{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,16]],"date-time":"2026-06-16T22:59:51Z","timestamp":1781650791692,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,11,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.45.11.1020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,10]],"date-time":"2008-11-10T21:16:40Z","timestamp":1226351800000},"page":"1020-1026","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":68,"title":["The treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by posterior fossa microsurgery."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"C B","family":"Adams","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A H","family":"Kaye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P J","family":"Teddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"issue":"65","key":"ref_1","first-page":"251","article-title":"An address on the surgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"1900","author":"Horsley, V.","unstructured":"Horsley V. An address on the surgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Practitioner 1900;65:251-3.","journal-title":"Practitioner"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1925.02200090092004","article-title":"Subtotal resection of sensory root for relief of major trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"13","author":"Frazier, C.H.","year":"1925","unstructured":"Frazier CH. Subtotal resection of sensory root for relief of major trigeminal neuralgia. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1925;13:378-84.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"14","key":"ref_3","first-page":"341","article-title":"The division of the sensory root of the trigeminus for the relief of tic douloureux","volume":"1901","author":"Spiller, W.G.; Frazier, C.H.","unstructured":"Spiller WG, Frazier CH. The division of the sensory root of the trigeminus for the relief of tic douloureux. University Pennsylvania Medical Bulletin 1901;14:341.","journal-title":"University Pennsylvania Medical Bulletin"},{"issue":"96","key":"ref_4","first-page":"787","article-title":"The treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by the cerebellar root","volume":"1932","author":"Dandy, W.E.","unstructured":"Dandy, WE. The treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by the cerebellar root. Ann Surg 1932;96:787-95.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1159\/000428328","article-title":"Microsurgical approaches to the trigeminal nerve for tic douloureux","volume":"7","author":"Jannetta, P.J.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Jannetta PJ. Microsurgical approaches to the trigeminal nerve for tic douloureux. Progress of Neurological Surgery 1976;7:180-200.","journal-title":"Progress of Neurological Surgery"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-197707000-00004","article-title":"A comparison of percutaneous radiofrequency, trigeminal neurolysis and microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve for treatment of tic douloureux","volume":"1","author":"Apfelbaum, R.I.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Apfelbaum RI. A comparison of percutaneous radiofrequency, trigeminal neurolysis and microvascular decompression of the trigeminal nerve for treatment of tic douloureux. Neurosurgery 1977;1: 16-21.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"111","article-title":"Comparison of percutaneous radiofrequency gangliolysis and microvascular decompression for the surgical management of tic douloureux","volume":"2","author":"TD, Burchiel K.M.Steege; JF, Howe; JB, Loeser","year":"1981","unstructured":"Burchiel KM. Steege TD, Howe JF, Loeser JB. Comparison of percutaneous radiofrequency gangliolysis and microvascular decompression for the surgical management of tic douloureux. Neurosurgery 1981;9;2:111-9.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1977.tb04296.x","article-title":"Vascular decompression of the lower cranial nerves. Observations using the microscope with particular reference to trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"47","author":"Petty, P.G.; Southly, R.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Petty PG, Southly R. Vascular decompression of the lower cranial nerves. Observations using the microscope with particular reference to trigeminal neuralgia. Aust NZJ Surg 1977;47:314-20.","journal-title":"Aust NZJ Surg"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1979.tb127241.x","article-title":"Trigeminal neuralgia. Surgical treatment by microvascular decompression of the trigeminal root","volume":"2","author":"Weidmann, M.J.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Weidmann MJ. Trigeminal neuralgia. Surgical treatment by microvascular decompression of the trigeminal root. Med J Aust 1979;2:628-30.","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"481","article-title":"Microsurgical vascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm","volume":"132","author":"Wilson, C.B.; Yorke, C.; Prioleau, G.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Wilson CB, Yorke C, Prioleau G. Microsurgical vascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. West JMed 1980;132:481-4.","journal-title":"West JMed"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.41.9.829","article-title":"Hemifacial spasm: treatment by posterior fossa surgery","volume":"41","author":"Fabinyi, G.C.A.; Adams, C.B.T.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Fabinyi GCA, Adams CBT. Hemifacial spasm: treatment by posterior fossa surgery. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1978;41:829-33.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1 1003","key":"ref_12","article-title":"Hemifacial spasm. A long term follow up of patients treated with posterior fossa surgery","volume":"44","author":"Kaye, A.H.; Adams, C.B.T.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Kaye AH, Adams CBT. Hemifacial spasm. A long term follow up of patients treated with posterior fossa surgery. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1981;44:1 1003.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_13","first-page":"539","article-title":"Functional and anatomical localization in the trigeminal root. In support of Frazier. Morley TP, ed. Current Controversies in Neurosurgery","author":"Poulos, D.A.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Poulos DA. Functional and anatomical localization in the trigeminal root. In support of Frazier. Morley TP, ed. Current Controversies in Neurosurgery. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1976:539-45."},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1971.35.5.0592","article-title":"Detailed anatomy of the intracranial portion of the trigeminal nerve","volume":"35","author":"Gudmundsson, K.; Rhoton, A.L.; Rushton, J.G.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Gudmundsson K, Rhoton AL, Rushton JG. Detailed anatomy of the intracranial portion of the trigeminal nerve. J Neurosurg 1971;35:592-600.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1974.40.4.0504","article-title":"Functional localization in the trigeminal root","volume":"40","author":"Pelletier, V.A.; Poulos, D.A.; Lende, R.A.","year":"1974","unstructured":"Pelletier VA, Poulos DA, Lende RA. Functional localization in the trigeminal root. J Neurosurg 1974;40:504-13.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(34)90403-7","article-title":"Concerning the cause of trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"24","author":"Dandy, W.E.","year":"1934","unstructured":"Dandy WE. Concerning the cause of trigeminal neuralgia. Am J Surg 1934;24:447-55.","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1962.19.11.0947","article-title":"Concerning the mechanisms of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm","volume":"19","author":"Gardner, W.J.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Gardner WJ. Concerning the mechanisms of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1962; 19:947-58.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1967.26.1part2.0159","article-title":"Arterial compression of the trigeminal nerve at the pons in patients with trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"26","author":"Jannetta, P.J.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Jannetta PJ. Arterial compression of the trigeminal nerve at the pons in patients with trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg 1967;26:159-62.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1093\/neurosurgery\/24.CN_suppl_1.538","article-title":"Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by suboccipital and transtentorial cranial operations","volume":"24","author":"Jannetta, P.J.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Jannetta PJ. Treatment of trigeminal neuralgia by suboccipital and transtentorial cranial operations. Clin Neurosurg 1976;24:538-49.","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.47.3.0321","article-title":"Aetiology and definitive microsurgical treatment of hemifacial spasm","volume":"47","author":"Jannetta, P.J.; Abassy, M.; Maroon, J.C.; Ramos, F.M.; Albir, M.S.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Jannetta PJ, Abassy M, Maroon JC, Ramos FM, Albir MS. Aetiology and definitive microsurgical treatment of hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1977;47:321-8.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_21","first-page":"143","article-title":"Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia. Burcheit WA, Truex RC Jnr, eds. Surgery of the posterior fossa","author":"Jannetta, P.J.; Zorub, D.S.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Jannetta PJ, Zorub DS. Microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia. Burcheit WA, Truex RC Jnr, eds.Surgery of the posterior fossa. New York: Raven Press 1979:143-54."},{"key":"ref_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1962.19.3.0240","article-title":"Hemifacial spasm-a reversible pathophysiological state","volume":"19","author":"Gardner, W.J.; Savar, G.A.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Gardner WJ, Savar GA. Hemifacial spasm-a reversible pathophysiological state. J Neurosurg 1962;19:240-7.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)42137-7","article-title":"Percutaneous and open microneurosurgical techniques for relief of refractory tic douloureux","volume":"60","author":"Tarlov, E.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Tarlov E. Percutaneous and open microneurosurgical techniques for relief of refractory tic douloureux. Surg Clin North Am 1980;60;2:593-607.","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref_24","article-title":"Introduction to article by Jannetta PJ","volume-title":"Current Controversies in Neurosurgery","author":"Morley, T.P.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Morley TP. Introduction to article by Jannetta PJ. Morley TP, ed. Current Controversies in Neurosurgery. Philadelphia: Saunders WB, 1976."},{"issue":"18","key":"ref_25","first-page":"687","article-title":"An operation for the cure of tic douloureux. Partial section of the sensory root of the pons","volume":"1929","author":"Dandy, W.E.","unstructured":"Dandy WE. An operation for the cure of tic douloureux. Partial section of the sensory root of the pons. Arch Surg 1929;18:687-93.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/48.4.458","article-title":"The morphology of the gasserian ganglion","volume":"48","author":"Frazier, C.H.; Whitehead, E.","year":"1925","unstructured":"Frazier CH, Whitehead E. The morphology of the gasserian ganglion. Brain 1925;48:458-75.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref_27","first-page":"665","article-title":"Trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"45","author":"Loftman, B.A.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Loftman BA. Trigeminal neuralgia. Am Surg 1979;45:(10):665-9.","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(79)80057-0","article-title":"Modern trends in the surgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia","volume":"7","author":"Guidetti, B.; Fraiolo, B.; Refice, G.M.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Guidetti B, Fraiolo B, Refice GM. Modern trends in the surgical treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. J Maxillofac Surg 1979;7:315-9.","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"118","article-title":"Comment on article by Burchiel","volume":"2","author":"Nugent, R.G.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Nugent RG. Comment on article by Burchiel KJ et al. Neurosurgery 1981;9;2:118-9.","journal-title":"KJ et al. Neurosurgery"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1952.9.3.0288","article-title":"Decompression of the trigeminal root and the posterior part of the ganglion as a treatment in trigeminal neuralgia; preliminary communication","volume":"9","author":"Taarnhoj, P.","year":"1952","unstructured":"Taarnhoj P. Decompression of the trigeminal root and the posterior part of the ganglion as a treatment in trigeminal neuralgia; preliminary communication. J Neurosurg 1952;9:288-90.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1954.11.3.0299","article-title":"Decompression of the trigeminal root","volume":"1","author":"Taarnhoj, P.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Taarnhoj P. Decompression of the trigeminal root. J Neurosurg 1954; 1 1:299-305.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery &amp; Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.45.11.1020","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T03:55:31Z","timestamp":1601092531000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jnnp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.45.11.1020"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1982,11,1]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1982,11,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.45.11.1020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1982,11,1]]}}}