{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:45:35Z","timestamp":1785804335965,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1983,5,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.46.5.465","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,10]],"date-time":"2008-11-10T21:16:40Z","timestamp":1226351800000},"page":"465-466","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Hemifacial spasm: treatment by posterior fossa surgery."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"P J","family":"Jannetta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1962.19.11.0947","article-title":"Concerning the mechanism of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm","volume":"19","author":"Gardner, W.J.","year":"1962","unstructured":"Gardner WJ. Concerning the mechanism of trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm. J Neurosurg 1962;19:947-957.","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.11.4.243","article-title":"Neurovascular relationships and anomalies at the base of the brain","volume":"11","author":"Sunderland, S.","year":"1948","unstructured":"Sunderland S. Neurovascular relationships and anomalies at the base of the brain. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1948;11:243-247.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198010000-00010","article-title":"Neurovascular compression in cranial nerve and systemic disease","volume":"192","author":"Jannetta, P.J.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Jannetta PJ. Neurovascular compression in cranial nerve and systemic disease. Ann Surgery 1980; 192:518-25. Adams and Kaye reply.","journal-title":"Ann Surgery; Adams and Kaye reply"},{"key":"ref_4","article-title":"Not infrequently do we find such vessels adjacent to root exit or entry zone in patients without hemifacial spasm or trigeminal neuralgia. We see these adjacent to other cranial and spinal nerves in asymptomatic patients. We are aware Jannetta claims vertigo, tinnitus and essential hypertension can be caused by a similar mechanism, but are unaware of similar claims for the motor nerves of the eye, spinal nerves, etc. We note Jannetta3 cannot explain why \"abnormal\" vessels are seen in asymptomatic patients","unstructured":"Not infrequently do we find such vessels adjacent to root exit or entry zone in patients without hemifacial spasm or trigeminal neuralgia. We see these adjacent to other cranial and spinal nerves in asymptomatic patients. We are aware Jannetta claims vertigo, tinnitus and essential hypertension can be caused by a similar mechanism, but are unaware of similar claims for the motor nerves of the eye, spinal nerves, etc. We note Jannetta3 cannot explain why \"abnormal\" vessels are seen in asymptomatic patients."},{"key":"ref_5","article-title":"Morley suggests \"it only requires one case in which a nerve is not touched by a vessel (or tumour etc.) to discredit the hypothesis entirely\". Jannetta's letter fails to state that in the article he refers to,3 two of his seventeen patients with glossopharyngeal neuralgia, had no abnormal vessels (or other lesions) at operation. We regret the lack of long","unstructured":"Morley suggests \"it only requires one case in which a nerve is not touched by a vessel (or tumour etc.) to discredit the hypothesis entirely\". Jannetta's letter fails to state that in the article he refers to,3 two of his seventeen patients with glossopharyngeal neuralgia, had no abnormal vessels (or other lesions) at operation. We regret the lack of long"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.46.5.465","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T04:01:25Z","timestamp":1601092885000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jnnp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.46.5.465"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1983,5,1]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1983,5,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.46.5.465","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1983,5,1]]}}}