{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T13:23:25Z","timestamp":1760189005449},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1973,2,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.36.1.34","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,10]],"date-time":"2008-11-10T21:02:42Z","timestamp":1226350962000},"page":"34-41","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Spinal cord blood flow in dogs : 1. The `normal' flow"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"I. R.","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","series-title":"Proceedings of the Third International Congress of Neurological Surgery","first-page":"612","article-title":"Determination of local cerebral blood flow values by local injection of Xenon'33. Comparative flow values in various regions and formations","author":"Espagno, J.; Lazorthes, Y.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Espagno, J., and Lazorthes, Y. (1966). Determination of local cerebral blood flow values by local injection of Xenon'33. Comparative flow values in various regions and formations. In Proceedings of the Third International Congress of Neurological Surgery, pp. 612-618. Edited by A. C. De Vet. Excerpta Medica: Amsterdam."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1951.sp004603","article-title":"Observations on the blood flow in the spinal cord of the rabbit","volume":"114","author":"Field, E.J.; Grayson, J.; Rogers, A.F.","year":"1951","unstructured":"Field, E. J., Grayson, J., and Rogers, A. F. (1951). Observations on the blood flow in the spinal cord of the rabbit. Journal of Physiology, 114, 56-70.","journal-title":"Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"226","article-title":"On the question of heterogeni-ity of the local blood flow in grey matter","volume-title":"of the brain. In Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues","author":"Fieschi, C.; Isaacs, G.; Kety, S.S.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Fieschi, C., Isaacs, G., and Kety, S. S. (1968). On the question of heterogeni-ity of the local blood flow in grey matter of the brain. In Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues, pp. 226-231. Edited by W. H. Bain and A. M. Harper. Livingstone: Edinburgh."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1935(17)42703-5","article-title":"Observations on the bovine haematocrit","volume":"118","author":"Fisher, E.W.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Fisher, E. W. (1962). Observations on the bovine haematocrit. British Veterinary Journal, 118, 513-521.","journal-title":"British Veterinary Journal"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"86","volume-title":"Arterial pCO2 and blood flow in different parts of the central nervous system of the anesthetized cat. In Cerebral Blood Flow","author":"Flohr, H.-W.; Brock, M.; Christ, R.; Heipertz, R.; P1ll, W.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Flohr, H.-W., Brock, M., Christ, R., Heipertz, R., and P1ll, W. (1969). Arterial pCO2 and blood flow in different parts of the central nervous system of the anesthetized cat. In Cerebral Blood Flow, pp. 86-88. Edited by M. Brock, C. Fieschi, D. H. Ingvar, N. A. Lassen, and K. Schuirmann. Springer: Berlin."},{"key":"ref_6","article-title":"Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow and its abolition by local hypoxia and\/or trauma","volume":"102","author":"Fog, M.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Fog, M. (1968). Autoregulation of cerebral blood flow and its abolition by local hypoxia and\/or trauma. Scandinavian Journal ofLaboratory and Clinical Investigation, Suppl. 102, V:B.","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal ofLaboratory and Clinical Investigation"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"195","article-title":"Some factors influencing the interpretation of regional blood flow measurements using inert gas clearance techniques","volume-title":"Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues","author":"Gillespie, F.C.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Gillespie, F. C. (1968). Some factors influencing the interpretation of regional blood flow measurements using inert gas clearance techniques. In Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues, pp. 195-209. Edited by W. H. Bain and A. M. Harper. Livingstone: Edinburgh."},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.36.1.42","article-title":"Spinal cord blood flow in dogs: 2. The effect of the blood gases","volume":"36","author":"Griffiths, I.R.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Griffiths, I. R. (1973a). Spinal cord blood flow in dogs: 2. The effect of the blood gases. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, 36, 42-49.","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_9","article-title":"Spinal cord blood flow in dogs: 3","author":"Griffiths, I.R.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Griffiths, I. R. (1973b). Spinal cord blood flow in dogs: 3."},{"key":"ref_10","article-title":"The effect on blood pressure","unstructured":"The effect on blood pressure. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. (In press.)","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_11","author":"Harper, A.M.; Glass, H.I.; Glover, M.M.","year":"1961","unstructured":"Harper, A. M., Glass, H. I., and Glover, M. M. (1961)."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1177\/003693306100600103","article-title":"Measurement of blood flow in the cerebral cortex of dogs by the clearance of Krypton-85","volume":"6","unstructured":"Measurement of blood flow in the cerebral cortex of dogs by the clearance of Krypton-85. Scottish Medical Journal, 6, 12-17.","journal-title":"Scottish Medical Journal"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"214","article-title":"Simultaneous measurement of beta and gamma clearance curves of radioactive inert gases from the monkey brain","volume-title":"Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues","author":"Harper, A.M.; Jennett, W.B.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Harper, A. M., and Jennett, W. B. (1968). Simultaneous measurement of beta and gamma clearance curves of radioactive inert gases from the monkey brain. In Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues, pp. 214-225. Edited by W. H. Bain and A. M. Harper. Livingstone: Edinburgh."},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"159","article-title":"Autoregulation of spinal cord blood flow","volume":"13","author":"Kindt, C.W.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Kindt, C. W. (1971) Autoregulation of spinal cord blood flow. (Abstract.) Panminerva Medicine, 13, 159.","journal-title":"(Abstract.) Panminerva Medicine"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"125","article-title":"The local circulation of the living brain; values in the unanesthetized and anesthetized cat","volume":"80","author":"Landau, W.M.; Freygang, Jr., W.H.; Roland, L.P.; Sokoloff, L.; Kety, S.S.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Landau, W. M., Freygang, W. H., Jr., Roland, L. P., Sokoloff, L., and Kety, S. S. (1955). The local circulation of the living brain; values in the unanesthetized and anesthetized cat. Transactions of the American Neutrological Association, 80, 125-128.","journal-title":"Transactions of the American Neutrological Association"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"210","volume-title":"discussion of kinetic and compartmental analysis of inert gas clearance curves for measurement of blood flow. In Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues","author":"Lassen, N.A.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Lassen, N. A. (1968). In discussion of kinetic and compartmental analysis of inert gas clearance curves for measurement of blood flow. In Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues, pp. 210-214. Edited by W. H. Bain and A. M."},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.13.9.719","article-title":"Regional cerebral blood flow in man determined by Krypton 85","volume":"13","author":"Skinh0j, E.; Cronquist, S.; Bodforss, B.; Ingvar, D.H.","year":"1963","unstructured":"Skinh0j, E., Cronquist, S., Bodforss, B., and Ingvar, D. H. (1963). Regional cerebral blood flow in man determined by Krypton 85. Neurology (Minneap.), 13, 719-727.","journal-title":"Neurology (Minneap.)"},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"686","article-title":"Measurement of blood-flow through skeletal muscle by intramuscular injection of Xenon-133","volume":"1","year":"1964","unstructured":"Lassen, N. A., Lindbjerg, J., and Munck, 0. (1964). Measurement of blood-flow through skeletal muscle by intramuscular injection of Xenon-133. Lancet, 1, 686-689.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1957.14.5.0506","article-title":"Circulatory dynamics of the spinal cord","volume":"14","author":"Margolis, G.; Griffin, A.T.; Kenan, P.D.; Tindall, G.; Laughlin, E.H.; Phillips, R.L.","year":"1957","unstructured":"Margolis, G., Griffin, A. T., Kenan, P. D., Tindall, G., Laughlin, E. H., and Phillips, R. L. (1957). Circulatory dynamics of the spinal cord. Journal of Neurosurgery, 14, 506-514.","journal-title":"Journal of Neurosurgery"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/37.4.236","article-title":"The effects of general anaesthetics on cerebral bloodflow and cerebral metabolism","volume":"37","author":"McDowall, D.G.","year":"1965","unstructured":"McDowall, D. G. (1965). The effects of general anaesthetics on cerebral bloodflow and cerebral metabolism. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 37, 236-245.","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"key":"ref_21","author":"McDowall, D.G.; Harper, A.M.; Jacobson, I.","year":"1964","unstructured":"McDowall, D. G., Harper, A. M., and Jacobson, I. (1964)."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/36.1.11","article-title":"Cerebral blood flow during trichloroethylene anaesthesia: a comparison with halothane","volume":"36","unstructured":"Cerebral blood flow during trichloroethylene anaesthesia: a comparison with halothane. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 36, 11-18.","journal-title":"British Journal of Anaesthesia"},{"key":"ref_23","first-page":"146","article-title":"Blood flow and oxygen uptake of the cerebral cortex of the dog during anaesthesia with different volatile agents. In Regional Cerebral Blood Flow. An International Symposium","volume":"14","author":"McDowall, D.G.; Harper, A.M.","year":"1965","unstructured":"McDowall, D. G., and Harper, A. M. (1965). Blood flow and oxygen uptake of the cerebral cortex of the dog during anaesthesia with different volatile agents. In Regional Cerebral Blood Flow. An International Symposium, University of Ltnd, 1965. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, Suppl. 14, 146-151.","journal-title":"Acta Neurologica Scandinavica"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-196011000-00006","article-title":"A comparison of spinal cord, cortical and superficial circulation","volume":"131","author":"Otomo, E.; Wolbarsht, M.L.; Van Buskirk, C.; Davidson, M.","year":"1960","unstructured":"Otomo, E., Wolbarsht, M. L., Van Buskirk, C., and Davidson, M. (1960). A comparison of spinal cord, cortical and superficial circulation. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 131, 418-427.","journal-title":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease"},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01402414","article-title":"Experimental investigations on the regulation of the blood flow of the spinal cord","volume":"19","author":"Palleske, H.; Herrmann, H.-D.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Palleske, H., and Herrmann, H.-D. (1968). Experimental investigations on the regulation of the blood flow of the spinal cord. I. Acta Neurochirurgica, 19, 73-80.","journal-title":"I. Acta Neurochirurgica"},{"key":"ref_26","first-page":"205","article-title":"Loss of autoregulation produced by cerebral trauma","volume-title":"Cerebral Blood Flow","author":"Brock, M.; Reivich, M.; Marshall, W.J.S.; Kassell, N.","year":"1969","unstructured":"Reivich, M., Marshall, W. J. S., and Kassell, N. (1969). Loss of autoregulation produced by cerebral trauma. In Cerebral Blood Flow, pp. 205-208. Edited by M. Brock, C. Fieschi, D. H. Ingvar, N. A. Lassen, and K. Schurmann. Springer: Berlin."},{"key":"ref_27","author":"Smith, A.L.; Pender, J.W.; Alexander, S.C.","year":"1964","unstructured":"Smith, A. L., Pender, J. W., and Alexander, S. C. (1964)."},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1969.216.5.1158","article-title":"Effects of Pco2 on spinal cord blood flow","volume":"216","unstructured":"Effects of Pco2 on spinal cord blood flow. American Journal of Physiology, 216, 1158-1163.","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/10\/3\/306","article-title":"The partition of trace amounts of xenon between human blood and brain tissues at 37\u00b0C","volume":"10","author":"Veall, N.; Mallett, B.L.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Veall, N., and Mallett, B. L. (1965). The partition of trace amounts of xenon between human blood and brain tissues at 37\u00b0C. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 10, 375-380.","journal-title":"Physics in Medicine and Biology"},{"key":"ref_30","first-page":"176","article-title":"First results of measurements of local spinal blood flow in man by means of heat clearance","volume-title":"Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues","author":"Wullenweber, R.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Wullenweber, R. (1968). First results of measurements of local spinal blood flow in man by means of heat clearance. In Blood Flow through Organs and Tissues, pp. 176-182. Edited by W. H. Bain and A. M. Harper. Livingstone: Edinburgh."}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.36.1.34","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T02:28:35Z","timestamp":1601087315000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jnnp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.36.1.34"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1973,2,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1973,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.36.1.34","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1973,2,1]]}}}