{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]],"date-time":"2025-10-13T15:20:06Z","timestamp":1760368806827},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Ethics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Many new reproductive methods such as artificial insemination, in vitro fertilisation, freezing of human embryos, and surrogate motherhood were at first widely condemned but are now seen in Western society as not just ethically and morally acceptable, but beneficial in that they allow otherwise infertile couples to have children. The idea of human cloning was also quickly condemned but debate is now emerging. This article examines cloning from a Jewish perspective and finds evidence to support the view that there is nothing inherently wrong with the idea of human cloning. A hypothesis is also advanced suggesting that even if a body was cloned, the brain, which is the essence of humanity, would remain unique. This author suggests that the debate should be changed from \"Is cloning wrong?\" to \"When is cloning wrong?\".<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jme.25.2.105","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,6]],"date-time":"2008-11-06T00:48:04Z","timestamp":1225932484000},"page":"105-107","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["To clone or not to clone--a Jewish perspective."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"J H","family":"Lipschutz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"69","article-title":"The future of asexual reproduction","author":"Watson, J.D.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Watson JD. The future of asexual reproduction. Intellectual Digest 1971; Oct: 69-74.","journal-title":"Intellectual Digest"},{"key":"ref_2","article-title":"Slack JMW From egg to embryo: determinative events in early development","year":"1985","unstructured":"Slack JMW From egg to embryo: determinative events in early development. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985."},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1996.8","article-title":"Urothelial transformation into functional glandular tissue in situ by instructive mesenchymal induction","volume":"49","year":"1996","unstructured":"Lipschutz JH, Young P, Taguchi 0, Cunha GR.Urothelial transformation into functional glandular tissue in situ by instructive mesenchymal induction. Kidney International 1996; 49:59-66.","journal-title":"Kidney International"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1038\/385810a0","article-title":"Kind AJ, Campbell KH. Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cells","volume":"385","author":"Wilmut, I.; Schnieke, A.E.; McWhir, J.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Wilmut I, Schnieke AE, McWhir J, Kind AJ, Campbell KH. Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cells. Nature 1997;385:810-13.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"1","article-title":"On cloning humans, 'never' turns swiftly into 'why not'","volume":"2","author":"Kolata, G.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kolata G. On cloning humans, 'never' turns swiftly into 'why not'. New York Times 1997 Dec 2: 1.","journal-title":"New York Times"},{"key":"ref_6","article-title":"Jewish concepts","author":"Birnbaum, P.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Birnbaum P. Jewish concepts. New York: Hebrew Publishing, 1975."},{"key":"ref_7","article-title":"Don't worry a brain can't be cloned","volume-title":"2: Week in Review section: 1","author":"Johnson, G.","year":"1997","unstructured":"Johnson G. Don't worry a brain can't be cloned. New York Timnes 1997 Mar 2: Week in Review section: 1."}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Ethics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jme.25.2.105","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]],"date-time":"2024-05-23T19:00:17Z","timestamp":1716490817000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jme.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jme.25.2.105"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,4,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/jme.25.2.105"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jme.25.2.105","relation":{},"ISSN":["0306-6800","1473-4257"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0306-6800","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-4257","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,4]]}}}