{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T13:40:55Z","timestamp":1756993255626},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"508","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1968,2,1]],"date-time":"1968-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-60480000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1968,2,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A series of 100 penetrating wounds of the abdomen and thorax is reviewed. Eighty-three were due to stab-wounds.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>The recent increase in incidence is confirmed and the distribution throughout the day and months of the year is given.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>The results and methods of treatment of thirty-six abdominal, ten thoraco-abdominal and thirty-seven thoracic wounds are given and described.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>An operative approach to abdominal wounds is supported.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Conservative measures, including more frequent use of intercostal-tube drainage for pneumothorax and haemothorax, are satisfactory for the majority of chest wounds.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Cardiac wounds require urgent assessment and resuscitation with pericardiocentesis and thoracotomy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.44.508.127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T20:20:12Z","timestamp":1230582012000},"page":"127-133","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Stab-wounds and other penetrating injuries of the abdomen and thorax"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"J B","family":"Garland","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester Royal Infirmary , Manchester 13"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1968,2,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(60)90027-1","article-title":"Penetrating wounds of the aorta","volume":"99","author":"BEALL, A.C.","year":"1960","unstructured":"BEALL, A.C. (1960) Penetrating wounds of the aorta. Amer. J. Surg. 99, 770.","journal-title":"Amer. J. Surg"},{"key":"ref_2","article-title":"Stab-wounds of the heart","author":"CRYMBLE, B.","year":"1961","unstructured":"CRYMBLE, B. (1961) Stab-wounds of the heart. Brit. J. Surg.","journal-title":"Brit. J. Surg"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1177\/003591576505801226","article-title":"Multiple stab-wounds including injury of the heart","volume":"58","author":"DICKENSON, K.M.","year":"1965","unstructured":"DICKENSON, K.M. (1965) Multiple stab-wounds including injury of the heart. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 58, 1081.","journal-title":"Proc. roy. Soc. Med"},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"1437","article-title":"Stab-wounds of the trunk","volume":"i,","author":"E.D.I.T.O.R.I.A.L.","year":"1966","unstructured":"EDITORIAL (1966) Stab-wounds of the trunk. Brit. med. J. i, 1437.","journal-title":"Brit. med. 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(1966) Diagnostic paracentesis of the acute abdomen. Brit. J. Surg. 53, 707.","journal-title":"Brit. J. Surg"},{"key":"ref_8","article-title":"Penetrating wounds of the chest; a review of 291 cases in the","volume":"299","author":"NICHOLSON, W.F.; SCADDING, J.G.","year":"1944","unstructured":"NICHOLSON, W.F. & SCADDING, J.G. (1944) Penetrating wounds of the chest; a review of 291 cases in the Middle East. Lancet, i, 299.","journal-title":"Middle East. Lancet"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.17.5.953","article-title":"Penetrating wounds of the heart and aorta","volume":"17","author":"PARMLEY, L.F.; MATTINGLEY, T.W.; MANNION, W.C.","year":"1958","unstructured":"PARMLEY, L.F., MATTINGLEY, T.W. & MANNION, W.C. (1958) Penetrating wounds of the heart and aorta. Circulation, 17, 953.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"327","article-title":"Penetrating heart wound; value of intra arterial transfusion","volume":"ii,","author":"PRYER, R.R.L.","year":"1953","unstructured":"PRYER, R.R.L. (1953) Penetrating heart wound; value of intra arterial transfusion. Lancet, ii, 327.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800530203","article-title":"The management of stabwounds of the abdomen and thorax","volume":"53","author":"ROBERTS, G.; LAVELLE, E.","year":"1966","unstructured":"ROBERTS, G. & LAVELLE, E. (1966) The management of stabwounds of the abdomen and thorax. Brit. J. Surg. 53, 88.","journal-title":"Brit. J. Surg"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)37889-6","article-title":"The management ofabdominal injuries","volume":"46","author":"RODKEY, G.V.","year":"1966","unstructured":"RODKEY, G.V. (1966) The management ofabdominal injuries. Surg. Clin. N. Amer. 46, 627.","journal-title":"Surg. Clin. N. Amer"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(66)80016-8","article-title":"Selective management of abdominal stab-wounds","volume":"111","author":"ROTHSCHILD, P.D.; TREIMAN, R.L.","year":"1966","unstructured":"ROTHSCHILD, P.D. & TREIMAN, R.L. (1966) Selective management of abdominal stab-wounds. Amer. J. Surg. 111, 382.","journal-title":"Amer. J. Surg"},{"key":"ref_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(60)90010-6","article-title":"Indications for operation in abdominal trauma","volume":"99","author":"SHAFTAN, G.W.","year":"1960","unstructured":"SHAFTAN, G.W. (1960) Indications for operation in abdominal trauma. Amer. J. Surg. 99, 657.","journal-title":"Amer. J. 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