{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T11:27:00Z","timestamp":1791286020200,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clin Pathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In a consecutive medicolegal necropsy series benign hepatic tumours and tumour like conditions occurred in 52% of the 95 men aged 35-69 years. The incidence increased with age, mainly due to small bile duct tumours (n = 26; mean age 56.7 years; p less than 0.01; mean size 1.3 mm). The next most common tumours were cavernous hemangiomas (n = 19; mean age 53.9 years; mean size 5.2 mm) that were not related to age. Focal nodular hyperplasia (n = 3; mean size 8.0 mm) tended to occur in a younger age group (mean age 40.3 years; p less than 0.001). Multiple bile duct tumours were present in 46% and hemangiomas in 50% of the men studied. Liver cell adenoma, nodular regenerative hyperplasia, and peliosis hepatis were incidental findings (one case of each). Nodular regenerative hyperplasia was associated with the consumption of alcohol and a total dose of 21.5 g of testosterone. These results indicate that benign hepatic tumours and tumour like conditions are not rare in men but may remain undetected because of their small size.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.39.2.183","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,9]],"date-time":"2007-06-09T00:50:46Z","timestamp":1181350246000},"page":"183-188","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":292,"title":["Benign hepatic tumours and tumour like conditions in men."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"P J","family":"Karhunen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1986,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"1321","article-title":"Liver","volume":"2","author":"Edmondson, H.A.; Peters, R.L.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Edmondson HA, Peters RL. Liver. In: Anderson WAD, Kissane JM, eds. Pathology Vol. 2. 7th ed. 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