{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T22:47:39Z","timestamp":1761518859262,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clin Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1979,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Two cases of carcinoma in situ of the male breast are described: in one patient it arose as a complication of gynecomastia; in the other, it occurred 'de novo' and proceeded to infiltration with widespread metastases. We reviewed 233 cases diagnosed clinically and histopathologically as gynecomastia to see if we could discover other instances of malignant transformation but none was found. Thirty-two cases of infiltrating male breast cancer were also examined. In 11 there was associated intraduct change. In only one of the 32 cases was there evidence of associated microscopic gynecomastia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.32.11.1128","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,9]],"date-time":"2007-06-09T00:50:46Z","timestamp":1181350246000},"page":"1128-1134","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Carcinoma in situ of the male breast."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"F M","family":"Cole","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A H","family":"Qizilbash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1979,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)69346-7","article-title":"Cancer ofthe breast in the male, secondary to estrogenic administration","volume":"59","author":"Abramson, W.; Warshawsky, H.","year":"1948","unstructured":"Abramson, W., and Warshawsky, H. (1948). Cancer ofthe breast in the male, secondary to estrogenic administration. Journal of Urology, 59, 76-82.","journal-title":"Journal of Urology"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(197709)40:3<1189::AID-CNCR2820400330>3.0.CO;2-X","article-title":"Carcinoma in situ of the breast","volume":"40","author":"Carter, D.; Smith, R.R.L.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Carter, D., and Smith, R. R. L. (1977). Carcinoma in situ of the breast. Cancer, 40, 1189-1193.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"1011","article-title":"Carcinoma of the male breast","volume":"134","author":"Crichlow, R.W.","year":"1972","unstructured":"Crichlow, R. W. (1972). Carcinoma of the male breast. Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, 134, 1011-1019.","journal-title":"Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1963.75","article-title":"On bilharziasis and male breast cancer in Egypt","volume":"17","author":"El Gazayerli, M.M.; Abdel-Aziz, A.S.","year":"1963","unstructured":"El Gazayerli, M. M., and Abdel-Aziz, A. S. (1963). On bilharziasis and male breast cancer in Egypt. British Journal of Cancer, 17, 566-571.","journal-title":"British Journal of Cancer"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"76","article-title":"In Diseases of the Breast","author":"Haagensen, C.D.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Haagensen, C. D. (1971). In Diseases of the Breast, 2nd edition, pp. 76-85.","edition":"2nd edition"},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"656","article-title":"Cancer of the male breast. Part 2. New York State","volume":"68","author":"Holleb, A.I.; Freeman, H.P.; Farrow, J.H.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Holleb, A. I., Freeman, H. P., and Farrow, J. H. (1968). Cancer of the male breast. Part 2. New York State Journal of Medicine, 68, 656-663.","journal-title":"Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"300","article-title":"Bilateral mammary cancer in a male coincident with prolonged stilbestrol therapy","volume":"25","author":"Howard, R.R.; Grosjean, W.A.","year":"1948","unstructured":"Howard, R. R., and Grosjean, W. A. (1948). Bilateral mammary cancer in a male coincident with prolonged stilbestrol therapy. Surgery, 25, 300-303.","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5429.223","article-title":"Carcinoma of male breast in association with Klinefelter syndrome","volume":"1","author":"Jackson, A.W.; Muldal, S.; Ockey, C.H.; O'Connor, P.J.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Jackson, A. W., Muldal, S., Ockey, C. H., and O'Connor, P. J. (1965). Carcinoma of male breast in association with Klinefelter syndrome. British Medical Journal, 1, 223-225.","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"235","volume":"22","author":"Karsner, H.T.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Karsner, H. T. (1946). Gynecomastia. American Journal ofPathology, 22, 235-315.","journal-title":"Gynecomastia. American Journal ofPathology"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(196710)20:10<1617::AID-CNCR2820201008>3.0.CO;2-W","article-title":"Cancer of the male breast: forty cases","volume":"20","author":"Liechty, R.D.; Davis, J.; Gleysteen, J.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Liechty, R. D., Davis, J., and Gleysteen, J. (1967). Cancer of the male breast: forty cases. Cancer, 20, 1617-1624.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.18003413508","article-title":"Chorioncarcinoma of the testis with gynaecomastia: report of a case with early breast cancer","volume":"34","author":"Lyall, A.","year":"1947","unstructured":"Lyall, A. (1947). Chorioncarcinoma of the testis with gynaecomastia: report of a case with early breast cancer. British Journal of Surgery, 34, 278-280.","journal-title":"British Journal of Surgery"},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"106","article-title":"Tumors of the Breast (Atlas of Tumor Pathology, Second Series, fasc","volume-title":"Armed Forces Institute of Pathology","author":"McDivitt, R.W.; Stewart, F.W.; Berg, J.W.","year":"1968","unstructured":"McDivitt, R. W., Stewart, F. W., and Berg, J. W. (1968). Tumors of the Breast (Atlas of Tumor Pathology, Second Series, fasc. 2), pp. 106-109. Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC."},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(196906)23:6<1428::AID-CNCR2820230626>3.0.CO;2-4","article-title":"Carcinoma of the male breast","volume":"23","author":"Norris, H.J.; Taylor, H.B.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Norris, H. J., and Taylor, H. B. (1969). Carcinoma of the male breast. Cancer, 23, 1428-1435.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"162","article-title":"Beast cancer in a man treated with diethylstilbestrol","volume":"88","author":"O'Grady, W.P.; McDivitt, R.W.","year":"1969","unstructured":"O'Grady, W. P., and McDivitt, R. W. (1969). Beast cancer in a man treated with diethylstilbestrol. Archives of Pathology, 88, 162-165.","journal-title":"Archives of Pathology"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"3","article-title":"Male breast cancer","volume":"251","author":"Scheike, 0","year":"1975","unstructured":"Scheike, 0. (1975). Male breast cancer. Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica, Supplement, 251, 3-35.","journal-title":"Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(195707\/08)10:4<645::AID-CNCR2820100402>3.0.CO;2-X","volume":"10","author":"Sirtori, C.; Veronesi, U.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Sirtori, C., and Veronesi, U. (1957). Gynecomastia. Cancer, 10, 645-654.","journal-title":"Gynecomastia. Cancer"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"985","article-title":"Male breast cancer","volume":"32","author":"Visfeldt, J.; Scheike, 0","year":"1963","unstructured":"Visfeldt, J., and Scheike, 0. (1963). Male breast cancer. Cancer, 32, 985-990.","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-40-5-985","volume":"40","author":"Wheeler, C.E.; Cawley, E.P.; Gray, H.T.; Curtis, A.C.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Wheeler, C. E., Cawley, E. P., Gray, H. T., and Curtis, A. C. (1954). Gynecomastia. Annals ofInternal Medicine, 40, 985-1004.","journal-title":"Gynecomastia. Annals ofInternal Medicine"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(63)90044-5","volume":"34","author":"Williams, M.J.","year":"1963","unstructured":"Williams, M. J. (1963). Gynecomastia. American Journal of Medicine, 34, 103-112.","journal-title":"Gynecomastia. American Journal of Medicine"}],"container-title":["Journal of Clinical Pathology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jcp.32.11.1128","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T17:12:05Z","timestamp":1758906725000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jcp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jcp.32.11.1128"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1979,11]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1979,11,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1979,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/jcp.32.11.1128"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jcp.32.11.1128","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9746","1472-4146"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0021-9746"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1472-4146"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1979,11]]}}}