{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T10:23:05Z","timestamp":1760782985100},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Heart"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.70.6.568","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,18]],"date-time":"2007-09-18T21:46:00Z","timestamp":1190151960000},"page":"568-573","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Out-of-hospital resuscitation in East Sussex: 1981 to 1989."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"S J","family":"Lewis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Holmberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Quinn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Grainger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Vincent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D A","family":"Chamberlain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198206033062206","article-title":"Long-term survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest","volume":"306","author":"Eisenberg, M.S.; Hallstrom, A.; Bergner, L.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Eisenberg MS, Hallstrom A, Bergner L. Long-term survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl Jf Med 1982;306:1340-3.","journal-title":"N Engl Jf Med"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(85)90187-5","article-title":"The effect of bystander CPR on survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest victims","volume":"110","author":"Ritter, G.; Wolfe, R.A.; Goldstein, S.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Ritter G, Wolfe RA, Goldstein S, et al. The effect of bystander CPR on survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest victims. Am HeartJ 1985;110:932-7.","journal-title":"Am HeartJ"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(86)80332-1","article-title":"Factors influencing survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest","volume":"7","author":"Weaver, W.D.; Cobb, L.A.; Hallstron, A.P.; Fahrenbruch, C.; Copass, M.K.; Ray, R.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Weaver WD, Cobb LA, Hallstron AP, Fahrenbruch C, Copass MK, Ray R Factors influencing survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. J Am CoU Cardiol 1986; 7:752-7.","journal-title":"J Am CoU Cardiol"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"73","article-title":"Use of an automated external defibrillator-pacemaker by ambulance staff","volume":"il:","author":"Jaggarao, N.S.V.; Heber, M.; Grainger, R.; Vincent, R.; Chamberlain, D.A.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Jaggarao NSV, Heber M, Grainger R, Vincent R, Chamberlain DA. Use of an automated external defibrillator-pacemaker by ambulance staff. Lancet 1982; il:73-6.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"1517","article-title":"\"Heartstart Scotland\"-initial experience of a national training scheme for out of hospital defibrillation","volume":"302","author":"Cobbe, S.M.; Redmond, M.J.; Watson, J.M.; Hollingworth, J.; Carrington, D.J.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Cobbe SM, Redmond MJ, Watson JM, Hollingworth J, Carrington DJ. \"Heartstart Scotland\"-initial experience of a national training scheme for out of hospital defibrillation. BrMedy 1991;302:1517-20.","journal-title":"BrMedy"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(89)80257-4","article-title":"From concept to standard-of-care? Review of the clinical experience with automated external defibrillators","volume":"18","author":"Cummins, R.O.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Cummins RO. From concept to standard-of-care? Review of the clinical experience with automated external defibrillators. Ann Emerg Med 1989;18:1269-75.","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"618","article-title":"Mobile coronary care provided by ambulance personnel","volume":"ii:","author":"White, N.M.; Parker, W.S.; Binning, R.A.; Kimber, E.R.; Ead, H.W.; Chamberlain, D.A.","year":"1973","unstructured":"White NM, Parker WS, Binning RA, Kimber ER, Ead HW, Chamberlain DA. Mobile coronary care provided by ambulance personnel. BrMedJ7 1973;ii:618-22."},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"161","article-title":"The Brighton resuscitation ambulances: a continuing experiment in prehospital care by ambulance staff","author":"Briggs, R.S.; Brown, P.M.; Crabb, M.E.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Briggs RS, Brown PM, Crabb ME, et al. The Brighton resuscitation ambulances: a continuing experiment in prehospital care by ambulance staff. Br Med J 1976; il:l 161-5.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"15","article-title":"The Brighton resuscitation ambulances: review of 40 consecutive survivors of out-ofhospital cardiac arrest","volume":"1","author":"Mackintosh, A.F.; Crabb, M.E.; Grainger, R.; Williams, J.H.; Chamberlain, D.A.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Mackintosh AF, Crabb ME, Grainger R, Williams JH, Chamberlain DA. The Brighton resuscitation ambulances: review of 40 consecutive survivors of out-ofhospital cardiac arrest. BrMedI 1978;i:1 15-8.","journal-title":"BrMedI"},{"key":"ref_10","article-title":"National Health Service Training Directorate. National Health Service Training Manual","year":"1991","unstructured":"National Health Service Training Directorate. National Health Service Training Manual. Swindon Press, 1991."},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"1","article-title":"Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: the \"Utstein style\". Prepared by a task force of representatives from the European Resuscitation Council","volume-title":"American Heart Association, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, Auatralian Resuscitation Council. Resuscitation","volume":"22","year":"1991","unstructured":"Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: the \"Utstein style\". Prepared by a task force of representatives from the European Resuscitation Council, American Heart Association, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, Auatralian Resuscitation Council. Resuscitation 1991; 22:1-26."},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"325","article-title":"Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (new abridged version), the \"Utstein style\". Prepared by a task force of representatives from the European Resuscitation Council","volume":"67","year":"1992","unstructured":"Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of data from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (new abridged version), the \"Utstein style\". Prepared by a task force of representatives from the European Resuscitation Council, American Heart Association, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, and Australian Resuscitation Council. BrHeart 1992;67:325-33.","journal-title":"American Heart Association, Heart and Stroke; Foundation of Canada, and Australian Resuscitation Council. BrHeart"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"309","article-title":"The limited potential of special ambulance services in the management of cardiac arrest","volume":"64","author":"Rowley, J.M.; Gamer, C.; Hampton, JR","year":"1990","unstructured":"Rowley JM, Gamer C, Hampton JR. The limited potential of special ambulance services in the management of cardiac arrest. BrHeartj 1990:64:309-12.","journal-title":"BrHeartj"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"1084","article-title":"aus arzdicher Sicht","volume":"1966","author":"Ahnefeld FW. Die Vorbereitungen fur den Katastrophenfall","year":"24;","unstructured":"Ahnefeld FW. Die Vorbereitungen fur den Katastrophenfall aus arzdicher Sicht. Med Hyg 1966:24;1084-8.","journal-title":"Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"1832","article-title":"Improving survival from sudden cardiac arrest: the \"chain of survival\" concept. A statement for health professionals from the Advanced Cardiac Life Support Subcommittee and the","volume":"83","author":"Cummins, R.O.; Ornato, J.P.; Thies, W.H.; Pepe, P.E.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Cummins RO, Ornato JP, Thies WH, Pepe PE. Improving survival from sudden cardiac arrest: the \"chain of survival\" concept. A statement for health professionals from the Advanced Cardiac Life Support Subcommittee and the Emergency Cardiac Care Committee, American Heart Association. Circulation 1991;83:1832-47.","journal-title":"Emergency Cardiac Care Committee, American Heart Association. Circulation"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"737","article-title":"Bystanderinitiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the management of ventricular fibrillation","volume":"90","author":"Thompson, R.G.; Hallstrom, A.P.; Cobb, L.A.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Thompson RG, Hallstrom AP, Cobb LA. Bystanderinitiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the management of ventricular fibrillation. Ann Intern Med 1979; 90:737-40. Our-f-hospital resuscitation in East Sussex: 1981-1989","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med; Our-f-hospital resuscitation in East Sussex: 1981-1989"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9572(89)90091-9","article-title":"Cerebral Resuscitation Study Group. Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest","volume":"17","author":"Bossaert, L.; Van Hoeyweghen, R.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Bossaert L, Van Hoeyweghen R, Cerebral Resuscitation Study Group. Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resusciuaion 1989;17(suppl):55-69, 199-206.","journal-title":"Resusciuaion"},{"issue":"288","key":"ref_18","first-page":"617","article-title":"A community training scheme in cardiopulmonary resuscitation","volume":"1984","author":"Vincent, R.; Martin, B.; Williams, G.; Quinn, E.; Ruberbon, G.; Chamberlain, D.A.","unstructured":"Vincent R, Martin B, Williams G, Quinn E, Ruberbon G, Chamberlain DA. A community training scheme in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Br MedJ 1984:288;617-20.","journal-title":"Br MedJ"},{"key":"ref_19","article-title":"Mass education in emergency aid: a report on the save-a-life campaign","author":"Raffle, P.A.B.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Raffle PAB, ed. Mass education in emergency aid: a report on the save-a-life campaign. London: Royal Society of Medicine, 1989."},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.301.6752.600","article-title":"Resuscitation of patients with cardiac arrestby ambulance staff with extended training in West Yorkshire","volume":"301","author":"Wright, D.; Banniater, J.; Ryder, M.; Mackintosh, A.F.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wright D, Banniater J, Ryder M, Mackintosh AF. Resuscitation of patients with cardiac arrestby ambulance staff with extended training in West Yorkshire. B MedJ 1990;301:600-2.","journal-title":"B MedJ"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(89)90670-4","article-title":"Ambulatory sudden cardiac death: Mechanisms of production of fatal arrhythmia on the basis of data from 157 cases","volume":"117","author":"de Luna A, Bayes; P, Coumel; JF, Leclercq","year":"1989","unstructured":"Bayes de Luna A, Coumel P, Leclercq JF. Ambulatory sudden cardiac death: Mechanisms of production of fatal arrhythmia on the basis of data from 157 cases. Am HeartJ 1989;117:151-9.","journal-title":"Am HeartJ"},{"key":"ref_22","first-page":"336","article-title":"Use of defibrillators by general practitioners","volume":"297","author":"Colquhoun, M.C.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Colquhoun MC. Use of defibrillators by general practitioners. BrMedJ 1988;297:336.","journal-title":"BrMedJ"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.284.6327.1451","article-title":"Defibrillation at a football stadium: an experiment with Brighton and Hove Albion","volume":"284","author":"Jaggarao, N.S.V.; Sless, H.; Grainger, R.; Vincent, R.; Chamberlain, D.A.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Jaggarao NSV, Sless H, Grainger R, Vincent R, Chamberlain DA. Defibrillation at a football stadium: an experiment with Brighton and Hove Albion. Br Med J 1982;284:1451-3.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198401263100403","article-title":"Prehospital defibrillation performed by emergency medical technicians in rural communities","volume":"310","author":"Stults, K.R.; Brown, D.D.; Schug, V.L.; Bean, J.A.","year":"1984","unstructured":"Stults KR, Brown DD, Schug VL, Bean JA. Prehospital defibrillation performed by emergency medical technicians in rural communities. N Engi. Med 1984; 310: 219-23.","journal-title":"N Engi. Med"},{"key":"ref_25","first-page":"1387","article-title":"Advanced training for ambulance crews: implications from 403 consecutive patients with cardiac arrest managed by crews with simple training","volume":"7","author":"Rowley, J.M.; Mounser, P.; Gamer, C.; Hampton, JR","year":"1987","unstructured":"Rowley JM, Mounser P, Gamer C, Hampton JR. Advanced training for ambulance crews: implications from 403 consecutive patients with cardiac arrest managed by crews with simple training. Br Med J7 1987;295: 1387-90.","journal-title":"Br Med"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.294.6566.228","article-title":"Early emergency care study: the potential and benefits of advanced prehospital care","volume":"294","author":"Anderson, I.W.R.; Black, R.J.; McA, Ledingham I.; Little, K.; Robertson, C.E.; Urquhart, J.D.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Anderson IWR, Black RJ, Ledingham I McA, Little K, Robertson CE, Urquhart JD. Early emergency care study: the potential and benefits of advanced prehospital care. Br MedJ 1987;294:228-3 1.","journal-title":"Br MedJ"},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.1989.tb00085.x","article-title":"One year's experience of early defibrillation in Stockholm","volume":"225","year":"1989","unstructured":"Jakobsson J, Rehnqvist N, Nyquist 0. One year's experience of early defibrillation in Stockholm. J Intern Med 1989;225:297-301.","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(67)90110-9","article-title":"A mobile intensive-care unit in the management of myocardial infarction","volume":"ii:","author":"Pantridge, J.F.; Geddes, J.S.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Pantridge JF, Geddes JS. A mobile intensive-care unit in the management of myocardial infarction. Lancet 1967; ii:271-5.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"729","article-title":"Long-term survival after resuscitation from ventricular fibrillation occurring before hospital admission","volume":"80","author":"Dickey, W.; MacKenzie, G.; Adgey, A.A.J.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Dickey W, MacKenzie G, Adgey AAJ. Long-term survival after resuscitation from ventricular fibrillation occurring before hospital admission. QJIMed 1991;80:729-37.","journal-title":"QJIMed"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)91384-8","article-title":"Comparison of results from a cardiac ambulance manned by medical or non-medical personnel","volume":"1","author":"Hampton, JR, Dowling; M, Nicholas; C.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Hampton JR, Dowling M, Nicholas C. Comparison of results from a cardiac ambulance manned by medical or non-medical personnel. Lancet 1977;1:526-9.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_31","first-page":"11","article-title":"Randomised trial of a mobile coronary care unit for emergency calls","volume":"1","author":"Hampton, JR, Nicholas; C.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hampton JR, Nicholas C. Randomised trial of a mobile coronary care unit for emergency calls. Br Med J 1978; 1:11 18-21.","journal-title":"Br Med J"}],"container-title":["Heart"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/hrt.70.6.568","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T01:04:44Z","timestamp":1601082284000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/heart.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/hrt.70.6.568"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,12,1]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/hrt.70.6.568","relation":{},"ISSN":["1355-6037"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1355-6037","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,12,1]]}}}