{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T06:39:31Z","timestamp":1791009571013,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,9,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.47.9.943","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,10]],"date-time":"2008-11-10T21:16:40Z","timestamp":1226351800000},"page":"943-946","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Multiple sclerosis presenting with progressive visual failure."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"I E","family":"Ormerod","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W I","family":"McDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(54)92198-4","article-title":"Optic neuritis in relation to demyelinating disease","volume":"37","author":"Schlossman, A.; Philips, C.C.","year":"1954","unstructured":"Schlossman A, Philips CC. Optic neuritis in relation to demyelinating disease. Am J Ophthalmol 1954; 37:487-94.","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.23.7.729","article-title":"Slowly progressive and acute visual impairment in multiple sclerosis","volume":"23","author":"Kahana, E.; Leibowitz, U.; Fishback, N.; Alter, M.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Kahana E, Leibowitz U, Fishback N, Alter M. Slowly progressive and acute visual impairment in multiple sclerosis. (Minneap) Neurology 1973; 23:729-33.","journal-title":"(Minneap) Neurology"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.51.10.698","article-title":"Chronic retrobulbar and chiasmal neuritis","volume":"51","author":"Ashworth, B.","year":"1967","unstructured":"Ashworth B. Chronic retrobulbar and chiasmal neuritis. Br J Ophthalmol 1967; 51:698-702.","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"38","article-title":"Ophthalmic aspects","volume-title":"of demyelinating diseases. Proc Roy Soc Med 1961","volume":"54","author":"Scott, G.I.","unstructured":"Scott GI. Ophthalmic aspects of demyelinating diseases. Proc Roy Soc Med 1961;54:38-42."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410130302","article-title":"New diagnostic criteria or multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols","volume":"13","author":"Poser, C.M.; Paty, D.W.; Scheinberg, L.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Poser CM, Paty DW, Scheinberg L, et al. New diagnostic criteria or multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann Neurol 1983; 13:227-31.","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"ref_6","first-page":"135","article-title":"The macular and paramacular subcomponents of the pattern evoked response","author":"Halliday, A.M.; Barrett, G.; Blumhardt, L.D.; Kriss, A.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Halliday AM, Barrett G, Blumhardt LD, Kriss A. The macular and paramacular subcomponents of the pattern evoked response. In: Lehmann D, Callaway E, eds. Human Evoked Potentials. Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1979:135-51."},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"381","article-title":"The symptomatology of tumours of the anterior visual pathways. The 1981 Silversides lecture","volume":"9","author":"McDonald, W.I.","year":"1982","unstructured":"McDonald WI. The symptomatology of tumours of the anterior visual pathways. The 1981 Silversides lecture. Can J Neurol Sci 1982; 9:381-90.","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198311103091904","article-title":"Sphenoid sinusitis. A review of 30 cases","volume":"309","author":"Lew, D.; Southwick, F.S.; Montgomery, W.W.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Lew D, Southwick FS, Montgomery WW, et al. Sphenoid sinusitis. A review of 30 cases. New Engl J Med 1983;309: 1149-54.","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.45.1.29","article-title":"The clinical picture of ectasia of the intracerebral arteries","volume":"45","author":"Yu, Y.L.; Moseley, I.F.; Pullicino, P.; McDonald, W.I.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Yu YL, Moseley IF, Pullicino P, McDonald WI. The clinical picture of ectasia of the intracerebral arteries. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1982;45: 29-36.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(80)90082-9","article-title":"Demyelination during optic nerve compression","volume":"46","author":"RE, Clifford Jones; DN, Landon; WI, McDonald","year":"1980","unstructured":"Clifford Jones RE, Landon DN, McDonald WI. Demyelination during optic nerve compression. J Neurol Sci 1980;46:239-43.","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-67554-6_108","article-title":"The role of evoked potentials in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis","volume-title":"Progress in Multiple Sclerosis Research","author":"McDonald, W.I.","year":"1980","unstructured":"McDonald WI. The role of evoked potentials in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. In: Bauer HJ, Poser S, Ritter G, eds. Progress in Multiple Sclerosis Research. Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1980:564-8."},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.6155.16","article-title":"Oligoclonal immunoglobulins and plasma cells in spinal fiuid of patients with multiple sclerosis","volume":"1","author":"Thompson, E.J.; Kaufman, P.; Shortman, R.C.; Rudge, P.; McDonald, W.I.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Thompson EJ, Kaufman P, Shortman RC, Rudge P, McDonald WI. Oligoclonal immunoglobulins and plasma cells in spinal fiuid of patients with multiple sclerosis. Br Med J 1979;1: 16-17.","journal-title":"Br Med J"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.47.9.943","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T04:06:59Z","timestamp":1601093219000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jnnp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.47.9.943"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1984,9,1]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,9,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.47.9.943","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1984,9,1]]}}}