{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,4]],"date-time":"2026-01-04T10:43:28Z","timestamp":1767523408762},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J R Army Med Corps"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,19]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (CL) occurs in British troops deployed to Belize, Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere. From 1998 to 2009, 156 (45%) of 343 confirmed cases seen in the UK were in military personnel. CL is a rare disease and requires specialist clinical management because numerous pitfalls exist during diagnosis and treatment. A 19-year-old soldier developed CL on his neck 6\u2005weeks after taking part in jungle warfare training in Belize. However, this was not suspected and the diagnosis was not made from either a skin biopsy or following surgical excision. The travel history and the patient's own photograph prompted retrospective investigations that confirmed this was CL due to<jats:italic>Leishmania mexicana<\/jats:italic>. Three months after surgery, the disease recurred locally and was treated appropriately with a good outcome. British military personnel with suspected CL should be referred to the UK Role 4 Military Infectious Diseases &amp; Tropical Medicine Service.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/jramc-2013-000123","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,29]],"date-time":"2013-08-29T01:42:59Z","timestamp":1377740579000},"page":"314-316","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Misdiagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis and recurrence after surgical excision"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"160","author":[{"given":"Mark S","family":"Bailey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G","family":"Langman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024052311202404000_160.4.314.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2004.01670.x"},{"key":"2024052311202404000_160.4.314.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bailey MS. 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