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A 52 year old woman is reported who was on long term treatment with chlorambucil and taking a short course of prednisone for familial CLL before she developped progressive dyspnoea, and P carinii pneumonia was diagnosed in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Despite treatment with high dose co-trimoxazole the patient died.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.2003.012252","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,13]],"date-time":"2004-04-13T17:48:12Z","timestamp":1081878492000},"page":"236-238","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["<i>Pneumocystis carinii<\/i> pneumonia in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"S R","family":"Vavricka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich , Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Halter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich , Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L","family":"Hechelhammer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, University Hospital of Zurich , Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Himmelmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich , Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023050810155291000_R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.4065\/75.10.1039","article-title":"Infection and immunity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.","volume":"75","author":"Tsiodras","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"2023050810155291000_R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-129-7-199810010-00010","article-title":"Infections in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia treated with fludarabine.","volume":"129","author":"Anaissie","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"2023050810155291000_R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2141.2002.03419.x","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with malignant haematological diseases: 10 years\u2019 experience of infection in GIMEMA centres.","volume":"117","author":"Pagano","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Haematol"},{"key":"2023050810155291000_R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199104000-00006","article-title":"Pulmonary calcification caused by Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"2023050810155291000_R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.99.1.143","article-title":"Pulmonary complications of combination therapy with cyclophosphamide and prednisone.","volume":"99","author":"Sen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"2023050810155291000_R6","first-page":"464","article-title":"Leuc\u00e9mie lymphoide chronique et pneumocystose: trois observations.","volume":"142","author":"Taillan","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ann Med Interne"},{"key":"2023050810155291000_R7","first-page":"73","article-title":"Co infection with Legionella pneumophila and Pneumocystis carinii in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.","volume":"74","author":"Dworzack","year":"1989","journal-title":"Nebr Med J"},{"key":"2023050810155291000_R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(87)90380-9","article-title":"Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. 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