{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T13:06:07Z","timestamp":1758891967781},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Occupational and Environmental Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1956,10,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/oem.13.4.290","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,16]],"date-time":"2008-12-16T23:38:34Z","timestamp":1229470714000},"page":"290-293","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Exposure to Trichloro-ethylene during an Industrial Degreasing Operation"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"D. E.","family":"Hickish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. H.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Bedford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"386","volume":"3","author":"Ahlmark, A.; Forssman, S.","year":"1951","unstructured":"Ahlmark, A., and Forssman, S. (1951). Arch. industr. Hyg., 3, 386.","journal-title":"Arch. industr. Hyg"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"308","article-title":"The Chemistry of Industrial Toxicology","volume":"1","author":"Elkins, H.B.","year":"1950","unstructured":"Elkins, H. B. (1950). The Chemistry of Industrial Toxicology. Wiley, New York. Frant, R., and Westendorp, J. (1950). Arch. industr. Hyg., 1, 308.","journal-title":"Arch. industr. Hyg"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"131","volume":"12","author":"Grandjean, E.; Munchinger, R.; Turrian, V.; Haas, P.A.; Knoepfel, H.-K.; Rosenmund, H.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Grandjean, E., Munchinger, R., Turrian, V., Haas, P. A., Knoepfel, H.-K., and Rosenmund, H. (1955). British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 12, 131.","journal-title":"British Journal of Industrial Medicine"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"9","article-title":"Division of","volume":"34","author":"Horowitz, L.D.","year":"1955","unstructured":"Horowitz, L. D. (1955). New York State Department of Labor, Division of Industrial Hygiene, Monthly Review, 34, 9.","journal-title":"Industrial Hygiene, Monthly Review"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"142","volume":"2","author":"Powell, J.F.","year":"1945","unstructured":"Powell, J. F. (1945). British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 2, 142.","journal-title":"British Journal of Industrial Medicine"},{"key":"ref_6","article-title":"The British Occupational Hygiene Society The first provincial meeting of the Society was held","volume-title":"During the afternoon of","author":"Hall, University; Liverpool, in April","year":"1956","unstructured":"The British Occupational Hygiene Society The first provincial meeting of the Society was held at University Hall, Liverpool, in April, 1956. During the afternoon of April 19 three papers were read by members of the staff of the General Chemicals Division, Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd.; they dealt respectively with chlorine, dust sampling and analysis, and fluorine. A film illustrating the work of the General Chemicals Division was also shown. The new President of the Society, Dr. C. G. Warner, presided over the meeting and delivered an address after dinner that evening."},{"key":"ref_7","article-title":"Division The Society is now starting its fourth year of existence, but during our brief life we have indeed achieved considerable measures of success in many directions. The reports of the conferences of the Society make interesting reading. At the inaugural meeting of the Society the then Minister of Labour and National Service, Sir Walter Monckton, in his opening address remarked","author":"Scientist, Divisional Dust Suppression; Board, National Coal; Western, South","unstructured":"Divisional Dust Suppression Scientist, National Coal Board, South Western Division The Society is now starting its fourth year of existence, but during our brief life we have indeed achieved considerable measures of success in many directions. The reports of the conferences of the Society make interesting reading. At the inaugural meeting of the Society the then Minister of Labour and National Service, Sir Walter Monckton, in his opening address remarked:"},{"key":"ref_8","article-title":"It is particularly opportune that the foundation of this Society should come at a time when efforts are being made to establish and develop this important service to industry. The application of knowledge of practice of many kinds is necessary to achieve these objects. The medical profession, physiologist and the psychologist must work hand in hand with the engineer, the chemist and the physicist and a vital factor must be the closest collaboration between industrial research and industrial health research","unstructured":"It is particularly opportune that the foundation of this Society should come at a time when efforts are being made to establish and develop this important service to industry. The application of knowledge of practice of many kinds is necessary to achieve these objects. The medical profession, physiologist and the psychologist must work hand in hand with the engineer, the chemist and the physicist and a vital factor must be the closest collaboration between industrial research and industrial health research."},{"key":"ref_9","article-title":"During the last decade there has been a marked increase in the interest shown in health matters by industry. But it cannot be said that the facilities for studying occupational risks to health have kept pace with the growing awareness of the importance of this subject","volume-title":"scientists, but includes others with interests and responsibilities in the wide field of occupational health","unstructured":"During the last decade there has been a marked increase in the interest shown in health matters by industry. But it cannot be said that the facilities for studying occupational risks to health have kept pace with the growing awareness of the importance of this subject. This Society is following this principle and I am glad to say that its membership is not limited to scientists, but includes others with interests and responsibilities in the wide field of occupational health."},{"key":"ref_10","article-title":"the first President of the Society, to whom is due much of the credit for its inception and constitution, reinforced Sir Walter Monckton's comments by referring to the importance of team work. Dr. Bedford, in fact, put it in these words","author":"Bedford","unstructured":"Dr. Bedford, the first President of the Society, to whom is due much of the credit for its inception and constitution, reinforced Sir Walter Monckton's comments by referring to the importance of team work. Dr. Bedford, in fact, put it in these words:"}],"container-title":["Occupational and Environmental Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/oem.13.4.290","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,25]],"date-time":"2020-09-25T23:01:09Z","timestamp":1601074869000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/oem.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/oem.13.4.290"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1956,10,1]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1956,10,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/oem.13.4.290","relation":{},"ISSN":["1351-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1351-0711","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1956,10,1]]}}}