{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T18:17:33Z","timestamp":1792001853037,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Inj Prev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/ip.2003.004358","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,3]],"date-time":"2004-02-03T11:48:12Z","timestamp":1075808892000},"page":"4-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Driver education renaissance?"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"A F","family":"Williams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S A","family":"Ferguson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.1","unstructured":"National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 1995 Customer satisfaction survey. Washington, DC: US Department of Transportation, 1996."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.2","unstructured":"Christie R. The effectiveness of driver training as a road safety measure: a review of the literature. Victoria, Australia: Royal Automobile Club of Victoria Ltd, 2001."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3343089"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(98)00115-9"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.5","unstructured":"Woolley J. In-car driver training at high schools: a literature review. Walkervillle, South Australia: Transport SA, Safety Strategy, 2000."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Roberts I, Kwan I, Cochrane Injuries Group Driver Education Reviewers. School based driver education for the prevention of traffic crashes (Cochrane review). The Cochrane Library, Issue 1. Oxford, UK: Update Software Ltd, 2002.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003201"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.7","unstructured":"Jones B. The effectiveness of skid-car training for teenage novice drivers in Oregon. Salem, OR: Drive and Motor Vehicle Services, 1993."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.8","unstructured":"Glad A. Phase 2 driver education, effect on accident risk. Oslo, Norway: Transport Institute, 1988."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.9","unstructured":"Katila A, Keskinen E, Laapotti S, et al. Changes in slippery road accidents as an effect of renewed driver training in Finland. Turku, Finland: University of Turku, 1995."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.10","unstructured":"Katila A, Keskinen E, Hatakka M, et al. Does increased confidence among novice drivers imply a decrease in safety? The effects of skid training on slippery road accidents. Accid Anal Prev (in press)."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.11","unstructured":"Katila A, Per\u00e4aho M, Keskinen E, et al. Long-term effects of the Finnish driver training renewal of 1990. In: Bartl G, ed. DAN report. Results of EU-project: description and analysis and post licensing measures for novice drivers. Vienna, Austria: Austrian Road Safety Board, 2000:71\u201382."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.1989.tb04718.x","volume":"59","year":"1989","journal-title":"J School Health"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.83.6.856","volume":"83","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1177\/109019818801500109","volume":"15","year":"1988","journal-title":"Health Educ Q"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Baer JS, MacLean MG, Marlatt GA. Linking etiology and treatment for adolescent substance abuse: towards a better match. In: Jessor R, ed. New perspectives on adolescent risk behavior. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1998.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511571138.007"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2180065"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.17","unstructured":"Shope JT. Preventing risky lifestyle and problem behaviour among adolescents. In: Simpson H, ed. New to the road: reducing the risks for young motorists Proceedings of the First Annual International Symposium of the Youth Enhancement Service. Los Angeles, CA: University of California, 1996:127\u201338."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420220073030"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.19","first-page":"956","volume":"86","year":"1966","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.20","unstructured":"Centre for Substance Abuse Prevention. Promising and proven substance abuse prevention programs. Publication (SMA) 01\u20133506. Rockville, MD: US Department of Health and Human Services, 2001."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.21","first-page":"283","volume":"4","year":"1988","journal-title":"Alcohol Drugs and Driving"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.22","first-page":"7","volume":"25","year":"1977","journal-title":"Journal of Traffic Safety Education"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.23","unstructured":"Stock JR, Weaver JK, Ray HW, et al. Evaluation of safe performance secondary school driver education curriculum demonstration project. Report No DOT HS-806-568. Washington, DC: US Department of Transportation, 1983."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.68.10.959","volume":"68","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.25","first-page":"50","volume":"11","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Saf Res"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-4575(90)90048-P"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.27","first-page":"93","volume":"3","year":"1987","journal-title":"Alcohol Drugs and Driving"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.70.6.599","volume":"70","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.29","unstructured":"Shaoul J. The use of accidents and traffic offenses as criteria for evaluating courses in driver education. Salford, UK: University of Salford, 1975."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.30","unstructured":"Potvin L. The evaluation of a compulsory driver training policy: Quebec, 1980\u20131984. Proceedings of the New to the Road Symposium: Prevention Measures for Young or New Drivers. Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, 1991."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.31","unstructured":"Langford J. Evaluation of Tasmania\u2019s pre-driver education program. Hobart: Road Safety Branch, Department of Transport, Tasmania, 1997."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.32","unstructured":"Wynne-Jones JD, Hurst P. The AA driver training evaluation. Traffic Research Report No 33. Wellington, New Zealand: Ministry of Transport, Road Transport Division, 1985."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1080\/15389580309866","volume":"4","year":"2003","journal-title":"Traffic Inj Prev"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.34","unstructured":"Boase P, Tasca L. Graduated licensing system evaluation. Interim report for Ontario Ministry of Transportation, Safety Policy Branch, Toronto, Ontario, 1998."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)05416-2"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.36","unstructured":"Governors Highway Safety Association. Ford launches campaign to help teens hone their driving skills. Press release. Dearborn, MI: Governors Highway Safety Association, 8 May, 2003."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.37","unstructured":"National Transportation Safety Board. Public forum on driver education and training. Washington, DC, 2003. Available at: http:\/\/www.ntsb.gov\/events\/symp_driver_ed\/symp_driver_ed.htm."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.38","unstructured":"BMW. BMW puts teens behind the wheel in an effort to create safer drivers. Woodcliff Lake, NJ: BMW, 2003. Available at: http:\/\/www.bmwusa.com."},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ii3","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.8.suppl_2.ii3","volume":"8","year":"2002","journal-title":"Inj Prev"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-4575(02)00047-7"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-4575(99)00045-7"},{"key":"2025092603005088000_10.1.4.42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-4375(02)00085-3","volume":"34","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Saf Res"}],"container-title":["Injury Prevention"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/ip.2003.004358","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T10:01:02Z","timestamp":1758880862000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/injuryprevention.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/ip.2003.004358"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,2,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/ip.2003.004358"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/ip.2003.004358","relation":{},"ISSN":["1353-8047","1475-5785"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1353-8047","type":"print"},{"value":"1475-5785","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,2]]}}}