{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T01:36:09Z","timestamp":1784079369265,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"8","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005615","name":"Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Funding was provided by RSG\u2019s institutional star"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Funding was provided by RSG\u2019s institutional star"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005615","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clin Pathol"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Evaluate the rate and significance of\n                      <jats:italic>Helicobacter pylori<\/jats:italic>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>\n                      ) involving duodenal foveolar metaplasia of chronic peptic duodenitis (CPD).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We identified 100 biopsy cases of CPD with synchronous stomach biopsies. All 200 were reviewed for histological changes (eg, chronic gastritis, acute inflammation) and underwent immunohistochemical staining for\n                      <jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>\n                      . Results were correlated with patient age, sex, endoscopy indication and findings on stomach biopsy.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Cases included 49 men and 51 women, with a median age of 56 years. Reflux or dysphagia was the most common symptom. Chronic gastritis was present in 46 stomach biopsies, with 54 within normal limits. Twelve stomach biopsies showed\n                      <jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>\n                      , all of which showed gastritis. Two duodenal biopsies (2%) demonstrated\n                      <jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>\n                      organisms on immunohistochemistry, both from patients with\n                      <jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>\n                      gastritis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Routine examination of CPD samples for\n                      <jats:italic>H. pylori<\/jats:italic>\n                      appears unnecessary if a stomach biopsy is available for review.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/jclinpath-2020-206844","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]],"date-time":"2020-09-15T17:22:08Z","timestamp":1600190528000},"page":"537-539","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["<i>Helicobacter pylori<\/i>\n                    colonisation of duodenal foveolar metaplasia requires concurrent gastric infection"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"74","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1231-4117","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adam L","family":"Booth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raul S","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PAS.0000000000000097"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.2","article-title":"Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori by invasive test: histology","volume":"3","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bj.2015.06.002","article-title":"Helicobacter pylori infection: an overview of bacterial virulence factors and pathogenesis","volume":"39","author":"Kao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biomed J"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20184400","article-title":"The Interaction of Helicobacter pylori with TFF1 and Its Role in Mediating the Tropism of the Bacteria Within the Stomach","volume":"20","author":"Clyne","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1111\/his.13632","article-title":"The outlet patch: gastric heterotopia of the colorectum and anus","volume":"73","author":"Mannan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Histopathology"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.5858\/1999-123-0222-SPGHOR","article-title":"Sessile polypoid gastric heterotopia of rectum: a report of 2 cases and review of the literature","volume":"123","author":"Srinivasan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Pathol Lab Med"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.7","unstructured":"Odze RD , Goldblum JR . Odze and Goldblum surgical pathology of the Gi tract, liver, biliary tract, and pancreas. Third edn. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders\/Elsevier;, 2015: 1\u20131612."},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2010.04.010"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.40.8.841"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.2005.031260"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1309\/AJCPD8FFBJ5LSLTE"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.3800404"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.13","unstructured":"Arnold CA , DMa L-H , Ea M . Atlas of gastrointestinal pathology : a pattern based approach to non-neoplastic biopsies, 2014."},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1155\/DTE.6.17","article-title":"Incidence of Gastric Metaplasia and Helicobacter pylori Infection in Duodenal Bulb - With Specific Reference to Patients With Duodenal Ulcers","volume":"6","author":"Kawaguchi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Diagn Ther Endosc"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.15","first-page":"176","article-title":"Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on bulbitis and duodenal gastric metaplasia","volume":"51","author":"Suriani","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1746.2001.02482.x"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(99)70121-6"},{"key":"2025120518031353000_74.8.537.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1996.v110.pm8566592"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jclinpath-2020-206844","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,6]],"date-time":"2025-12-06T02:03:18Z","timestamp":1764986598000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jcp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jclinpath-2020-206844"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,19]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/jclinpath-2020-206844"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jclinpath-2020-206844","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9746","1472-4146"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9746","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-4146","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,15]]}}}