{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T05:54:21Z","timestamp":1781502861851,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Inj Prev"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The authors studied injury mortality in Denmark among refugees and immigrants compared with that among native Danes.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A register-based, historical prospective cohort design. All refugees (n=29\u2008139) and family reunited immigrants (n=27\u2008134) who between 1 January 1993 and 31 December 1999 received residence permission were included and matched 1:4 on age and sex with native Danes. Civil registration numbers were cross-linked to the Register of Causes of Death, and fatalities due to unintentional and intentional injuries were identified based on ICD-10 diagnosis. Sex-specific mortality ratios were estimated by migrant status and region of birth, adjusting for age and income and using a Cox regression model after a median follow-up of 11\u201312\u2005years.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Compared with native Danes, both female (RR=0.44; 95% CI 0.23 to 0.83) and male (RR=0.40; 95% CI 0.29 to 0.56) refugees as well as female (RR=0.40; 95% CI 0.21 to 0.76) and male (RR=0.22; 95% CI 0.12 to 0.42) immigrants had significantly lower mortality from unintentional injuries. Suicide rates were significantly lower for male refugees (RR=0.38; 95% CI 0.24 to 0.61) and male immigrants (RR=0.24; 95% CI 0.10 to 0.59), whereas their female counterparts showed no significant differences. Only immigrant women had a significantly higher homicide rate (RR=3.09; 95% CI 1.11 to 8.60) compared with native Danes.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Overall results were advantageous to migrant groups. Research efforts should concentrate on investigating protective factors among migrants, which may benefit injury prevention in the majority population.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/injuryprev-2012-040336","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,25]],"date-time":"2012-05-25T07:03:18Z","timestamp":1337929398000},"page":"100-105","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Are there differences in injury mortality among refugees and immigrants compared with native-born?"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Marie","family":"Norredam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health, Section of Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maja","family":"Olsbjerg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark"},{"name":"The National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorgen H","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark"},{"name":"The National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bjarne","family":"Laursen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The National Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allan","family":"Krasnik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health, Section of Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092503201884000_19.2.100.1","unstructured":"Statistics Denmark. 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Ethnic Minority Health\u2014A Survey Based Study [Etniske minoriteters sundhedsprofil]. \u00c5rhus: Region MidJutland, 2008."},{"key":"2025092503201884000_19.2.100.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494809105793"},{"key":"2025092503201884000_19.2.100.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2009.01418.x"},{"key":"2025092503201884000_19.2.100.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyl261"},{"key":"2025092503201884000_19.2.100.22","unstructured":"World Health Organisation (WHO). List of Member States by WHO Region and Mortality Stratum. 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