{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T03:21:34Z","timestamp":1791343294378,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clin Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1969,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Micrococcaceae isolated from the shunt, ventricles, and bloodstream of children with colonized ventriculo-venous shunts were classified within the scheme of Baird-Parker (1963). With one exception, all belonged to subgroup II of the genus Staphylococcus; tests were therefore devised for division within this subgroup, and results are reported in 30 cases from this and other hospitals.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Skin and nasal staphylococci isolated from many of these patients were compared with those recovered from their shunts and blood. Evidence is offered for the occasional coexistence of more than one strain of staphylococcus in colonized shunts and in the bloodstream. Successive recolonization of replaced shunts was apparently not necessarily caused by the same type of staphylococcus.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Nasal and skin micrococcaceae from many other babies, both in hospital and in parental care, from hospital staff and from adults selected at random from non-hospital sources, were similarly classified.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>The validity and significance of the findings are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.22.4.475","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,9]],"date-time":"2007-06-09T00:50:46Z","timestamp":1181350246000},"page":"475-482","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["The classification of staphylococci from colonized ventriculo-atrial shunts"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Richard","family":"Holt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1969,7,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"352","key":"ref_1","volume":"25","author":"Baird-Parker, A.C.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Baird-Parker, A. C. (1962). J. appl. Bact., 25 352.","journal-title":"J. appl. Bact"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-30-3-409","volume":"30","author":"Baird-Parker, A.C.","year":"1963","unstructured":"Baird-Parker, A. C. (1963). J. gen. Microbiol., 30, 409.","journal-title":"J. gen. Microbiol"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"363","volume":"38","author":"Baird-Parker, A.C.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Baird-Parker, A. C. (1965). Ibid., 38, 363.","journal-title":"Ibid"},{"key":"ref_4","volume-title":"Identification Methods for Microbiologists","author":"Baird-Parker, A.C.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Baird-Parker, A. C. (1966). In Identification Methods for Microbiologists, edited by B. M. Gibbs and D. A. Shapton, Part A. Academic Press, London."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700630108","volume":"63","author":"Barber, M.; Kuper, S.W.A.","year":"1951","unstructured":"Barber, M., and Kuper, S. W. A. (1951). J. Path. Bact., 63, 65.","journal-title":"J. Path. Bact"},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"441","volume":"42","author":"Barritt, M.M.","year":"1936","unstructured":"Barritt, M. M. (1936). Ibid., 42, 441.","journal-title":"Ibid"},{"key":"ref_7","author":"Brown, R.W.; Sandvik, O.; Scherer, R.K.; Rose, D.L.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Brown, R. W., Sandvik, O., Scherer, R. K., and Rose, D. L. (1967)."},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"461","volume":"5","author":"Bruce, A.M.; Lorber, J.; Shedden, W.I.H.; Zachary, R.B.","year":"1963","unstructured":"Bruce, A. M., Lorber, J., Shedden, W. I. H., and Zachary, R. B. (1963). Develop. Med. Child. Neurol., 5, 461.","journal-title":"Develop. Med. Child. Neurol"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"736","volume":"1","author":"Cadness-Graves, B.; Williams, R.; Harper, G.J.; Miles, A.A.","year":"1943","unstructured":"Cadness-Graves, B., Williams, R., Harper, G. J., and Miles, A. A. (1943). Lancet, 1, 736.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"373","volume":"58","author":"Carrington, K.W.","year":"1959","unstructured":"Carrington, K. W. (1959). J. Mich. med. Soc., 58, 373.","journal-title":"J. Mich. med. Soc"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)72550-5","volume":"2","author":"Cunliffe, A.C.; Gillam, G.G.; Williams, R.","year":"1943","unstructured":"Cunliffe, A. C., Gillam, G. G., and Williams, R. (1943). Lanicet, 2, 355.","journal-title":"Lanicet"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5229.860","volume":"1","author":"Callaghan, R.P.; Cohen, S.J.; Stewart, G.T.","year":"1961","unstructured":"Callaghan, R. P., Cohen, S. J., and Stewart, G. T. (1961). Brit. med. J., 1, 860.","journal-title":"Brit. med. J"},{"issue":"3\/4","key":"ref_13","first-page":"309","volume":"5","author":"Eckstein, H.B.; Cooper, D.G.W.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Eckstein, H. B., and Cooper, D. G. W. (1968). Z. Kinderchir., 5, 3\/4, 309.","journal-title":"Z. Kinderchir"},{"key":"ref_14","volume":"5","author":"Evans, J.B.; Bradford, Jr., W.L.; Niven, Jr, C.F.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Evans, J. B., Bradford, W. L., Jr. and Niven, C. F., Jr. (1955). Micrococcus and Staphylococcus Int. Bull. bact. Nomencl., 5, ol.","journal-title":"Micrococcus and Staphylococcus Int. Bull. bact. Nomencl"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"19","volume":"2","author":"Gillespie, E.H.","year":"1943","unstructured":"Gillespie, E. H. (1943). Mon. Bull. Emerg. publ. Hlth Lab. Serv., 2, 19.","journal-title":"Mon. Bull. Emerg. publ. Hlth Lab. Serv"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1966.tb03516.x","volume":"29","author":"Holt, R.J.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Holt, R. J. (1966). J. appl. Bact., 29, 625.","journal-title":"J. appl. Bact"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"194","volume":"31","author":"Holt, R.J.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Holt, R. J. (1968). Ibid., 31, 194.","journal-title":"Ibid"},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"109","volume":"15","author":"on Staphylococci, International Subcommittee; Micrococci","year":"1965","unstructured":"International Subcommittee on Staphylococci and Micrococci (1965). Int. Bull. bact. Nomencl., 15, 109.","journal-title":"Int. Bull. bact. Nomencl"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.6.3.249","volume":"6","author":"Kohn, J.","year":"1953","unstructured":"Kohn, J. (1953). J. clin. Path., 6, 249.","journal-title":"J. clin. Path"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4783.545","volume":"2","author":"Maslen, L.G.C.","year":"1952","unstructured":"Maslen, L. G. C. (1952). Brit. med. J., 2, 545.","journal-title":"Brit. med. J"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196412242712608","volume":"271","author":"Matson, D.D.","year":"1964","unstructured":"Matson, D. D. (1964). New Engl. J. Med. 271, 1360.","journal-title":"New Engl. J. Med"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.21.1.93","volume":"21","author":"Mitchell, R.G.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Mitchell, R. G. (1968). J. clin. Path., 21, 93.","journal-title":"J. clin. Path"},{"key":"ref_23","series-title":"Workshop in HIydrocephalus, Proceedings, 1965","author":"Nulsen, F.E.; Becker, D.P.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Nulsen, F. E., and Becker, D. P. (1966). In Workshop in HIydrocephalus, Proceedings, 1965, edited by K. Shulman, Univ. of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia."},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1967.27.1.0021","volume":"27","author":"Perrin, J.C.S.; McLaurin, R.L.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Perrin, J. C. S., and McLaurin, R. L. (1967). J. Neurosurg., 27, 21.","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/63.3.301","volume":"63","author":"Price, P.B.","year":"1938","unstructured":"Price, P. B. (1938). J. infect. Dis., 63, 301.","journal-title":"J. infect. Dis"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1965.tb11652.x","volume":"128","author":"Quinn, E.L.; F., Cox; Fisher, M.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Quinn, E. L., Cox F., and Fisher, M. (1965). Annals of N.Y. Acad. Sci., 128, 428.","journal-title":"Annals of N. Y. Acad. Sci"},{"key":"ref_27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(59)91697-6","volume":"2","author":"Resnekov, L.","year":"1959","unstructured":"Resnekov, L. (1959). Lancet, 2, 597.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_28","author":"Schimke, R.T.; Black, P.H.; Mark, V.H.; Swartz, M.N.","year":"1961","unstructured":"Schimke, R. T., Black, P. H., Mark, V. H., and Swartz, M. N. (1961)."}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jcp.22.4.475","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T17:14:16Z","timestamp":1758906856000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jcp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jcp.22.4.475"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1969,7]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1969,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1969,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/jcp.22.4.475"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jcp.22.4.475","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9746","1472-4146"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9746","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-4146","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1969,7]]}}}