{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T20:37:19Z","timestamp":1779309439832,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,11,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.44.11.983","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,10]],"date-time":"2008-11-10T21:16:40Z","timestamp":1226351800000},"page":"983-990","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":87,"title":["Autonomic dysfunction in Guillain-Barre syndrome."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"R R","family":"Tuck","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J G","family":"McLeod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(71)90185-9","article-title":"Autonomic dysfunction in the GuillainBarre syndrome","volume":"50","author":"Lichtenfeld, P.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Lichtenfeld P. Autonomic dysfunction in the GuillainBarre syndrome. Am J Med 1971;50:772-80.","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"273","article-title":"The Guillain-Barre syndrome. The unsolved cardiovascular problems. 11 JIMed","volume":"146","author":"Bredin, C.P.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bredin CP. The Guillain-Barre syndrome. The unsolved cardiovascular problems. 11 JIMed Sci 1977;146: 273-9.","journal-title":"Sci"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-194902010-00003","article-title":"The Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome","volume":"28","author":"Haymaker, W.; Kernohan, J.W.","year":"1949","unstructured":"Haymaker W, Kernohan JW. The Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome. Medicine (Baltimore) 1949;28: 59-141.","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(63)91799-9","article-title":"Hypotension from absent circulatory reflexes","volume":"1","author":"Barraclough, M.A.; Sharpey-Schafer, E.P.","year":"1963","unstructured":"Barraclough MA, Sharpey-Schafer EP. Hypotension from absent circulatory reflexes. Lancet 1963;1: 1121-6.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1964.00460140035006","article-title":"Postural hypotension in the Guillain-Barre syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Birchfield, R.I.; Shaw, C.M.","year":"1964","unstructured":"Birchfield RI, Shaw CM. Postural hypotension in the Guillain-Barre syndrome. Ar-ch Neurol 1964;10: 149-57.","journal-title":"Ar-ch Neurol"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/86.1.55","article-title":"The Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome","volume":"86","author":"Marshall, J.","year":"1963","unstructured":"Marshall J. The Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome. Brain 1963;86:55-66.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"341","article-title":"The sympathetic nervous system in diabetic neuropathya clinical and pathological study","volume":"98","author":"Low, P.A.; Walsh, J.C.; Huang, C.Y.; McLeod, J.G.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Low PA, Walsh JC, Huang CY, McLeod JG. The sympathetic nervous system in diabetic neuropathya clinical and pathological study. Br-ain 1975;98: 341-56.","journal-title":"Br-ain"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/98.3.357","article-title":"The sympathetic nervous system in alcoholic neuropathy -a clinical and pathological study","volume":"98","author":"Low, P.A.; Walsh, J.C.; Huang, C.Y.; McLeod, J.G.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Low PA, Walsh JC, Huang CY, McLeod JG. The sympathetic nervous system in alcoholic neuropathy -a clinical and pathological study. Brain 1975; 98:357-64.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.1981.tb03745.x","article-title":"An acute attack of variegate porphyria complicated by severe autonomic neuropathy","volume":"1","author":"Stewart, P.M.; Hensley, W.J.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Stewart PM, Hensley WJ. An acute attack of variegate porphyria complicated by severe autonomic neuropathy. Aust NZJ Med 1981;1 1:82-3.","journal-title":"Aust NZJ Med"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"197","article-title":"Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome. Clin Exp Neurol","volume":"15","year":"1978","unstructured":"Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome. Clin Exp Neurol 1978;15:197-203."},{"issue":"24","key":"ref_11","first-page":"109","article-title":"Reflex regulation of arterial pressure during sleep in man. A quantitative method of assessing baroreflex sensitivity","volume":"1969","author":"Smyth, H.S.; Sleight, P.; Pickering, G.W.","unstructured":"Smyth HS, Sleight P, Pickering GW. Reflex regulation of arterial pressure during sleep in man. A quantitative method of assessing baroreflex sensitivity. Circ Res 1969;24:109-21.","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(66)90200-1","article-title":"A simple test of cardiac function based upon the heart rate changes induced by the Valsalva manoeuvre","volume":"18","author":"Levin, A.B.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Levin AB. A simple test of cardiac function based upon the heart rate changes induced by the Valsalva manoeuvre. Am J Cardiol 1976;18:90-9.","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"ref_13","article-title":"Statistical method.s","author":"Snedecor, G.W.; Cochran, W.G.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Snedecor GW, Cochran WG. Statistical method.s. 6th ed, Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, 1967.","edition":"6th ed"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"65","volume":"1","author":"P\/hYvsiol, Pharmacol","year":"1974","unstructured":"Pharmacol P\/hYvsiol 1974;1:65-76."},{"issue":"400-1","key":"ref_15","first-page":"1","article-title":"Control of the heart rate by the autonomic nervous system. Studies in man on the interrelation between baroreceptor mechanisms and exercise","volume":"19","author":"Robinson, B.F.; Epstein, S.E.; Beiser, G.D.; Braunwald, E.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Robinson BF, Epstein SE, Beiser GD, Braunwald E. Control of the heart rate by the autonomic nervous system. Studies in man on the interrelation between baroreceptor mechanisms and exercise. Cir-c Res 1966;19:400-1 1.","journal-title":"Cir-c Res"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(48)90650-4","article-title":"A comparison of the blood pressure in the lying and standing positions: a study of five hundred men and five hundred women","volume":"35","author":"Currens, J.H.","year":"1948","unstructured":"Currens, JH. A comparison of the blood pressure in the lying and standing positions: a study of five hundred men and five hundred women. Am Heart J 1948;35: 646-54.","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(68)90751-4","article-title":"Tachycardia and the neuropathy of porphyria","volume":"2","author":"Ridley, A.; Hierons, R.; Cavanagh, J.B.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Ridley A, Hierons R, Cavanagh JB. Tachycardia and the neuropathy of porphyria. Lancet 1968;2:708-10.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.4.5892.584","article-title":"Cardiac denervation in diabetes","volume":"4","author":"Wheeler, T.; Watkins, P.J.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Wheeler T, Watkins PJ. Cardiac denervation in diabetes. Br-Med J 1973;4:584-6.","journal-title":"Br-Med J"},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"161","article-title":"The r6le of vagal and glossopharyngeal afferent nerves in respiratory sensation, control of breathing and arterial pressure regulation in conscious man","volume":"30","author":"Guz, A.; Noble, M.I.M.; Widdicombe, J.G.; Trenchard, D.; Mushin, W.W.; Makey, A.R.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Guz A, Noble MIM,Widdicombe JG, Trenchard D, Mushin WW, Makey AR. The r6le of vagal and glossopharyngeal afferent nerves in respiratory sensation, control of breathing and arterial pressure regulation in conscious man. Clin Sci 1966;30:161-70.","journal-title":"Clin Sci"},{"key":"ref_20","article-title":"Reflexogenic areas of the cardiovascular system","author":"Heymans, C.; Neil, C.","year":"1958","unstructured":"Heymans C, Neil C. Reflexogenic areas of the cardiovascular system. London: J & A Churchill, 1958."},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(77)90326-6","article-title":"Sustained hypertension after section of the glossopharyngeal nerve","volume":"62","author":"Ripley, R.C.; Hollifield, J.W.; Nies, A.S.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Ripley RC, Hollifield JW, Nies AS. Sustained hypertension after section of the glossopharyngeal nerve. Am J Med 1977;62:297-302.","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1972.32.2.213","article-title":"Importance of the splanchnic vascular bed in human blood pressure regulation","volume":"32","author":"Rowell, L.B.; Detry, J.M.; Blackman, JR, Wyss; C.","year":"1972","unstructured":"Rowell LB, Detry JM, Blackman JR, Wyss C. Importance of the splanchnic vascular bed in human blood pressure regulation. J Appl PhYsiol 1972;32:213-20.","journal-title":"J Appl PhYsiol"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1976.56.1.100","volume":"56","author":"Tuck, McLecod flexes","year":"1976","unstructured":"Tuck, McLecod flexes. Physiol Rev 1976;56:100-76.","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1977.sp012051","article-title":"Postural effects on muscle nerve sympathetic activity in man","volume":"272","author":"Burke, D.; Sundlof, G.; Wallin, B.G.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Burke D, Sundlof G, Wallin BG. Postural effects on muscle nerve sympathetic activity in man. J of Physiol (London) 1977;272:399-414.","journal-title":"J of Physiol (London)"},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.33.3.484","article-title":"R6le of veins in circulation","volume":"33","author":"Shepherd, J.T.","year":"1966","unstructured":"Shepherd JT. R6le of veins in circulation. Circulation 1966;33:484-91.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"24","key":"ref_26","first-page":"26","article-title":"Venous distensibility of the hand during Valsalva's manoeuvre","volume":"1962","author":"Watson, W.E.","unstructured":"Watson WE. Venous distensibility of the hand during Valsalva's manoeuvre. Br Heart J 1962;24:26-30.","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"issue":"25","key":"ref_27","first-page":"19","article-title":"Some circulatory responses to Valsalva's manoeuvre in patients with polyneuritis and spinal cord disease","volume":"1962","author":"Watson, W.E.","unstructured":"Watson WE. Some circulatory responses to Valsalva's manoeuvre in patients with polyneuritis and spinal cord disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1962; 25:19-23.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.40.2.144","article-title":"Hypertension and papilloedema in the Guillain-Barre syndrome","volume":"40","author":"Davidson, D.L.W.; Jellinek, E.H.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Davidson DLW, Jellinek EH. Hypertension and papilloedema in the Guillain-Barre syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1977;40:144-8.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.39.2.178","article-title":"Baroreflex sensitivity and responses to the Valsalva manoeuvre in subjects with diabetes mellitus","volume":"39","author":"Bennett, T.; Hosking, D.J.; Hampton, JR","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bennett T, Hosking DJ, Hampton JR. Baroreflex sensitivity and responses to the Valsalva manoeuvre in subjects with diabetes mellitus. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1976;39:178-83.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"48","key":"ref_30","first-page":"173","article-title":"The inflammatory lesion in idiopathic polyneuritis. Its r6le in pathogenesis","volume":"1969","author":"Asbury, A.K.; Arnason, B.G.; Adams, R.D.","unstructured":"Asbury AK, Arnason BG, Adams RD. The inflammatory lesion in idiopathic polyneuritis. Its r6le in pathogenesis. Medicine (Baltimore) 1969; 48:173-215.","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-194120040-00003","article-title":"Infectious polyneuritis","volume":"20","author":"Roseman, E.; Aring, C.D.","year":"1941","unstructured":"Roseman E, Aring CD. Infectious polyneuritis. Medicine (Baltimore) 1941;20:463-94.","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1963.00460100056006","article-title":"Vasomotor disturbance in Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome","volume":"9","author":"Appenzeller 0, Marshall J","year":"1963","unstructured":"Appenzeller 0, Marshall J. Vasomotor disturbance in Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome. Arch Neurol 1963; 9:368-72.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"ref_33","article-title":"The autonomic nervous system anatomy, physiology and surgical application","author":"White, J.C.; Smithwick, R.H.","year":"1944","unstructured":"White JC, Smithwick RH. The autonomic nervous system anatomy, physiology and surgical application. 2nd ed. London: Macmillan, 1944.","edition":"2nd ed"},{"issue":"40","key":"ref_34","first-page":"27","article-title":"Sweat secretion in man. II Anatomic distribution of disturbances in sweating associated with lesions of the sympathetic nervous system","volume":"1938","author":"List, C.F.; Peet, M.M.","unstructured":"List CF, Peet MM. Sweat secretion in man. II Anatomic distribution of disturbances in sweating associated with lesions of the sympathetic nervous system. Arch Neurol 1938;40:27-43.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00688825","article-title":"Distribution of lesions in the Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome, with emphasis on involvement of the sympathetic system","volume":"8","author":"Matsuyama, H.; Haymaker, W.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Matsuyama H, Haymaker W. Distribution of lesions in the Landry-Guillain-Barre syndrome, with emphasis on involvement of the sympathetic system. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1967;8:230-41.","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol (Berl)"},{"key":"ref_36","first-page":"357260","article-title":"Anaesthesia in the Guillain-Barre syndrome","volume":"32","author":"Perel, A.; Reches, A.; Davidson, J.D.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Perel A, Reches A, Davidson JD. Anaesthesia in the Guillain-Barre syndrome. Anaesthesia 1977;32:357260.","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"ref_37","first-page":"14","article-title":"Cardiorespiratory arrest and diabetic autonomic neuropathy","volume":"1","author":"McB, Page M.; PJ, Watkins","year":"1978","unstructured":"Page M McB, Watkins PJ. Cardiorespiratory arrest and diabetic autonomic neuropathy. Lancet 1978; 1:14-16.","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.44.11.983","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T03:51:27Z","timestamp":1601092287000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jnnp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.44.11.983"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1981,11,1]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1981,11,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.44.11.983","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1981,11,1]]}}}