{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]],"date-time":"2025-12-19T09:25:54Z","timestamp":1766136354295,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Inj Prev"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>It is globally reported that young children are at a higher risk of burns but little is known about the individual risk factors. This study was undertaken in 2008 to investigate factors associated with burn injuries in children aged 0\u20135\u2005years.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This was a case-control study with cases recruited prospectively from children attending hospital for a new burn injury and controls recruited from children admitted for other conditions.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>A total of 248 cases and 248 controls were recruited. Cases included scalds (79%), contact burns (17%) and flame injuries (4%). Burns were most commonly caused by tea utensils (42%) and kerosene stoves (36%). Multivariable analyses found that a poor living standard (OR 5.4, 95% CI 2.6 to 11.7), having a child with a higher activity score (OR 5.3, 95% CI 3.4 to 8.5), having a history of burns in other family members (OR 2.8, 95% CI 1.5 to 5.2) and a higher number of home hazards (OR for a one unit increase in hazards score 1.32, 95% CI 1.02 to 1.70) were all associated with a significant increase in the odds of a burn injury. The presence of a second carer (OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.2 to 0.7) and having disability (OR 0.14, 95% CI 0.03 to 0.6) were protective factors.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This information about risk factors for burn injuries can be used to target preventive interventions towards families at the greatest risk of injury.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/injuryprev-2012-040412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,30]],"date-time":"2012-09-30T20:42:29Z","timestamp":1349037749000},"page":"184-190","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Risk factors for burns at home in Kurdish preschool children: a case-control study"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Nasih","family":"Othman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Foundation of Technical Education Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Denise","family":"Kendrick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Primary Care, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.1","unstructured":"WHO, UNICEF. World report on child injury prevention. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2008."},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.burns.2004.11.014"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-4179(97)00103-4"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-4179(99)00102-3"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BCR.0b013e3182223ef5"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.6","unstructured":"Othman N . Epidemiology of burn injuries in Sulaymaniyah provice of Iraq. Nottingham, UK: Univeirsty of Nottingham, 2010."},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0305-4179(91)90107-R"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-4179(97)00046-6"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.49.2.189"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.8.1.38"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004630-200107000-00004"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0305-4179(97)00095-8"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38309.664444.8F"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050592"},{"key":"2025092510295422000_19.3.184.15","unstructured":"Dupont W Plummer W . 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