{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T08:50:16Z","timestamp":1758271816457},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Occup Environ Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Few prospective studies have evaluated outcomes of workers with self-reported symptoms of upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders (UEMSD). The objective was to study the three-year outcomes of workers with self-reported symptoms, with or without a positive physical examination.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>In 1993\u20134, 598 subjects highly exposed to repetitive work filled out a Nordic-style questionnaire. They underwent a standardised physical examination at that time and again in 1996\u20137 by the same occupational physician. The three-year outcomes (based on physical examination) of workers with a self-administered questionnaire positive at baseline for UEMSD, with or without a positive physical examination, were studied.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The three-year incidence rate was 44.1%; one third of these incident cases had self-reported symptoms in 1993\u20134. Workers with a positive questionnaire had a significantly higher risk of UEMSD at physical examination three years later (80.1% UEMSD cases with positive questionnaires n\u200a=\u200a354, vs 44.2% cases without positive questionnaires n\u200a=\u200a69, p&lt;0.001). Moreover, workers with positive questionnaires but without UEMSD diagnosed in 1993\u20134 (n\u200a=\u200a177) also had a significantly higher risk of UEMSD at physical examination three years later (60.5% cases with positive questionnaires n\u200a=\u200a26, vs 38.8% cases without positive questionnaires n\u200a=\u200a52, p\u200a=\u200a0.01). Results were similar when gender and age were taken into account.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Workers highly exposed to repetitive movements have a high risk of developing UEMSD and should be followed closely in surveillance programmes. Workers with self-reported symptoms without UEMSD diagnosed in physical examination represented only one third of new cases three years later. However, their risk of developing UEMSD was significantly increased, compared with those without symptoms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2007.033357","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,9,1]],"date-time":"2007-09-01T00:53:59Z","timestamp":1188608039000},"page":"205-207","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Do workers with self-reported symptoms have an elevated risk of developing upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders three years later?"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"A","family":"Descatha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J F","family":"Chastang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Cyr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Leclerc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y","family":"Roquelaure","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Evanoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2005.023861"},{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1179\/oeh.1996.2.3.239","article-title":"Musculoskeletal disorders: work-related risk factors and prevention.","volume":"2","author":"Scientific committee for musculoskeletal disorders of the","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.3","unstructured":"Hagberg M Silverstein BA Wells R . 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Paris: Expansion scientifique (Elsevier), 1997."},{"issue":"(Suppl 1)","key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.637","article-title":"Criteria document for evaluating the work-relatedness of upper-extremity musculoskeletal disorders.","volume":"27","author":"Sluiter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.8","first-page":"e24","article-title":"Use of upper-limb musculoskeletal disorders questionnaires for an in-plant surveillance program.","volume":"62","author":"Descatha","year":"2005","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.614","article-title":"Upper-limb disorders in repetitive work.","volume":"27","author":"Leclerc","year":"2001","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"},{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2003.009563"},{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.2002.005249"},{"key":"2024052223370968000_65.3.205.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.5271\/sjweh.985","article-title":"Natural course of nontraumatic rotator cuff tendinitis and shoulder symptoms in a working population.","volume":"32","author":"Silverstein","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scand J Work Environ Health"}],"container-title":["Occupational and Environmental Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/oem.2007.033357","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,23]],"date-time":"2024-05-23T07:57:21Z","timestamp":1716451041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/oem.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/oem.2007.033357"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,31]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,2,18]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/oem.2007.033357"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/oem.2007.033357","relation":{},"ISSN":["1351-0711","1470-7926"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1351-0711","type":"print"},{"value":"1470-7926","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,31]]}}}