{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T18:07:14Z","timestamp":1791137234179,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"3","funder":[{"name":"The Danish Hairdressers\u2019 and Beauticians\u2019 Union.","award":["N\/A"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N\/A"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Occup Environ Med"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,11]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>Self-reported hand eczema was previously found under-reported as an occupational disease to the authorities among Danish hairdressers graduating from 1985 to 2007. This study investigates whether self-reported hand eczema among Danish hairdressers graduating from 2008 to 2018 is under-reported as an occupational disease to the authorities.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cross-sectional study on all Danish hairdressers graduating from 2008 to 2018 was conducted. The participants were identified using information from the Danish Hairdressers\u2019 and Beauticians\u2019 Union. In May 2020, a self-administered survey on hand eczema was sent to all hairdressers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A response rate of 30.7% (1485\/4830) was obtained. The lifetime prevalence of self-reported hand eczema was 40.1%, and 84.1% of hairdressers with hand eczema believed it to be occupational of whom 27.0% answered it was reported as an occupational disease to the authorities. Of hairdressers believing their hand eczema was occupational, consulting a doctor and answering it was reported as an occupational disease, 94.4% had consulted a dermatologist. The main reason for not reporting was \u2018I would probably not gain anything from it anyway\u2019 (40.0%).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Based on hairdressers\u2019 perception, occupational hand eczema still seems to be an under-reported disease which may lead to underestimation of the problem and impair prevention, diagnosis and treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2023-109188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]],"date-time":"2024-02-20T18:25:55Z","timestamp":1708453555000},"page":"122-128","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Notification of hand eczema as an occupational disease among Danish hairdressers: a national survey on patients\u2019 perception"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"81","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2989-9198","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christoffer","family":"Kursawe Larsen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin S","family":"Havmose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeanne Duus","family":"Johansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12424","article-title":"Patch testing with hair cosmetic series in Europe: a critical review and recommendation","volume":"73","author":"Uter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.14048","article-title":"Prevalence and incidence of hand Eczema in Hairdressers\u2014A systematic review and meta-analysis of the published literature from 2000\u20132021","volume":"86","author":"Havmose","year":"2022","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2012.02050.x"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.17794"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2022-108230"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01997.x","article-title":"Do Hairdressers in Denmark have their hand Eczema reported as an occupational disease? results from a register-based questionnaire study","volume":"66","author":"Lysdal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.14207","article-title":"A nationwide skin protection program introduced in hairdressing vocational schools was followed by a decreased risk of occupational hand Eczema","volume":"87","author":"Havmose","year":"2022","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01935.x"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0105-1873.2003.00159.x"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2011.01908.x"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2006.07565.x","article-title":"Severity of hand Eczema assessed by patients and Dermatologist using a photographic guide","volume":"156","author":"Hald","year":"2007","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1994.tb08532.x"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.16364","article-title":"Strengths and limitations of the United Kingdom working party criteria for Atopic dermatitis in adults","volume":"34","author":"Thyssen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.14244","article-title":"Glove use as self-reported reason for hand Eczema among Danish Hairdressers","volume":"88","author":"Kursawe Larsen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0536.2009.01649.x"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12336"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oemed-2011-100294"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s00420-009-0480-z","article-title":"Sustainability of an Interdisciplinary secondary prevention program for Hairdressers","volume":"83","author":"Wulfhorst","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Arch Occup Environ Health"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.14319","article-title":"Minimum standards on prevention, diagnosis and treatment of occupational and work-related skin diseases in Europe - position paper of the COST action Standerm (TD 1206)","volume":"31 Suppl 4","author":"Alfonso","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.14316","article-title":"Occupational skin diseases: actual state analysis of patient management pathways in 28 European countries","volume":"31 Suppl 4","author":"Mahler","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"2024080118101900000_81.3.122.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13910"}],"container-title":["Occupational and Environmental Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/oemed-2023-109188","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,2]],"date-time":"2024-08-02T01:12:04Z","timestamp":1722561124000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/oem.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/oemed-2023-109188"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/oemed-2023-109188"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/oemed-2023-109188","relation":{},"ISSN":["1351-0711","1470-7926"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1351-0711","type":"print"},{"value":"1470-7926","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]]}}}