{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,29]],"date-time":"2026-03-29T22:20:48Z","timestamp":1774822848041,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","funder":[{"name":"UK MOD"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J R Army Med Corps"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,17]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This paper outlines aspects of UK Ministry of Defence\u2019s research and development of blast overpressure protection technologies appropriate for use in body armour, with the aim of both propagating new knowledge and updating existing information.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Two simple models are introduced not only to focus the description of the mechanism by which the lungs can be protected, but also to provide a bridge between fields of research that may hold the key to further advances in protection technology and related body armour.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Protection can be provided to the lungs by decoupling the stress wave transmission into the thorax by managing the blast energy imparted through the protection system.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>It is proposed that the utility of the existing \u2018simple decoupler\u2019 blast overpressure protection is reviewed in light of recent developments in the treatment of those sustaining both overpressure and fragment injuries. It is anticipated that further advances in protection technology may be generated by those working in other fields on the analogous technologies of \u2018buffer plates\u2019 and \u2018sandwich panels\u2019.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/jramc-2017-000882","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,20]],"date-time":"2018-03-20T01:55:10Z","timestamp":1521510910000},"page":"22-26","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Protection of the lung from blast overpressure by stress wave decouplers, buffer plates or sandwich panels"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"165","author":[{"given":"Andrew","family":"Sedman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Platform Systems Division, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, Salisbury, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Hepper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Platform Systems Division, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, Salisbury, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025081310552558000_165.1.22.1","unstructured":"Cooper G , J\u00f6nsson A . et al Protection against blast injury. 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