{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T03:21:58Z","timestamp":1791084118640,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1692835200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/bmj.com\/coronavirus\/usage"}],"funder":[{"name":"JSPS Topic Setting Program to Advance Cutting Edge Humanities","award":["JPJS00120350377"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JPJS00120350377"]}]},{"name":"Arts and Humanities Research Council via the South, West and Wales Doctoral Training Partnership","award":["AH\/R012776\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AH\/R012776\/1"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Med Humanities"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In this study, we conduct a detailed analysis of qualitative survey data focusing on adult populations in the UK, Japan and Mexico to address the following question: How has the COVID-19 pandemic changed people\u2019s lived experience of their bodies, other people\u2019s bodies and the world? We identify five themes: (i) fear and danger, (ii) bodily doubt and hypervigilance, (iii) risk and trust, (iv) adapting and enduring and (v) changes in perspective. We use two theoretical frameworks: first, Mary Douglas\u2019 anthropological work on purity, risk, danger and symbolism is applied to understand how social and cultural meanings attached to the body have changed during the pandemic. Second, we use the concept of bodily doubt developed by Havi Carel to interpret how people experience their bodies and other people\u2019s bodies differently during the pandemic. While we recognise the significant variation in people\u2019s embodied experience of the pandemic, our findings suggest there are commonalities that span different countries and cultures. Specifically, we look at responses to COVID-19 protective countermeasures such as national lockdowns and physical distancing which we suggest have reduced people\u2019s ability to put faith in their own bodies, trust other people and trust the political leadership. We conclude by proposing that the changes to our lived experience during the COVID-19 pandemic have prompted changes in perspective and a renewed focus on what people consider important in life from a social, moral, cultural and political point of view.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/medhum-2022-012495","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T13:20:41Z","timestamp":1692883241000},"page":"725-734","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The pandemic body: the lived body during the COVID-19 pandemic"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Jamila","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Marine Climate Change Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Onna, Japan"},{"name":"Anthropology, International Research Center for Japanese Studies, Kyoto, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6133-976X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kathryn","family":"Body","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Philosophy, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Havi","family":"Carel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Philosophy, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092411314120000_49.4.725.1","first-page":"5","article-title":"\u201cThe Uncanny in the Time of Pandemics: Heideggerian Reflections on the Coronavirus: Presentation Given at the Society for Existential Analysis Annual Conference, London, 14 November 2020.\u201d","volume":"32","author":"Aho","year":"2021","journal-title":"Conference News. 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