{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T04:32:47Z","timestamp":1783571567981,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.45.10.861","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,10]],"date-time":"2008-11-10T21:16:40Z","timestamp":1226351800000},"page":"861-865","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Persisting nutritional neuropathy amongst former war prisoners."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"G V","family":"Gill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D R","family":"Bell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"132","article-title":"Leading article. The health of former Far-East prisoners of war","volume":"2","year":"1980","unstructured":"Leading article. The health of former Far-East prisoners of war. Lancet 1980;2:132-3.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"801","article-title":"Persisting tropical diseases amongst former prisoners of war of the Japanese","volume":"224","year":"1980","unstructured":"Gill GV, Bell DR. Persisting tropical diseases amongst former prisoners of war of the Japanese. Practitioner 1980;224:801-3.","journal-title":"Practitioner"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.6190.572","article-title":"Strongyoides stercoralis infection in former Far East prisoners of war","volume":"2","year":"1979","unstructured":"Gill GV, Bell, DR. Strongyoides stercoralis infection in former Far East prisoners of war. Br Med J 1979;2:572-4.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.280.6214.598","article-title":"Strongyloidiasis in allied ex-prisoners of war in South-East Asia","volume":"1","author":"Grove, D.I.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Grove DI. Strongyloidiasis in allied ex-prisoners of war in South-East Asia. Br Med J. 1980;1:598-601.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"531","article-title":"The health of former prisoners of war of the Japanese","volume":"225","year":"1981","unstructured":"Gill GV, Bell DR. The health of former prisoners of war of the Japanese. Practitioner 1981;225:531-8.","journal-title":"Practitioner"},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"429","article-title":"Neuropsychiatric examination of military personnel recovered from Japanese prison camps. Bull US Med Dept","volume":"5","author":"Brill, N.Q.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Brill NQ. Neuropsychiatric examination of military personnel recovered from Japanese prison camps. Bull US Med Dept. 1946;5:429-38."},{"issue":"4","key":"ref_7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Neurological conditions resulting from prolonged and severe dietary restriction","volume":"26","author":"Denny-Brown, D.","year":"1947","unstructured":"Denny-Brown D. Neurological conditions resulting from prolonged and severe dietary restriction. Medicine 1947;26:4 1-113.","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"ref_8","article-title":"Deficiency diseases in Japanese prison camps","volume":"274","author":"Smith, D.A.; Woodruff, M.F.A.","year":"1951","unstructured":"Smith DA, Woodruff MFA. Deficiency diseases in Japanese prison camps. MRC Special Report Series 1951; No. 274.","journal-title":"MRC Special Report Series"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"41","article-title":"Deficiency diseases in prisoners of war at Changi, Singapore","volume":"2","author":"Burgess, R.C.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Burgess RC. Deficiency diseases in prisoners of war at Changi, Singapore. Lancet 1946;2:41 1-8.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"368","article-title":"Painful feet in prisoners of war of the Far East","volume":"2","author":"Cruickshank, E.K.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Cruickshank EK. Painful feet in prisoners of war of the Far East. Lancet 1946;2:368-72.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1139\/cjr47e-008","article-title":"Nutritional disease affecting Canadian troops held prisoner of war by the Japanese","volume":"25","author":"Crawford, J.N.; Reid, J.A.G.","year":"1947","unstructured":"Crawford JN, Reid JAG. Nutritional disease affecting Canadian troops held prisoner of war by the Japanese. Canad J Res 1947;25E:53-85.","journal-title":"Canad J Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref_12","first-page":"112","article-title":"Pellagra in Nyasaland. Trans R Soc Trop Med","volume":"1911","author":"Stannus, H.S.","unstructured":"Stannus HS. Pellagra in Nyasaland. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1911;5:112-19.","journal-title":"Hyg"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"335","article-title":"The effect of vitamin B6 deficiency induced by desoxypyridoxine in human beings","volume":"42","author":"Vilter, R.W.; Mueller, J.F.; Glaser, H.S.","year":"1953","unstructured":"Vilter RW, Mueller JF, Glaser HS et al. The effect of vitamin B6 deficiency induced by desoxypyridoxine in human beings. J Lab Clin Med 1953;42:335-57.","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6161.487-c","article-title":"Long term parenteral nutrition","volume":"1","author":"Bozzetti, F.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Bozzetti F. Long term parenteral nutrition. Br Med J 1979;1:487-8.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(46)92018-1","article-title":"Nutritional retrobulbar neuritis","volume":"2","author":"Moore, D.F.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Moore DF. Nutritional retrobulbar neuritis. Lancet 1946;2:246-8.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_16","first-page":"173","article-title":"Nutritional amblyopia-a study of American prisoners of war in Korea","volume":"39","author":"King, J.H.; Passmore, J.W.","year":"1955","unstructured":"King JH, Passmore JW Nutritional amblyopia-a study of American prisoners of war in Korea. Am J Ophthalmol 1955;39:173-86.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.29.12.613","article-title":"Ocular manifestations of malnutrition in released prisoners of war from Thailand","volume":"29","author":"Ridley, H.R.","year":"1945","unstructured":"Ridley HR. Ocular manifestations of malnutrition in released prisoners of war from Thailand. Br J Ophthalmol 1945;29:613-8.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(46)91633-9","article-title":"WN Nutritional amblyopia in American prisoners of war liberated from the Japanese","volume":"29","author":"Bloom, S.M.; Merz, E.H.; Taylor","year":"1946","unstructured":"Bloom SM, Merz EH, Taylor WN Nutritional amblyopia in American prisoners of war liberated from the Japanese. Am J Ophthalmol 1946;29:1248-57.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"475","article-title":"Optic atrophy in Hong Kong prisoners of war","volume":"56","author":"Bell, P.G.; O'Neill, J.C.","year":"1947","unstructured":"Bell PG, O'Neill JC. Optic atrophy in Hong Kong prisoners of war. Canad Med Assoc J 1947;56:475-81.","journal-title":"Canad Med Assoc J"},{"key":"ref_20","first-page":"296","article-title":"Vitamin B deficiency in ex-prisoners of war from Japan","volume":"45","author":"Lang, W.R.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Lang WR. Vitamin B deficiency in ex-prisoners of war from Japan. NZ Med J 1946;45:296-307.","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"ref_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(46)90530-2","article-title":"Nutritional neuropathy in prisoners of war and internees from Hong Kong","volume":"1","author":"Clarke, C.A.; Sneddon, I.B.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Clarke CA, Sneddon IB. Nutritional neuropathy in prisoners of war and internees from Hong Kong. Lancet 1946;1:734-7.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1159\/000300412","article-title":"Tropical Nutritional amblyopia (\"camp eyes\")","volume":"113","author":"Dekking, H.M.","year":"1947","unstructured":"Dekking HM. Tropical Nutritional amblyopia (\"camp eyes\"). Ophthalmologica 1947;113:65-92.","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(46)90727-1","article-title":"Visual defects in prisoners of war","volume":"2","author":"Hobbs, H.E.; Forbes, F.A.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Hobbs HE, Forbes FA. Visual defects in prisoners of war. Lancet 1946;2:149-53.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_24","first-page":"329","article-title":"Prisoners of war from Singapore-a medical report","volume":"44","author":"JAR, O.' Regan","year":"1945","unstructured":"O' Regan JAR. Prisoners of war from Singapore-a medical report. NZ Med J 1945;44:329-34.","journal-title":"NZ Med J"},{"key":"ref_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.4438.143-b","article-title":"Ocular signs in the prisoner of war from the Far","volume":"1","author":"Garland, H.C.","year":"1946","unstructured":"Garland HC. Ocular signs in the prisoner of war from the Far East. Br Med J 1946;1:143.","journal-title":"East. Br Med J"},{"key":"ref_26","first-page":"38","article-title":"A FEPOW Survey. Report to DHSS from Queen Mary's Hospital, Roehampton, 1971 (DHSS Norcross Library, Blackpool, UK). 27 Lian SB. Camp amblyopia","volume":"113","author":"Walters, J.H.; Caplan, J.P.; Hayward, E.W.","year":"1947","unstructured":"Walters JH, Caplan JP, Hayward EW. A FEPOW Survey. Report to DHSS from Queen Mary's Hospital, Roehampton, 1971 (DHSS Norcross Library, Blackpool, UK). 27 Lian SB. Camp amblyopia. Ophthalmologica 1947;113:38-44.","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"issue":"59","key":"ref_27","first-page":"477","article-title":"On a form of multiple neuritis prevalent in the West Indies","volume":"1897","author":"Strachan, H.","unstructured":"Strachan H. On a form of multiple neuritis prevalent in the West Indies. Practitioner 1897;59:477-84.","journal-title":"Practitioner"},{"issue":"32","key":"ref_28","first-page":"258","article-title":"The condition of \"burning feet\" or \"footburning\" in labourers on sugar plantations in the Corentyne District of British Guiana","volume":"1929","author":"Sharples, L.R.","unstructured":"Sharples LR. The condition of \"burning feet\" or \"footburning\" in labourers on sugar plantations in the Corentyne District of British Guiana. J Trop Med Hyg 1929;32:258-360.","journal-title":"J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"203-1","key":"ref_29","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ataxic paraplegia occurring amongst Chinese in Malaya","volume":"34","author":"Pallister, R.A.","year":"1940","unstructured":"Pallister RA. Ataxic paraplegia occurring amongst Chinese in Malaya. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1940;34:203-1 1.","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(45)90723-9","article-title":"Obscure neuropathy in the Middle East","volume":"2","author":"Spillane, J.D.; Scott, G.I.","year":"1945","unstructured":"Spillane JD, Scott GI. Obscure neuropathy in the Middle East. Lancet 1945;2:261-4.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_31","first-page":"157","article-title":"Residual neuropathological changes in Canadians held prisoner of war by the Japanese","volume":"11","author":"Fisher, M.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Fisher M. Residual neuropathological changes in Canadians held prisoner of war by the Japanese. Canadian Service Medical Journal 1955;11: 157-99.","journal-title":"Canadian Service Medical Journal"},{"key":"ref_32","first-page":"837","article-title":"Residual disability in Hong Kong prisoners of war","volume":"12","author":"Adamson, J.D.; Judge, C.M.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Adamson JD, Judge CM. Residual disability in Hong Kong prisoners of war. Can Scrv Med J 1956;12:837-56.","journal-title":"Can Scrv Med J"},{"issue":"17","key":"ref_33","first-page":"313","article-title":"Late effects of starvation","volume":"1961","author":"Coke, L.R.","unstructured":"Coke LR. Late effects of starvation. Can Serv Med J 1961;17:313-24.","journal-title":"Can Serv Med J"},{"key":"ref_34","first-page":"175","article-title":"Long term effects of prolonged stress experience","volume":"12","author":"Kral, V.A.; Pazder, L.H.; Wigdor, B.T.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Kral VA, Pazder LH, Wigdor BT. Long term effects of prolonged stress experience. Can Psych Ass J 1967;12: 175-81.","journal-title":"Can Psych Ass J"},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)90015-X","article-title":"Neurological disease in ex-Far East prisoners of war","volume":"2","author":"Gibberd, F.B.; Simmonds, J.P.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Gibberd FB, Simmonds JP. Neurological disease in ex-Far East prisoners of war. Lancet 1980;2:135-7.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(80)90153-1","article-title":"Neurological disease in former Far East prisoners of war","volume":"2","author":"Sutton, R.N.P.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Sutton RNP. Neurological disease in former Far East prisoners of war. Lancet 1980;2:263-4.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref_37","first-page":"43","article-title":"Examination of Norwegian ex-concentration camp prisoners","volume":"1962","author":"Strom, A.; Refsum, S.B.; Eutubger, L.","unstructured":"Strom A, Refsum SB, Eutubger L et al. Examination of Norwegian ex-concentration camp prisoners. J Neuropsychiatry 1962;4:43-62.","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatry"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.45.10.861","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T03:55:06Z","timestamp":1601092506000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jnnp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.45.10.861"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,10,1]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,10,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.45.10.861","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,10,1]]}}}