{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T16:13:24Z","timestamp":1759335204424},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"512","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1968,6,1]],"date-time":"1968-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-50025600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1968,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The findings in nine cases of Melkersson\u2019s syndrome are presented. It is suggested that this condition is less uncommon than is generally realized. A careful personal and family history should be taken in all cases of Bell\u2019s palsy, and the tongue examined, if this syndrome is to be recognized. Observations are made on the possible aetiology and on treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.44.512.447","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T20:20:12Z","timestamp":1230582012000},"page":"447-452","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Observations on Melkersson\u2019s syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"George A","family":"Scott","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Moyle Hospital, Larne, Co. Antrim , Northern Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1968,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"458","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome","volume":"70","author":"AUKLAND, G.","year":"1958","unstructured":"AUKLAND, G. (1958) Melkersson's syndrome. Brit. J. Derm. 70, 458.","journal-title":"Brit. J. Derm"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1177\/003591576005300918","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome","volume":"53","author":"BAILEY, D.","year":"1960","unstructured":"BAILEY, D. (1960) Melkersson's syndrome. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 53, 787.","journal-title":"Proc. roy. Soc. Med"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1932.03570030008001","article-title":"The operative treatment of facial palsy by the introduction of nerve grafts into the Fallopian canal and by other intratemporal methods","volume":"15","author":"BALLANCE, C.; DUEL, A.B.","year":"1932","unstructured":"BALLANCE, C. & DUEL, A.B. (1932) The operative treatment of facial palsy by the introduction of nerve grafts into the Fallopian canal and by other intratemporal methods. Arch. Otolaryng. 15, 1.","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryng"},{"key":"ref_4","article-title":"The Nervous System of the Human Body","author":"BELL, Charles","year":"1844","unstructured":"BELL, Charles (1844) The Nervous System of the Human Body, 3rd edn. Henry Renshaw, London.","edition":"3rd edn"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"520","article-title":"The blood supply of the facial nerve","volume":"88","author":"BLUNT, M.J.","year":"1954","unstructured":"BLUNT, M.J. (1954) The blood supply of the facial nerve. J. Anat. (Lond.), 88, 520.","journal-title":"J. Anat. (Lond.)"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1177\/003591576105400308","article-title":"Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome","volume":"54","author":"CAIRNS, J.","year":"1961","unstructured":"CAIRNS, J. (1961) Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 54, 217.","journal-title":"Proc. roy. Soc. Med"},{"key":"ref_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1177\/003591575104400711","article-title":"The pathology and surgical treatment of Bell's palsy","volume":"44","author":"CAWTHORNE, T.","year":"1951","unstructured":"CAWTHORNE, T. (1951) The pathology and surgical treatment of Bell's palsy. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 44, 565.","journal-title":"Proc. roy. Soc. Med"},{"key":"ref_8","article-title":"Inherited Abnormalities of the Skin and its Appendages","author":"COCKAYNE, E.A.","year":"1933","unstructured":"COCKAYNE, E.A. (1933) Inherited Abnormalities of the Skin and its Appendages. Oxford University Press, London."},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/71.4.451","article-title":"Sarcoidosis with involvement of the nervous system","volume":"71","author":"COLOVER, J.","year":"1948","unstructured":"COLOVER, J. (1948) Sarcoidosis with involvement of the nervous system. Brain, 71, 451.","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref_10","author":"DICK, G.W.C.","year":"1958","unstructured":"DICK, G.W.C. (1958) Personal communication. Department of Microbiology, Queen's University, Belfast."},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"541","article-title":"Recurrent facial nerve paresis and facial swelling","volume":"110","author":"EHMANN, B.; STICKL, H.","year":"1962","unstructured":"EHMANN, B. & STICKL, H. (1962) Recurrent facial nerve paresis and facial swelling. Mschr. Hinderheilk. 110, 541.","journal-title":"Mschr. Hinderheilk"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0954-6820.1950.tb10095.x","article-title":"Plicated tongue in Melkersson's syndrome and in paralysis of the facial nerve","volume":"138","author":"EKBOM, K.A.","year":"1950","unstructured":"EKBOM, K.A. (1950) Plicated tongue in Melkersson's syndrome and in paralysis of the facial nerve. Acta med. scand. 138, 42.","journal-title":"Acta med. scand"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1527","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5477.1527","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome","volume":"ii,","author":"EVANS, J.H.","year":"1965","unstructured":"EVANS, J.H. (1965) Melkersson's syndrome. Brit. med. J. ii, 1527.","journal-title":"Brit. med. J"},{"key":"ref_14","first-page":"2159","article-title":"Discussion on signs of facial palsy","volume":"3","author":"FLODGREN, E.","year":"1946","unstructured":"FLODGREN, E. (1946) Discussion on signs of facial palsy. Nord. Med. (Hygeia), 3, 2159.","journal-title":"Nord. Med. (Hygeia)"},{"key":"ref_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1951.03750110011003","article-title":"Pathology of Bell's palsy","volume":"54","author":"HALL, A.","year":"1951","unstructured":"HALL, A. (1951) Pathology of Bell's palsy. Arch Otolaryng. 54, 475.","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryng"},{"key":"ref_16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-194903000-00003","article-title":"The nature of Bell's palsy","volume":"59","author":"HILGER, J.A.","year":"1949","unstructured":"HILGER, J.A. (1949) The nature of Bell's palsy. Laryngoscope, 59, 229.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"ref_17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1947.00690020352008","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome: report of five cases, with special reference to the pathologic observations","volume":"46","author":"KETTEL, K.","year":"1947","unstructured":"KETTEL, K. (1947) Melkersson's syndrome: report of five cases, with special reference to the pathologic observations. Arch. Otolaryng. 46, 341.","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryng"},{"key":"ref_18","article-title":"Peripheral Facial Palsy","author":"KETTEL, K.","year":"1959","unstructured":"KETTEL, K. (1959) Peripheral Facial Palsy. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford."},{"key":"ref_19","first-page":"365","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome (persistent swelling of the face, recurrent facial paralysis and lingua plicata): report of a case","volume":"34","author":"KLAUS, S.N.; BRUNSTING, L.A.","year":"1959","unstructured":"KLAUS, S.N. & BRUNSTING, L.A. (1959) Melkersson's syndrome (persistent swelling of the face, recurrent facial paralysis and lingua plicata): report of a case. Proc. Mayo Clin. 34, 365.","journal-title":"Proc. Mayo Clin"},{"key":"ref_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1965.02090030583013","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome","volume":"110","author":"KUNSTADTER, R.H.","year":"1965","unstructured":"KUNSTADTER, R.H. (1965) Melkersson's syndrome. Amer. J. Dis. Child. 110, 559.","journal-title":"Amer. J. Dis. Child"},{"key":"ref_21","first-page":"737","article-title":"Ett fall av recidverande facialispatres","volume":"90","author":"MELKERSSON, E.","year":"1928","unstructured":"MELKERSSON, E. (1928) Ett fall av recidverande facialispatres i samband med angioneurotiskt odem. Hygiea, 90, 737.","journal-title":"i samband med angioneurotiskt odem. Hygiea"},{"key":"ref_22","article-title":"The Neurological Aspects of Leprosy","author":"MONRAD-KROHN, G.H.","year":"1923","unstructured":"MONRAD-KROHN, G.H. (1923) The Neurological Aspects of Leprosy. Oslo."},{"key":"ref_23","article-title":"Surgical treatment of Bell's palsy","volume":"429","author":"MORRIS, W.M.","year":"1938","unstructured":"MORRIS, W.M. (1938) Surgical treatment of Bell's palsy. Lancet i, 429.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1933.02740160014006","article-title":"Permanent enlargement of the lips and face secondary to recurring swellings and associated with facial paralysis: a clinical entity","volume":"100","author":"NEW, G.B.; KIRCH, W.A.","year":"1933","unstructured":"NEW, G.B. & KIRCH, W.A. (1933) Permanent enlargement of the lips and face secondary to recurring swellings and associated with facial paralysis: a clinical entity. J. Amer. med. Ass. 100, 1230.","journal-title":"J. Amer. med. Ass"},{"key":"ref_25","article-title":"Diseases of the Mouth and their Treatment: Texbook for Practitioners and Students of Medicine and Dentistry","author":"PRINZ, H.; GREENBAUM, S.S.","year":"1935","unstructured":"PRINZ, H. & GREENBAUM, S.S. (1935) Diseases of the Mouth and their Treatment: Texbook for Practitioners and Students of Medicine and Dentistry. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia."},{"key":"ref_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02865984","article-title":"Klinisch-erbbiologischer Beitrag zur Konstitutionspathologie: Gemeinsames Aufreten von (rezidivierender familiarer). Facialisahmung, angioneuroticischem Gesichtsodem und Lingua Plicata in Arthritismus-Familien","volume":"131","author":"ROSENTHAL, C.","year":"1930","unstructured":"ROSENTHAL, C. (1930) Klinisch-erbbiologischer Beitrag zur Konstitutionspathologie: Gemeinsames Aufreten von (rezidivierender familiarer). Facialisahmung, angioneuroticischem Gesichtsodem und Lingua Plicata in Arthritismus-Familien. Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat. 131, 475.","journal-title":"Z. ges. Neurol. Psychiat"},{"key":"ref_27","first-page":"744","article-title":"Recidiverende Facialislahmung bei Migraine","volume":"20","author":"ROSSOLIMo, G.J.","year":"1901","unstructured":"ROSSOLIMo, G.J. (1901) Recidiverende Facialislahmung bei Migraine. Neurologisches Centralblatt, 20, 744.","journal-title":"Neurologisches Centralblatt"},{"key":"ref_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-195304000-00002","article-title":"Bell's palsy treated with cortisone","volume":"225","author":"ROTHLANDER, H.H.","year":"1953","unstructured":"ROTHLANDER, H.H. (1953) Bell's palsy treated with cortisone. Amer. J. med. Sci. 225, 358.","journal-title":"Amer. J. med. Sci"},{"key":"ref_29","first-page":"1598","article-title":"Zum Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome","volume":"ii,","author":"SCHUPPNER, H.J.","year":"1956","unstructured":"SCHUPPNER, H.J. (1956) Zum Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome. Dtsch. Gesundh. Wes. ii, 1598.","journal-title":"Dtsch. Gesundh. Wes"},{"key":"ref_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.1964.tb06559.x","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome","volume":"18","author":"SCOTT, G.A.","year":"1964","unstructured":"SCOTT, G.A. (1964) Melkersson's syndrome. Brit. J. clin. Pract. 18, 415.","journal-title":"Brit. J. clin. Pract"},{"key":"ref_31","article-title":"Amino Acid Pools","author":"SOUPART, P.","year":"1962","unstructured":"SOUPART, P. (1962) Amino Acid Pools. Holden, Amsterdam."},{"key":"ref_32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.21.2.95","article-title":"Recurrent multiple cranial nerve palsies","volume":"21","author":"SYMONDS, C.","year":"1958","unstructured":"SYMONDS, C. (1958) Recurrent multiple cranial nerve palsies. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. 21, 95.","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat"},{"key":"ref_33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.15.3.263","article-title":"Melkersson's syndrome","volume":"15","author":"STEVENS, H.","year":"1965","unstructured":"STEVENS, H. (1965) Melkersson's syndrome. Neurology, 15, 263.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref_34","first-page":"1148","article-title":"The otological concept of Bell's palsy and its treatment","volume":"59","author":"SULLIVAN, J.A.; SMITH, J.B.","year":"1950","unstructured":"SULLIVAN, J.A. & SMITH, J.B. (1950) The otological concept of Bell's palsy and its treatment. Ann. Otol. (St Louis), 59, 1148.","journal-title":"Ann. Otol. (St Louis)"},{"key":"ref_35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1177\/003591575905201219","article-title":"Symposium: Facial paralysis","volume":"52","author":"TAVERNER, D.","year":"1959","unstructured":"TAVERNER, D. (1959) Symposium: Facial paralysis. Proc. roy. Soc. Med. 52, 1069.","journal-title":"Proc. roy. Soc. Med"},{"key":"ref_36","article-title":"Prognosis and treatment of idiopathic facial (Bell's) palsy","volume":"581","author":"TAVERNER, D.K.E.M.B.L.E.; F.; COHEN, S.B.","year":"1967","unstructured":"TAVERNER, D. KEMBLE, F. & COHEN, S.B. (1967) Prognosis and treatment of idiopathic facial (Bell's) palsy. Brit. med. J. ii, 581.","journal-title":"Brit. med. J"}],"container-title":["Postgraduate Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/44\/512\/447\/50474690\/postgradmedj-44-447.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/44\/512\/447\/50474690\/postgradmedj-44-447.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,30]],"date-time":"2023-05-30T09:38:47Z","timestamp":1685439527000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article\/44\/512\/447\/7051976"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1968,6,1]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"512","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1968,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1968,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/pgmj.44.512.447","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5473","1469-0756"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5473","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-0756","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1968,6]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1968,6,1]]}}}