{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T21:12:55Z","timestamp":1790889175772,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Occupational and Environmental Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,9,1]]},"DOI":"10.1136\/oem.42.9.591","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,17]],"date-time":"2008-12-17T00:03:00Z","timestamp":1229472180000},"page":"591-595","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Influence of organic solvent mixtures on biological membranes."],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"C","family":"Gustafson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C","family":"Tagesson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"435","article-title":"Effects of low concentrations of ethanol on the fluidity of spin labelled erythrocyte and brain membranes","volume":"13","author":"Chin, J.M.; Goldstein, D.B.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Chin JM, Goldstein DB. Effects of low concentrations of ethanol on the fluidity of spin labelled erythrocyte and brain membranes. Mol Pharmacol 1977; 13:435-41.","journal-title":"Mol Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4519","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(19)85523-0","article-title":"The increase in bilayer fluidity of rat liver plasma membranes achieved by the local anesthetic benzyl alcohol affects the activity of intrinsic membrane enzymes","volume":"255","year":"1980","unstructured":"Gordon LM, Saverheber RD, Esgate JA, Dipple I, Marchmont RJ, Houslar MD. The increase in bilayer fluidity of rat liver plasma membranes achieved by the local anesthetic benzyl alcohol affects the activity of intrinsic membrane enzymes. J Biol Chem 1980;255:4519-27.","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-9351(74)90150-9","article-title":"The effect of organic solvents on erythocytes during hypotonic hemolysis","volume":"7","author":"Holmberg, B.; Jakobson, I.; Malmfors, T.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Holmberg B, Jakobson I, Malmfors T. The effect of organic solvents on erythocytes during hypotonic hemolysis. Environ Res 1979;7: 193-205.","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"181","article-title":"The activity of adenylate cyclase is regulated by the nature of its lipid environment","volume":"18","author":"Houslay, M.D.; Gordon, L.M.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Houslay MD, Gordon LM. The activity of adenylate cyclase is regulated by the nature of its lipid environment. Current Topics in Membranes and Transport 1983;18:181-231.","journal-title":"Current Topics in Membranes and Transport"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3936","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(82)90315-X","article-title":"Alterations in phospholipid methylation in rat brain synaptosomal membranes produced by ethanol in vitro and in vivo","volume":"31","author":"Nhamburo, P.T.; John, G.R.; Littleton, J.M.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Nhamburo PT, John GR, Littleton JM. Alterations in phospholipid methylation in rat brain synaptosomal membranes produced by ethanol in vitro and in vivo. Biochem Pharmacol 1982;31:3936-8.","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(83)90334-9","article-title":"Forskolin and ethanol both perturb the structure of liver plasma membranes and activate adenylate cyclase activity","volume":"32","year":"1983","unstructured":"Whetton AD, Needham L, Dodd JJF, Heyworth CM, Houslay MD. Forskolin and ethanol both perturb the structure of liver plasma membranes and activate adenylate cyclase activity. Biochem Pharmacol 1983;32:1601-8.","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-2760(71)90016-6","article-title":"Effects of levorphanol on phospholipid metabolism and composition in Escherichia coli","volume":"248","author":"Wurster, N.; Elsbach, P.; Rand, J.; Simon, E.J.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Wurster N, Elsbach P, Rand J, Simon EJ. Effects of levorphanol on phospholipid metabolism and composition in Escherichia coli. Biochim Biophys Acta 1971;248:282-92.","journal-title":"Biochim Biophys Acta"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.11.6.1269-1277.1975","article-title":"Altered phospholipid metabolism in Escherichia coli accompanying killing by disrupted granulocytes","volume":"11","author":"Mooney, C.; Elsbach, P.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Mooney C, Elsbach P. Altered phospholipid metabolism in Escherichia coli accompanying killing by disrupted granulocytes. Infect Immun 1975;11:1269-77.","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"\"23","article-title":"The use of a phospholipase A-less Escherichia coli mutant to establish the action of granulocyte phospholipase A on bacterial phospholipids during killing by a highly purified granulocyte fraction","volume":"466","author":"Weiss, J.; Elsbach, P.","year":"1977","unstructured":"Weiss J, Elsbach P. The use of a phospholipase A-less Escherichia coli mutant to establish the action of granulocyte phospholipase A on bacterial phospholipids during killing by a highly purified granulocyte fraction. Biochim Biophys Acta 1977;466:23-33. '\u00b0 Sjodahl R, Tagesson C. The prerequisites for local lysolecitin formation in the human gallbladder. Scand J Gastroenterol 1975; 10:459-63.","journal-title":"Biochim Biophys Acta; Sjodahl R, Tagesson C. The prerequisites for local lysolecitin formation in the human gallbladder"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-7529-6_9","article-title":"The effects of aliphatic alcohols on the biophysical and biochemical correlates of membrane function","volume":"56","author":"Hunt, W.A.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Hunt WA. The effects of aliphatic alcohols on the biophysical and biochemical correlates of membrane function. Adv Exp Med Biol 1975;56:195-210.","journal-title":"Adv Exp Med Biol"},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"669","article-title":"A relationship between alcohol intoxication and the disordering of brain membranes by series of short-chain alcohols","volume":"218","author":"Lyon, R.L.; McComb, I.A.; Sahreurs, I.; Goldstein, D.B.","year":"1981","unstructured":"Lyon RL, McComb IA, Sahreurs I, Goldstein DB. A relationship between alcohol intoxication and the disordering of brain membranes by series of short-chain alcohols. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1981;218:669-75.","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-2736(72)90356-2","article-title":"The effects of alcohols on lipid bilayers: a spin label study","volume":"266","author":"Paterson, S.J.; Buther, K.W.; Hvana, B.P.; Labelle, I.; Smith, I.C.P.; Schneider, H.","year":"1972","unstructured":"Paterson SJ, Buther KW, Hvana BP, Labelle I, Smith ICP, Schneider H. The effects of alcohols on lipid bilayers: a spin label study. Biochim Biophys Acta 1972;266:597-602.","journal-title":"Biochim Biophys Acta"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00311271","article-title":"Metabolism of trichloroethylene in man. III. Interaction of trichloroethylene and ethanol","volume":"33","author":"Muller, G.","year":"1975","unstructured":"Muller G. Metabolism of trichloroethylene in man. III. Interaction of trichloroethylene and ethanol. Arch Toxicol 1975;33: 173-89.","journal-title":"Arch Toxicol"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"\"77","article-title":"Trichloroethylene in combination with CNS drugs. Arch Environ Health 1970; 20: 462-7. '6 Windemuller FJ, Ettema JH. Effects of combined exposure to trichloroethylene and alcohol on mental capacity","volume":"41","author":"Ferguson, R.K.; Vernon, R.J.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Ferguson RK, Vernon RJ. Trichloroethylene in combination with CNS drugs. Arch Environ Health 1970;20:462-7. '6 Windemuller FJ, Ettema JH. Effects of combined exposure to trichloroethylene and alcohol on mental capacity. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1978;41:77-85. '7 Manasono GK. Studies on the effects of N,N'dimethylformamide on ethanol disposition and on monoamine oxidase activity in rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1977;39:461-72.","journal-title":"Int Arch Occup Environ Health; 7 Manasono GK. Studies on the effects of N, N'dimethylformamide on ethanol disposition and on monoamine oxidase activity in rats"},{"key":"ref_15","first-page":"63","article-title":"Dimethylformamide and alcohol intolerance","volume":"36","author":"Lyle, W.H.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Lyle WH. Dimethylformamide and alcohol intolerance. Br J Ind Med 1979;36:63-6.","journal-title":"Br J Ind Med"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00347873","article-title":"Metabolic interaction between m-xylene and ethanol","volume":"49","author":"Riihimaki, V.; Savolainen, K.; Pfatti, P.; Pekari, K.; Sippel, H.H.; Laine, A.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Riihimaki V, Savolainen K, Pfatti P, Pekari K, Sippel HH, Laine A. Metabolic interaction between m-xylene and ethanol. Arch Toxicol 1982;49:253-63.","journal-title":"Arch Toxicol"},{"key":"ref_17","first-page":"200","article-title":"Neurochemical and behavioural effects of long-term intermittent inhalation of xylene vapor and simultaneous ethanol intake","volume":"44","author":"Savolainen, K.; Pfatti, P.; Helojoki, M.; Tengen, M.","year":"1979","unstructured":"Savolainen K, Pfatti P, Helojoki M, Tengen M. Neurochemical and behavioural effects of long-term intermittent inhalation of xylene vapor and simultaneous ethanol intake. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol 1979;44:200-7.","journal-title":"Acta Pharmacol Toxicol"},{"key":"ref_18","first-page":"94","article-title":"Work Environ","volume":"6","author":"Scand, J.","year":"1980","unstructured":"Scand J Work Environ Health 1980;6:94-103.","journal-title":"Health"}],"container-title":["Occupational and Environmental Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/oem.42.9.591","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,28]],"date-time":"2021-09-28T02:01:35Z","timestamp":1632794495000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/oem.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/oem.42.9.591"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,9,1]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,9,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/oem.42.9.591","relation":{},"ISSN":["1351-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1351-0711","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,9,1]]}}}