{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T15:32:04Z","timestamp":1770823924001,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clin Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1972,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The lungs of eight drug addicts dying as a consequence of their habit have been examined. All showed the presence of small amounts of talc emboli and five the presence of starch emboli. Talc was invariably associated with a marked foreign body reaction which was insignificant in association with starch. Animal experiments showed very rapid (90% in 24 hours) removal of maize starch emboli; such rapid removal in man would explain the lack of a foreign body response. Quantitation of the amount of starch present in lungs from two of the cases gave values of 1\u00b75 and 5\u00b72 g. The higher amount could have been a contributory factor in the sudden death of the addict. The amounts of talc seen were not sufficient to be of clinical significance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.25.10.876","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,9]],"date-time":"2007-06-09T00:50:46Z","timestamp":1181350246000},"page":"876-881","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Starch and talc emboli in drug addicts' lungs"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Lamb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Roberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1972,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2818.1967.tb04529.x","article-title":"Methods of counting discrete tissue components in microscopical sections","volume":"87","author":"Aherne, W.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Aherne, W. (1967). Methods of counting discrete tissue components in microscopical sections. J. roy. micr. Soc., 87, 493-508.","journal-title":"J. roy. micr. Soc"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"1366","author":"British Pharmacopoeia","year":"1968","unstructured":"British Pharmacopoeia (1968). Pharmaceutical Press, London, pp. 1366-1368."},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"317","article-title":"Pulmonary arteriole foreign body granulomata associated with angiomatoids resulting from the intravenous injection of oral medications, eg, Propoxyphene hydrochloride","volume":"16","author":"Butz, W.C.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Butz, W. C. (1969). Pulmonary arteriole foreign body granulomata associated with angiomatoids resulting from the intravenous injection of oral medications, eg, Propoxyphene hydrochloride. J. forens. Sci., 16, 317-326.","journal-title":"J. forens. Sci"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"1009","article-title":"The mechanisms of pulmonary hypertension followi!ig miliary pulmonary embolism","volume":"120","author":"Daily, P.O.; Lancaster, J.R.; Moulder, P.V.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Daily, P. O., Lancaster, J. R., and Moulder, P. V. (1965). The mechanisms of pulmonary hypertension followi!ig miliary pulmonary embolism. Surg. Gynec. Obstet., 120, 1009-1018.","journal-title":"Surg. Gynec. Obstet"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"917","article-title":"Bentley's Textbook of Pharmaceutics","author":"Davis, H.","year":"1961","unstructured":"Davis, H., et al (1961). Bentley's Textbook of Pharmaceutics, 7th ed., pp. 917-918.","edition":"7th ed"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(69)90129-9","article-title":"The changing drug scene","volume":"2","author":"Glatt, M.M.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Glatt, M. M. (1969). The changing drug scene. Lancet, 2, 429-430.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1969.00300160046008","article-title":"Complicaticns of injecting dissolved methylphenidate tablets","volume":"123","author":"Hahn, H.H.; Schweid, A.I.; Beaty, H.M.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Hahn, H. H., Schweid, A. I., and Beaty, H. M. (1969). Complicaticns of injecting dissolved methylphenidate tablets. Arch. intern. Med., 123, 656-659.","journal-title":"Arch. intern. Med"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"101","article-title":"Pulmonary talc granulomatosis: a complication of drug abuse","author":"Hopkins, G.B.; Taylor, D.G.","year":"1970","unstructured":"Hopkins, G. B., and Taylor, D. G. (1970). Pulmonary talc granulomatosis: a complication of drug abuse. Amer. Rev. resp. Dis., 101,101-104.","journal-title":"Amer. Rev. resp. Dis"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"671","article-title":"Parenteral talcum granulomatosis: a complication of narcotic addiction","volume":"11","author":"Krainer, L.; Berman, E.; Wishnick, S.D.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Krainer, L., Berman, E., and Wishnick, S. D. (1962). Parenteral talcum granulomatosis: a complication of narcotic addiction. (Abstr.) Lab. Invest., 11, 671.","journal-title":"(Abstr.) Lab. Invest"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"725","article-title":"A reappraisal of absorbable drug powder","volume":"95","author":"Lee, Jr., C.M.; Collins, W.T.; Largen, T.L.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Lee, C. M., Jr., Collins, W. T., and Largen, T. L. (1957). A reappraisal of absorbable drug powder. Surg. Gynec. Obstet., 95, 725-737.","journal-title":"Surg. Gynec. Obstet"},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"689","article-title":"Experiments with non-irritating glove powder","volume":"84","author":"Lee, Jr., C.M.; Lehman, E.P.","year":"1947","unstructured":"Lee, C. M., Jr., and Lehman, E. P. (1947). Experiments with non-irritating glove powder. Surg. Gynec. Obstet., 84, 689-695.","journal-title":"Surg. Gynec. Obstet"},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"271","article-title":"Respiratory and cardiovascular phenomena associated with pulmonary embolism","volume":"106","author":"McEvoy, R.K.; Harder, R.A.; Dale, W.A.","year":"1958","unstructured":"McEvoy, R. K., Harder, R. A., and Dale, W. A. (1958). Respiratory and cardiovascular phenomena associated with pulmonary embolism. Surg. Gynec. Obstet., 106, 271-287.","journal-title":"Surg. Gynec. Obstet"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"106","article-title":"Granulomatous peritonitis due to starch glove powder: a clinical ard experimental study","volume":"151","author":"Myers, R.N.; Deaver, J.M.; Brown, C.E.","year":"1960","unstructured":"Myers, R. N., Deaver, J. M., and Brown, C. E. (1960). Granulomatous peritonitis due to starch glove powder: a clinical ard experimental study. Ann. Surg., 151, 106-112.","journal-title":"Ann. Surg"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"10","article-title":"Starch granulomata","author":"Paine, C.G.; Smith, P.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Paine, C. G., and Smith, P. (1957). Starch granulomata. J. clin. Path., 10,51-55.","journal-title":"J. clin. Path"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"510","article-title":"Absorbable starch glove powder","volume":"78","author":"Postlethwait, R.W.; McRae, J.T.; Williams, R.W.; Deaton, W.R.; Cornatzer, W.E.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Postlethwait, R. W., McRae, J. T., Williams, R. W., Deaton, W. R., and Cornatzer, W. E. (1969). Absorbable starch glove powder. Amer. J. Surg., 78, 510-513.","journal-title":"Amer. J. Surg"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"1100","article-title":"Experimental production of human 'blue velvet' and 'red devil' lesions","author":"Puro, H.E.; Wolf, P.L.; Skingandas, J.; Vazquez, J.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Puro, H. E., Wolf, P. L., Skingandas, J., and Vazquez, J. (1966). Experimental production of human 'blue velvet' and 'red devil' lesions. J. Amer. med. Ass., 197, 1100-1102.","journal-title":"J. Amer. med. Ass"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"\"pp. 141","article-title":"Pulmonary responses to macroand micro-thromboembolism","volume":"188","author":"Stein, M.; Tanabe, C.; Khan, M.; Thomas, D.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Stein, M., Tanabe, C., Khan, M., and Thomas, D. (1965). Pulmonary responses to macroand micro-thromboembolism. In Pulmonary Embolic Disease, pp. 141-148, edited by A. A. Sasahara and M. Stein. Grune and Stratton, New York. Wendt, V. E., Puro, H. E., Shapiro, J., Mathews, N., and Wolf, P. L. (1964). Angiothrombotic pulmonary hypertension in addicts-'blue velvet' drug addiction. J. Amer. med. Ass., 188, 755-757.","journal-title":"Pulmonary Embolic Disease; J. Amer. med. Ass; Angiothrombotic pulmonary hypertension in addicts-'blue velvet' drug addiction"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jcp.25.10.876","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,14]],"date-time":"2025-12-14T12:32:31Z","timestamp":1765715551000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jcp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jcp.25.10.876"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1972,10]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1972,10,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1972,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/jcp.25.10.876"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jcp.25.10.876","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9746","1472-4146"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9746","type":"print"},{"value":"1472-4146","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1972,10]]}}}