{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T17:58:51Z","timestamp":1760551131540,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"11","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002081","name":"Irish Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GOIPG\/2014\/918"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GOIPG\/2014\/918"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002081","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Pathol"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                  <jats:italic>Cryptosporidium<\/jats:italic> is a leading cause of gastroenteritis (cryptosporidiosis), with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Irish cryptosporidiosis incidence rates are consistently the highest reported in Europe. A retrospective, longitudinal study of clinical <jats:italic>Cryptosporidium<\/jats:italic> isolates was conducted from 2015 to 2018 in Cork, southern Ireland. Overall, 86.5% of cases were attributed to <jats:italic>C. parvum<\/jats:italic>, while the remaining 13.5% were caused by <jats:italic>C. hominis<\/jats:italic>. Despite the widespread implications of this protozoan parasite in sporadic and outbreak-related illness in Ireland, the current dearth of species-level epidemiological surveillance and clinical studies needs to be addressed in order to elucidate the national impact of this enteric pathogen.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jclinpath-2020-206479","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]],"date-time":"2020-05-14T17:51:18Z","timestamp":1589478678000},"page":"758-761","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["<i>Cryptosporidium<\/i> spp surveillance and epidemiology in Ireland: a longitudinal cohort study employing duplex real-time PCR based speciation of clinical cases"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Jennifer K","family":"O'Leary","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Cork Institute of Technology, Bishopstown, Cork, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liam","family":"Blake","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dan","family":"Corcoran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kristin","family":"Elwin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cryptosporidium Reference Unit, Public Health Wales Microbiology and Health Protection, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Chalmers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cryptosporidium Reference Unit, Public Health Wales Microbiology and Health Protection, Singleton Hospital, Swansea, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0872-202X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brigid","family":"Lucey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Cork Institute of Technology, Bishopstown, Cork, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roy D","family":"Sleator","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Cork Institute of Technology, Bishopstown, Cork, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092502000901000_73.11.758.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182014001085"},{"key":"2025092502000901000_73.11.758.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fawpar.2016.08.004","article-title":"Cryptosporidium \u2014 what is it?","volume":"4","author":"Thompson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Food Waterborne Parasitol"},{"key":"2025092502000901000_73.11.758.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.17.1.72-97.2004"},{"key":"2025092502000901000_73.11.758.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2018.07.009","article-title":"Genetic diversity and population structure of Cryptosporidium","volume":"34","author":"Feng","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"2025092502000901000_73.11.758.5","unstructured":"HSE Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC) . 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