstructured":"Correale, P. (1953). Boll. Soc. Ital. Biol. sper., 29, 1594.","journal-title":"Boll. Soc. Ital. Biol. sper"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.17.3.337","volume":"17","author":"Davies, J.N.P.; Ball, J.D.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Davies, J. N. P., and Ball, J. D. (1955). Brit. Heart J., 17, 337.","journal-title":"Brit. Heart J"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1586","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4956.1586","volume":"2","author":"Duncan, D.; Garven, J.D.; Gibbons, J.L.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Duncan, D., Garven, J. D., and Gibbons, J. L. (1955). Brit. med. J., 2, 1586.","journal-title":"Brit. med. J"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"425","volume":"6","author":"Erspamer, V.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Erspamer, V. (1954). Pharm. Rev., 6, 425.","journal-title":"Pharm. Rev"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(55)93436-X","volume":"2","author":"Goble, A.J.; Hay, D.R.; Sandler, M.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Goble, A. J., Hay, D. R., and Sandler, M. (1955). Lancet, 2, 1016.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.18.4.544","volume":"18","author":"Hudson, R.; Sandler, M.","year":"1956","unstructured":"-,, Hudson, R., and Sandler, M. (1956). Brit. Heart J., 18, 544.","journal-title":"Brit. Heart J"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700650103","volume":"65","author":"Gowing, N.F.C.","year":"1953","unstructured":"Gowing, N. F. C. (1953). J. Path. Bact., 65, 13.","journal-title":"J. Path. Bact"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(55)93160-3","volume":"2","author":"Hanson, A.; Serin, F.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Hanson, A., and Serin, F. (1955). Lancet, 2, 1359.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"942","volume":"84","author":"Hedinger, C.; Gloor, R.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Hedinger, C., and Gloor, R. (1954). Schweiz. med. Woch., 84, 942.","journal-title":"Schweiz. med. Woch"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"4","volume":"83","author":"Isler, P.; Hedinger, C.","year":"1953","unstructured":"Isler, P., and Hedinger, C. (1953). Schweiz. med. Woch., 83, 4.","journal-title":"Schweiz. med. Woch"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.14.1.19","volume":"14","author":"Keech, M.E.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Keech, M. E. (1955). Ann. rheum. Dis., 14, 19.","journal-title":"Ann. rheum. Dis"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.19.2.173","volume":"19","author":"Lynch, J.B.; Watt, J.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Lynch, J. B., and Watt, J. (1957). Brit. Heart J., 19, 173.","journal-title":"Brit. Heart J"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"103","volume":"63","author":"Macdonald, R.A.; Robbins, S.L.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Macdonald, R. A., and Robbins, S. L. (1957). Arch. Path., 63, 103.","journal-title":"Arch. Path"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-97-23734","volume":"97","author":"Macdonald, R.A.; Robbins, S.L.; Mallory, G.K.","year":"1958","unstructured":"Macdonald, R. A., and Robbins, S. L. and Mallory, G. K. (1958). Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 97, 334.","journal-title":"Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med"},{"key":"ref_19","author":"Macfarlane, P.S.; Dalgleish, C.E.; Dutton, R.W.; Lennox, B.; Nyhus, L.M.; Smith, A.N.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Macfarlane, P. S., Dalgleish, C. E., Dutton, R. W., Lennox, B., Nyhus, L. M., and Smith, A. N. (1956)."},{"key":"ref_20","first-page":"13","volume":"98","author":"McKusick, V.A.","year":"1956","unstructured":"McKusick, V. A. (1956). Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp., 98, 13.","journal-title":"Bull. Johns Hopk. Hosp"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM194005302222204","volume":"222","author":"Mallory, T.B.","year":"1940","unstructured":"Mallory, T. B. (1940). New Eng. J. Med., 222, 684.","journal-title":"New Eng. J. Med"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-45-6-1213","volume":"45","author":"Mills, G.Y.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Mills, G. Y. (1956). Ann. intern. Med., 45, 1213.","journal-title":"Ann. intern. Med"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1958.38.2.277","volume":"38","author":"Page, 1. H","year":"1958","unstructured":"Page, 1. H. (1958). Physiol. Reviews, 38, 277.","journal-title":"Physiol. Reviews"},{"key":"ref_24","volume":"1","year":"1955","unstructured":"Page, 1. H., Corcoran, A. C., Udenfriend, S., Sjoerdsma, A., and Weissbach, H. (1955). Lancet, 1, 198.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(194911)2:6<1005::AID-CNCR2820020608>3.0.CO;2-1","volume":"2","author":"Pearson, E.M.; Fitzgerald, P.J.","year":"1949","unstructured":"Pearson, E. M., and Fitzgerald, P. J. (1949). Cancer, 2, 1005.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1952.sp004806","volume":"118","author":"Reid, G.","year":"1952","unstructured":"Reid, G. (1952). J. Physiol., 118, 435.","journal-title":"J. Physiol"},{"key":"ref_27","author":"Rosenbaum, F.F.; Santer, D.G.; Claudon, D.B.","year":"1953","unstructured":"Rosenbaum, F. F., Santer, D. G., and Claudon, D. B. (1953)."},{"key":"ref_28","first-page":"288","article-title":"Post-mortem Appearances","author":"Ross, J.","year":"1948","unstructured":"Ross, J. (1948). Post-mortem Appearances. Oxford University Press, London, p. 288."},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.103.4.399","volume":"103","author":"Rowley, D.A.; Benditt, E.P.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Rowley, D. A., and Benditt, E. P. (1956). J. exp. Med., 103, 399.","journal-title":"J. exp. Med"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.16.4.523","volume":"16","author":"mned. J., Scott; Schneckloth, R.; Page, I.H.; del Greco, F.; Corcoran, A.C.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Scott. mned. J., Schneckloth, R., Page, I. H., del Greco, F., and Corcoran, A. C. (1957). Circulation, 16, 523.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref_31","first-page":"440","volume":"86","author":"Scholte, A.J.","year":"1931","unstructured":"Scholte, A. J. (1931). Beitr. path. Anat., 86, 440.","journal-title":"Beitr. path. Anat"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(56)90136-X","volume":"20","author":"Sjoerdsma, A.; Weissbach, H.; Udenfriend, S.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Sjoerdsma, A., Weissbach, H., and Udenfriend, S. (1956). Amer. J. Med., 20, 520.","journal-title":"Amer. J. Med"},{"key":"ref_33","first-page":"1004","volume":"2","author":"Snow, P.J.D.; Lennard-Jones, J.E.; Curzon, G.; Stacey, R.S.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Snow, P. J. D., Lennard-Jones, J. E., Curzon, G., and Stacey, R. S. (1955). Lancet, 2, 1004.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(54)90152-0","volume":"47","author":"Thorson, A.Biorck; G., Bjorkman; G.; Waldenstrom, J.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Thorson, A. Biorck, G., Bjorkman, G., and Waldenstrom, J. (1954). Aner. Heart J., 47, 795.","journal-title":"Aner. Heart J"},{"key":"ref_35","volume":"334","author":"Thorson, A.Biorck; G., Bjorkman; G.; Waldenstrom, J.","year":"1958","unstructured":"Thorson, A. Biorck, G., Bjorkman, G., and Waldenstrom, J. (1958). Acta med. Scand. supp., 334.","journal-title":"Acta med. Scand. supp"},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)66041-7","volume":"215","author":"Udenfriend, S.; Weissbach, H.; Clark, C.T.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Udenfriend, S., Weissbach, H., and Clark, C. T. (1955). J. Biol. Chem., 215, 337.","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem"},{"key":"ref_37","first-page":"\"690.\" # \"293.\"","volume":"50","author":"Waldenstrom, J.; Ljungberg, E.","year":"1953","unstructured":"Waldenstrom, J., and Ljungberg, E. (1953). Svenska Lakartidn., 50, 690. -,-(1955). Acta med. Scand., 152, 293.","journal-title":"Svenska Lakartidn"},{"issue":"1051","key":"ref_38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.4871.1113","volume":"1","author":"Wood, P.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Wood, P. (1954). Brit. med. J., 1, 1051, 1113.","journal-title":"Brit. med. J"}],"container-title":["Heart"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/hrt.21.3.369","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,23]],"date-time":"2021-08-23T20:02:16Z","timestamp":1629748936000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/heart.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/hrt.21.3.369"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1959,7,1]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1959,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/hrt.21.3.369","relation":{},"ISSN":["1355-6037"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1355-6037","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1959,7,1]]}}}