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Advanced imaging techniques, such as CT angiography and MR angiography, have proved useful for distinguishing between arterial and venous causes of bithalamic infarctions. Bilateral thalamic venous infarctions can be treated with anticoagulation medication and with thrombolysis in more severe cases. Bilateral thalamic arterial infarctions may be treated with thrombolysis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/neurintsurg-2012-010352","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,18]],"date-time":"2012-07-18T22:21:18Z","timestamp":1342650078000},"page":"419-425","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Current differential diagnoses and treatment options of vascular occlusions presenting as bilateral thalamic infarcts: a review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Nitin","family":"Agarwal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arpan","family":"Tolia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David Richard","family":"Hansberry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ennis 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