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All the methods produced very similar rankings of persons, confirming the suggestion of Bebbington that the choice of scaling method is of little consequence. Two scales emerged: one measuring physical ability and the other the level of urinary and faecal incontinence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.40.2.139","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,12]],"date-time":"2008-11-12T15:09:01Z","timestamp":1226502541000},"page":"139-142","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["The elderly at home: indices of disability."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"C","family":"Jagger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Clarke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R A","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1986,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"122","article-title":"l Bebbington AC. 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London: HMSO, 1978."},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"97","article-title":"A validated interview schedule for use in population surveys ofchronic disease and disability","volume":"25","author":"Garrad, J.; Bennett, A.E.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Garrad J, Bennett AE. A validated interview schedule for use in population surveys ofchronic disease and disability. Br J Prev Soc Med 1971; 25: 97-104.","journal-title":"Br J Prev Soc Med"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"120","article-title":"A technique for precisely measuring activities of daily living","volume":"2","author":"Dunt, D.R.; Kaufert, J.M.; Corkhill, R.; Creese, A.L.; Green, S.; Locker, D.A.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Dunt DR, Kaufert JM, Corkhill R, Creese AL, Green S, Locker DA. A technique for precisely measuring activities of daily living. Community Med 1980; 2: 120-5.","journal-title":"Community Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jech.40.2.139","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T16:52:11Z","timestamp":1759510331000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jech.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jech.40.2.139"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1986,6]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1986,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/jech.40.2.139"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jech.40.2.139","relation":{},"ISSN":["0143-005X","1470-2738"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0143-005X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1470-2738"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1986,6]]}}}