{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T10:11:38Z","timestamp":1760955098227},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.51.12.1569","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,10]],"date-time":"2008-11-10T21:16:40Z","timestamp":1226351800000},"page":"1569-1571","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["The early risk of multiple sclerosis after optic neuritis."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"D H","family":"Miller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I E","family":"Ormerod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W I","family":"McDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D G","family":"MacManus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B E","family":"Kendall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D P","family":"Kingsley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I F","family":"Moseley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"issue":"31","key":"ref_1","first-page":"10","article-title":"Acute optic neuritis:prognosis for the development of multiple sclerosis","volume":"1968","author":"Bradley, W.G.; Whitty, C.W.","unstructured":"Bradley WG, Whitty CW. Acute optic neuritis:prognosis for the development of multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1968;31:10-18.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.39.3.283","article-title":"Acute optic neuritis and the prognosis for multiple sclerosis","volume":"39","author":"Hutchison, W.M.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hutchison WM. Acute optic neuritis and the prognosis for multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1976;39: 283-9.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_3","article-title":"Optic Neuritis and its Differential Diagnosis","author":"Perkin, G.D.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Perkin GD, Rose FC, eds. Optic Neuritis and its Differential Diagnosis. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1979."},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.50.6.758","article-title":"A reassessment of the risk of multiple sclerosis developing in patients with optic neuritis after extended follow up","volume":"50","author":"Francis, D.A.; Compston, D.A.S.; Batchelor, JR, McDonald; W.I.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Francis DA, Compston DAS, Batchelor JR, McDonald WI. A reassessment of the risk of multiple sclerosis developing in patients with optic neuritis after extended follow up. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1987;50:758-65.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.29.2.208","article-title":"A prospective study of the risk of developing multiple sclerosis in uncomplicated optic neuritis","volume":"29","author":"Cohen, M.; Lessell, S.; Wolf, P.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Cohen M, Lessell S, Wolf P. A prospective study of the risk of developing multiple sclerosis in uncomplicated optic neuritis. Neurology 1979;29:208-13.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1965.00470040075012","article-title":"Acute unilateral retrobular neuritis","volume":"13","author":"Collis, W.J.","year":"1965","unstructured":"Collis WJ. Acute unilateral retrobular neuritis. Arch Neurol 1965;13:409-12.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410090606","article-title":"Prognosis ofoptic neuritis with special reference to cerebrospinal fluid immunoglobulins and measles virus antibodies","volume":"9","author":"Nikoskelainen, E.; Frey, H.; Salmi, A.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Nikoskelainen E, Frey H, Salmi A. Prognosis ofoptic neuritis with special reference to cerebrospinal fluid immunoglobulins and measles virus antibodies. Ann Neurol 1981;9:545-50.","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/101.3.495","article-title":"Factors influencing the risk of multiple sclerosis developing in patients with optic neuritis","volume":"101","author":"Compston, D.A.S.; Batchelor, JR, Earl; CJ, McDonald; W.I.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Compston DAS, Batchelor JR, Earl CJ, McDonald WI. Factors influencing the risk of multiple sclerosis developing in patients with optic neuritis. Brain 1978;101:495-51 1.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.49.2.124","article-title":"Disseminated lesions at presentation in patients with optic neuritis","volume":"49","author":"Ormerod, I.E.C.; McDonald, W.I.; du Boulay, G.H.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ormerod IEC, McDonald WI, du Boulay GH, et al. Disseminated lesions at presentation in patients with optic neuritis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1986;49:124-7.","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/110.6.1579","article-title":"The role of NMR imaging in the assessment of multiple sclerosis and isolated neurological lesions: a quantitative study","volume":"110","author":"Ormerod, I.E.C.; Miller, D.H.; McDonald, W.I.","year":"1987","unstructured":"Ormerod IEC, Miller DH, McDonald WI, et al. The role of NMR imaging in the assessment of multiple sclerosis and isolated neurological lesions: a quantitative study. Brain 1987;110: 1579-616.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1986.00520050032017","article-title":"Silent brain lesions in patients with isolated optic neuritis. A clinical and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"43","author":"Jacobs, L.; Kinkel, P.R.; Kinkel, W.R.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Jacobs L, Kinkel PR, Kinkel WR. Silent brain lesions in patients with isolated optic neuritis. A clinical and nuclear magnetic resonance imaging study. Arch Neurol 1986;43:452-5.","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410130302","article-title":"New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols","volume":"13","author":"Poser, C.M.; Paty, D.W.; Scheinberg, L.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Poser CM, Paty DW, Scheinberg L, et al. New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: guidelines for research protocols. Ann Neurol 1983;13:227-31.","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/0730-725X(86)91086-6","article-title":"MRI in children with postinfectious disseminated encephalomyelitis","volume":"4","author":"Dunn, V.; Bale, J.F.; Zimmerman, R.A.; Perdue, Z.; Bell, W.E.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Dunn V, Bale JF, Zimmerman RA, Perdue Z, Bell WE. MRI in children with postinfectious disseminated encephalomyelitis. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 1986;4:25-32.","journal-title":"Magnetic Resonance Imaging"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-198609000-00017","article-title":"MR diagnosis of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis","volume":"10","author":"Atlas, S.W.; Grossman, R.I.; Goldberg, H.I.; Hackney, D.B.; Bilaniuk, L.T.; Zimmerman, R.A.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Atlas SW, Grossman RI, Goldberg HI, Hackney DB, Bilaniuk LT, Zimmerman RA. MR diagnosis of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. J Comput Assist Tomogr 1986;10:798-801.","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"675","article-title":"MR imaging of the ageing brain: patchy white matter lesions and dementia","volume":"6","author":"Brant-Zawadzki, M.; Fein, E.; Van Dyke, C.; Kiernan, R.; Davenport, L.; de Groot, J.","year":"1985","unstructured":"Brant-Zawadzki M, Fein E, Van Dyke C, Kiernan R, Davenport L, de Groot J. MR imaging of the ageing brain: patchy white matter lesions and dementia. Am J Neurorad 1985;6:675-82.","journal-title":"Am J Neurorad"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.36.7.998","article-title":"MRI periventricular lesions in adults","volume":"36","author":"Gerard, G.; Weisberg, L.A.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Gerard G, Weisberg LA. MRI periventricular lesions in adults. Neurology 1986;36:998-1001.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"1","article-title":"The HLA system. An introductory survey. Monographs in human genetics","author":"Svejgaard, A.; Hauge, M.; Jersild, C.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Svejgaard A, Hauge M, Jersild C, et al. The HLA system. An introductory survey. Monographs in human genetics. Beckman L, Hauge M, eds. Basel: Karger, 1975:1-103."}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.51.12.1569","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,26]],"date-time":"2020-09-26T04:20:59Z","timestamp":1601094059000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jnnp.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/jnnp.51.12.1569"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,12,1]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.51.12.1569","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-3050"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-3050","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,12,1]]}}}