{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T22:55:29Z","timestamp":1771455329053,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000155","name":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Insight Development Grant 430-2019-0442"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Insight Development Grant 430-2019-0442"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000155","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Med Humanities"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>As the focus on end-of-life care intensifies, so too does the need to better understand the experiences of patients, caregivers and physicians. Delivering empathetic care requires a shared understanding of illness and its meaning and impact. The narratives of patients, caregivers and physicians each offer a distinct perspective on clinical experiences, yet comparative research is uncommon. This study compares written narratives about end-of-life illness and care by these groups.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>We created an archive of 332 first-person written narratives about end of life (patient=65, caregiver=156, physician=111) published between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2019 through searching public domains (eg, national newspapers), personal blogs, and academic and literary journals in Canada. A comparative narrative analysis was conducted for patterns of content (eg, theme) and strategy (eg, characterisation).<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>All three groups wrote about feeling gratitude. Patients also emphasised coping with change and carrying on. Caregivers further focused on grieving loss, and physicians most often wrote about valuing humanism. Physicians were most likely to ascribe agency to someone (ie, patients) or something (ie, death) other than themselves and to decentre themselves in the story. Patients and physicians most often made the patient the main character of their stories, while caregivers were as likely to centre the story on themselves as on the patient. Physicians were most likely to describe death as a source of tension, while patients and caregivers described the illness experience, often comparing it to battle. Physicians and caregivers tended to write testimonies, while patients wrote quests.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Narrative research can illuminate unique aspects of end-of-life care. While death is a shared experience, each group approaches it differently. The disconnects have potential consequences for how end of life is experienced\u2014whether patients\u2019 values are honoured, whether caregivers receive support, and whether physicians experience burn-out. We need to foster learning experiences that integrate these unique perspectives into medical education and practice, including leveraging the affordances of studying written narratives towards this end.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/medhum-2024-012926","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]],"date-time":"2024-07-29T14:44:20Z","timestamp":1722264260000},"page":"39-47","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["In many voices: exploring end-of-life care through patient, caregiver and physician narratives"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"51","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5078-4611","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tracy","family":"Moniz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Communication Studies, Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolyn","family":"Melro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Communication Studies, Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chris","family":"Watling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Education Research & Innovation, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.1","unstructured":"Advance Care Planning Canada . 2019. \u201cAdvance Care Planning in Canada.\u201d Canadian Hospice Palliative Care Association. Available from: http:\/\/www.advancecareplanning.ca\/"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.100330"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.171182"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.4","first-page":"631","article-title":"\u201cNarrative Interviewing.\u201d","volume":"38","author":"Anderson","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy"},{"issue":"22","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.5","first-page":"1","article-title":"\u201c\u2018Like Death Is Near\u2019: Expressions of Suicidal and Homicidal Ideation in the Blog Posts of Family Caregivers of People with Dementia.\u201d","volume":"9","author":"Anderson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Behavioral Sciences (Basel, Switzerland)"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1080\/01612840.2018.1499156","article-title":"\u201c\u2018A Fine Line That We Walk Every Day\u2019: Self-Care Approaches Used by Family Caregivers of Persons with Dementia.\u201d","volume":"40","author":"Anderson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Issues in Mental Health Nursing"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3928\/00989314-20190612-04","article-title":"\u201cNonpharmacological Strategies Used By Family Caregivers of Persons With Alzheimer\u2019s Disease and Related Dementias as Presented in Blogs.\u201d","volume":"45","author":"Anderson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Gerontological Nursing"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.8","unstructured":"Arora S . 2018. \u201cTo Begin at the End.\u201d CMAJ Blogs. Available from: https:\/\/cmajblogs.com\/to-begin-at-the-end\/. Accessed 29 Oct 2018."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2012.10.005"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.10","unstructured":"Bayer A . 2017. \u201cLiving with Grief.\u201d The Anchor Blog (blog). Available from: https:\/\/juliasanchor.com\/living-with-grief\/. Accessed 24 Feb 2017."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.11","unstructured":"Bayer J . 2016a. \u201cJoy Unspeakable.\u201d Anchor of My Soul (blog). Available from: https:\/\/juliasanchor.com\/joy-unspeakable\/. Accessed 30 Nov 2016."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.12","unstructured":"Bayer J . 2016b. \u201cLiving a Pardox.\u201d Anchor of My Soul (blog). Available from: https:\/\/juliasanchor.com\/living-a-paradox\/. Accessed 26 Jun 2016."},{"issue":"12","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1994","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.5271","article-title":"\u201cCommunication about Serious Illness Care Goals: A Review and Synthesis of Best Practices.\u201d","volume":"174","author":"Bernacki","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Internal Medicine"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.14","unstructured":"Best L . 2015. \u201cMy Former Neighbour Had a Traumatic Life, and Now This: Trapped in a Chair, Dependent on Others.\u201d The Globe and Mail. Available from: https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/life\/facts-and-arguments\/final-indignities-for-my-old-neighbour-and-current-long-term-care-resident\/article25414557\/. Accessed 12 Jul 2015."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.15","unstructured":"Billings B. P . 2012. \u201cLife Dwindled to a Black Spot When We Lost Our Child.\u201d The Globe and Mail. Available from: https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/life\/facts-and-arguments\/life-dwindled-to-a-black-spot-when-we-lost-our-child\/article4102983\/. Accessed 26 Apr 2012."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0269216306pm1136oa"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2929.2005.02126.x"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.18","unstructured":"Brett M. E . 2017. \u201cThe Journey Back to Myself.\u201d The Globe and Mail. Available from: https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/life\/facts-and-arguments\/navigating-intimacy-after-trauma-is-something-no-one-can-prepare-youfor\/article36237918\/. Accessed 12 Sep 2017."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2017774"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.131276"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.21","first-page":"597","article-title":"\u201cFinishing Strong: A Story Experienced and A Story Observed.\u201d","volume":"64","author":"Cameron","year":"2018","journal-title":"Canadian Family Physician Medecin de Famille Canadien"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.22","unstructured":"Canadian Hospice Palliative Care Association . 2023. \u201cFact Sheet: Hospice Palliative Care in Canada.\u201d Ottawa, ON: CHPCA. https:\/\/www.chpca.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2023-Fact-Sheet-CHPCA-EN.pdf."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.23","unstructured":"Canadian Institute for Health Information . 2011. Health Care Use at the End of Life in Atlantic Canada. Ottawa, ON: CIHI. https:\/\/secure.cihi.ca\/free_products\/end_of_life_2011_en.pdf."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.24","unstructured":"Canadian Institute for Health Information . 2018. Access to Palliative Care in Canada. Ottawa, ON: CIHI."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.25","unstructured":"Canadian Institute for Health Information . 2023. \u201cAccess to Palliative Care in Canada.\u201d Ottawa, ON: CIHI. https:\/\/www.cihi.ca\/sites\/default\/files\/document\/access-to-palliative-care-in-canada-2023-report-en.pdf."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.26","unstructured":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, and Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada . 2022. \u201cTri-Council Policy Statement: Ethical Conduct for Research Involving Humans.\u201d https:\/\/ethics.gc.ca\/eng\/documents\/tcps2-2022-en.pdf."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.27","unstructured":"Canadian Medical Association . 2018. \u201cCMA Code of Ethics and Professionalism.\u201d Available from: https:\/\/www.cma.ca\/cma-code-ethics-and-professionalism"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12910-020-00486-2","article-title":"\u201cEthical Arguments against Coercing Provider Participation in MAiD (Medical Assistance in Dying) in Ontario, Canada.\u201d","volume":"21","author":"Carpenter","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Medical Ethics"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.29","first-page":"1333","article-title":"\u201cOff the Page.\u201d","volume":"56","author":"Chan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Canadian Family Physician"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Charon R . 2006. Narrative Medicine: Honoring the Stories of Illness. New York: Oxford University Press.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195166750.001.0001"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ACM.0b013e31823a59c7"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Clandinin D. J . 2016. Engaging in Narrative Inquiry. London: Routledge.","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315429618"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1111\/medu.13136","article-title":"\u201cNarrative Inquiry: A Relational Research Methodology for Medical Education.\u201d","volume":"51","author":"Clandinin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medical Education"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.34","unstructured":"Cumming P . 2015a. \u201cSwimming Away the Effects of Chemotherapy.\u201d CMAJ Blogs. Available from: https:\/\/cmajblogs.com\/swimming-away-the-effects-of-chemotherapy\/. Accessed 5 Feb 2015."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.35","unstructured":"Cumming P . 2015b. \u201cNegotiating with Chemo Fatigue.\u201d CMAJ Blogs (blog). Available from: https:\/\/cmajblogs.com\/negotiating-with-chemo-fatigue\/. Accessed 22 Mar 2015."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.36","unstructured":"Cumming P . 2015c. \u201cMy Chemo Mantra.\u201d CMAJ Blogs (blog). Available from: https:\/\/cmajblogs.com\/my-chemo-mantra\/. Accessed 27 Feb 2015."},{"issue":"8","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.37","article-title":"\u201cFriday Mornings.\u201d","volume":"61","author":"Dodek","year":"2015","journal-title":"Canadian Family Physician Medecin de Famille Canadien"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.38","unstructured":"Doelle A . 2022. \u201cMedical Assistance in Dying Around the World.\u201d Dying with Dignity Canada. Available from: https:\/\/www.dyingwithdignity.ca\/blog\/medical-assistance-in-dying-around-the-world\/. Accessed 28 Oct 2022."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.39","unstructured":"Drury J . 2012. \u201cReflections on Respite.\u201d Searching for Solid Footing (blog). Available from: http:\/\/searchingforsolidfooting.com\/reflections-on-respite\/. Accessed 18 Oct 2011."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.40","unstructured":"D\u2019Silva R . 2019. \u201cAfter Dad Died, I Had to Find Laughter Through My Tears.\u201d The Globe and Mail. Available from: https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/life\/first-person\/article-after-dad-died-i-had-to-find-laughter-through-my-tears\/. Accessed 28 Aug 2019."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.41","unstructured":"Elliott L . 2019. \u201cWhat I Learned about Life While Fighting Cancer.\u201d Available from: https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/life\/first-person\/article-what-i-learned-about-life-while-fighting-cancer\/. Accessed 4 Mar 2019."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.42","unstructured":"Faden L . 2017. \u201cPinktober.\u201d Breathing In Breathing Out. Available from: https:\/\/breathinginbreathingout.blog\/2017\/10\/28\/pinktober\/. Accessed 28 Oct 2017."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.43","unstructured":"Frank A. W . 2013. The Wounded Storyteller: Body, Illness and Ethics. 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press."},{"issue":"4","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1007\/s10730-022-09495-7","article-title":"\u201cIntroducing Medical Assistance in Dying in Canada: Lessons on Pragmatic Ethics and the Implementation of a Morally Contested Practice.\u201d","volume":"34","author":"Frolic","year":"2022","journal-title":"HEC Forum"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1111\/nin.12013","article-title":"\u201cThe Meaningful Encounter: Patient and next-of-Kin Stories about Their Experience of Meaningful Encounters in Health-Care.\u201d","volume":"20","author":"Gustafsson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nursing Inquiry"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.180","article-title":"\u201cFailure to Engage Seriously Ill Hospitalized Patients and Their Families in Advance Care Planning: Results of a Multicentre Prospective Study.\u201d","volume":"173","author":"Heyland","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Internal Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_719_21","article-title":"\u201cThe Hidden Patient: The CARE Framework to CARE for Caregivers.\u201d","volume":"11","author":"Holliday","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12904-019-0493-7","article-title":"\u201c\u2018Whatever Happens, Happens\u2019 Challenges of End-of-Life Communication from the Perspective of Older Adults and Family Caregivers: A Qualitative Study.\u201d","volume":"18","author":"Im","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Palliative Care"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2012.01.010"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.50","unstructured":"Josselson R. , and Lieblich A. . 1995. \u201cIntroduction.\u201d In Interpreting Experience: The Narrative Study of Lives, edited by Josselson R. and Lieblich A. , ix\u2013xii. Thousand Oaks: Sage."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kaufman S. R . 2015. Ordinary Medicine: Extraordinary Treatments, Longer Lives, and Where to Draw the Line. Durham: Duke University Press.","DOI":"10.2307\/j.ctv11cw8x0"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.52","unstructured":"Laurie . n.d. \u201cWard\u2019s Final Wishes.\u201d Canadian Virtual Hospice. Available from: http:\/\/virtualhospice.ca\/en_US\/Main+Site+Navigation\/Home\/Support\/Support\/Your+Stories\/Current\/Ward_s+final+wishes.aspx"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732318807208","article-title":"\u201cFive Approaches to Qualitative Comparison Groups in Health Research: A Scoping Review.\u201d","volume":"29","author":"Lindsay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Qualitative Health Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnss.2020.07.012","article-title":"\u201cCaregiver Burden: A Concept Analysis.\u201d","volume":"7","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Nursing Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.55","first-page":"108","article-title":"\u201cThe Birth and Death of a Day.\u201d","volume":"7","author":"Lunney","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ars Medica"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773819865871","article-title":"\u201c\u2018At the End We Feel Forgotten\u2019: Needs, Concerns, and Advice from Blogs of Dementia Family Caregivers.\u201d","volume":"30","author":"McLennon","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clinical Nursing Research"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/medhum-2017-011424"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.5518","article-title":"\u201cStories Doctors Tell.\u201d","volume":"318","author":"Moniz","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"13","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.101870","article-title":"\u201cGrey.\u201d","volume":"183","author":"Nagji","year":"2011","journal-title":"Canadian Medical Association Journal"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2010.05349.x"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732311420737"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.110985"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.63","unstructured":"Peasgood A . 2017. \u201cThe Beautiful In-Between.\u201d The Globe and Mail. Available from: https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/life\/facts-and-arguments\/diagnosed-with-breast-cancer-while-still-breast-feeding-meditation-helped-me-learn-tocope\/article36397587\/. Accessed 26 Sep 2017."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.64","unstructured":"Polkinghorne D. E . 1995. \u201cNarrative Configuration in Qualitative Analysis.\u201d In Life History and Narrative, edited by Hatch J. A and Wisniewski R , 5\u201323. London: Falmer Press."},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.65","unstructured":"Promoli J . 2016. \u201cDid You Know That Ben Franklin Had a Stance on Inoculation?\u201d For Jude, For Everyone. Available from: https:\/\/www.forjudeforeveryone.com\/2016\/11\/26\/247\/. Accessed 26 Nov 2016."},{"issue":"1","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1057\/s41599-024-02830-y","article-title":"\u201cUnderstanding the Experience of Family Caregivers of Patients with Leukemia: A Qualitative Analysis of Online Blogs.\u201d","volume":"11","author":"Qiu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Humanities and Social Sciences Communications"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.67","unstructured":"Riessman C. K . 2008. Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. Los Angeles: SAGE."},{"issue":"11","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0110860","article-title":"\u201cFactors Affecting Family Satisfaction with Inpatient End-of-Life Care.\u201d","volume":"9","author":"Sadler","year":"2014","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.170348"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/00166928-1407531"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1177\/082585971102700402","article-title":"\u201cBereaved Family Members\u2019 Assessments of the Quality of End-of-Life Care: What Is Important?\u201d","volume":"27","author":"Stajduhar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Palliative Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.72","first-page":"30","article-title":"\u201cBeyond the Story Itself: Narrative Inquiry and Autoethnography in Intercultural Research in Higher Education.\u201d","volume":"10","author":"Trahar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Forum: Qualitative Social Research"},{"key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269216316673547"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-014-0604-z","article-title":"\u201cPhysician-Related Barriers to Communication and Patient- and Family-Centred Decision-Making towards the End of Life in Intensive Care: A Systematic Review.\u201d","volume":"18","author":"Visser","year":"2014","journal-title":"Critical Care (London, England)"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025092411463018000_51.1.39.75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2022-063267","article-title":"\u201cImpact of COVID-19 on Care at the End of Life during the First Months of the Pandemic from the Perspective of Healthcare Professionals from Different Settings: A Qualitative Interview Study (the CO-LIVE Study).\u201d","volume":"13","author":"Zee","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Open"}],"container-title":["Medical Humanities"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/medhum-2024-012926","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T18:46:50Z","timestamp":1758739610000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/mh.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/medhum-2024-012926"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]]},"references-count":75,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/medhum-2024-012926"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/medhum-2024-012926","relation":{},"ISSN":["1468-215X","1473-4265"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1468-215X","type":"print"},{"value":"1473-4265","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]]}}}