{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]],"date-time":"2024-05-23T19:56:45Z","timestamp":1716494205327},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Ethics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>To an increasing extent ethical controversies affect and sometimes obstruct public health work and epidemiological research. In order to improve communication between the concerned parties a model for identification and analysis of ethical conflicts in individual-based research has been worked out in co-operation between epidemiologists and moral philosophers. The model has two dimensions. One dimension specifies relevant ethical principles (as beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy and justice). The other dimension specifies the groups of persons involved in the conflict under consideration (for example: the study-population, individuals who may benefit from the results, the researchers and their personnel, the community at large). The model has been applied to the problem of legitimacy of case-register research and to problems in psychiatric health services research as well as epidemiological research.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jme.18.4.193","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,6]],"date-time":"2008-11-06T00:48:04Z","timestamp":1225932484000},"page":"193-196","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Epidemiology and moral philosophy."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"C G","family":"Westrin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T","family":"Nilstun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Smedby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Haglund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1992,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"203","article-title":"Public health measures with HIV infection. A model for identification and analysis of ethical conflicts","volume-title":"Ethics in medicine. Individual integrity versus demands of society","author":"Nilstun, T.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Nilstun T. Public health measures with HIV infection. A model for identification and analysis of ethical conflicts. In: Allebeck P, Jansson A, eds. Ethics in medicine. Individual integrity versus demands of society. New York: Raven Press Ltd. 1990: 203-213."},{"key":"ref_2","article-title":"The cost ofknowledge. Ethical problems and principles of beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy principles of research in the humanities and social sciences","author":"Hermeren, G.","unstructured":"Hermeren G. The cost ofknowledge. Ethical problems and principles of beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy principles of research in the humanities and social sciences."},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"75","article-title":"and Nozick's liberal theory (11). 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Interviews with survivors of suicides. In Asgard U: Suicide among women. Dept of Psychology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, 1990.","journal-title":"Dept of Psychology, Karolinska Institute"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"192","article-title":"HIV-prevention and ethics. Social medicinsk tidsskrift","volume":"67","author":"Nilstun, T.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Nilstun T. HIV-prevention and ethics. Social medicinsk tidsskrift 1990; 67: 192-196 (in Swedish)."},{"key":"ref_9","article-title":"Principles of biomedical ethics","author":"L, Beauchamp T.; F, Childress J.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Beauchamp T L, Childress J F. Principles of biomedical ethics (3rd ed). Oxford, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1989.","edition":"3rd ed"},{"key":"ref_10","article-title":"Utilitarianism","author":"S, Mill J.","year":"1864","unstructured":"Mill J S. Utilitarianism. London: Longman, 1864."},{"key":"ref_11","article-title":"A theory ofjustice","author":"Rawls, J.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Rawls J. A theory ofjustice. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1971."},{"key":"ref_12","article-title":"Anarchy, state and utopia","author":"Nozick, R.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Nozick R. Anarchy, state and utopia. New York: Basic Books Inc, 1974."},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"51","unstructured":"See reference (8): 51-52."}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Ethics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jme.18.4.193","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]],"date-time":"2024-05-23T05:55:29Z","timestamp":1716443729000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jme.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jme.18.4.193"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992,12]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1992,12,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/jme.18.4.193"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jme.18.4.193","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-6800","1473-4257"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-6800","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-4257","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992,12]]}}}