{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T17:39:19Z","timestamp":1760204359286},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"599","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1975,9,1]],"date-time":"1975-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":178761600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1975,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A case of cryptococcal meningitis complicating steroid-treated systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) which was successfully treated with amphotericin B is described.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Although apparently rare, this mycotic infection has been reported from six patients with SLE in the medical literature over the past 10 years. Four of the six had been treated with steroids for periods ranging from 10 weeks to 6 years. In only one of these was the fungal infection diagnosed and effectively treated. Because effective therapy is available it is imperative that cryptococcal meningitis be not confused with progressive central nervous system involvement of SLE.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.51.599.660","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T20:31:39Z","timestamp":1230582699000},"page":"660-662","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Cryptococcal meningitis in steroid-treated systemic lupus erythematosus"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"M Anees","family":"Khan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Internal Medicine, Veterans Administration Hospital , 800 Poly Place, Brooklyn, New York 11209"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sidney","family":"Sbar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Internal Medicine, Veterans Administration Hospital , 800 Poly Place, Brooklyn, New York 11209"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1975,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"795","article-title":"Case records of Massachusetts General Hospital, Case 75-1961","volume":"265","author":"REPORT, C.A.S.E.","year":"1961","unstructured":"CASE REPORT (1961) Case records of Massachusetts General Hospital, Case 75-1961. New England Journal of Medicine, 265, 795.","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"ref_2","first-page":"78","article-title":"Cryptococcosis associated with lupus erythematosusLight and electon microscopic observations","volume":"91","author":"COLLINS, D.M.; OPPENHEIM, I.A.; EDWARDS, M.R.","year":"1971","unstructured":"COLLINS, D.M., OPPENHEIM, I.A. & EDWARDS, M.R. (1971) Cryptococcosis associated with lupus erythematosusLight and electon microscopic observations. Archives of Pathology, 91, 78.","journal-title":"Archives of Pathology"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.48.555.52","article-title":"Cryptococcal meningitis as a complication of systemic lupus erythematosus treated with systemic corticosteroids","volume":"48","author":"COLLINS, J.V.; TONG, D.; BUCKNALL, R.G.; WARIN, A.P.","year":"1972","unstructured":"COLLINS, J.V., TONG, D., BUCKNALL, R.G. & WARIN, A.P. (1972) Cryptococcal meningitis as a complication of systemic lupus erythematosus treated with systemic corticosteroids. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 48, 52.","journal-title":"Postgraduate Medical Journal"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-45-2-163","article-title":"Systemic lupus erythematosus: Recent advances in its diagnosis and treatment","volume":"45","author":"DUBOIS, E.L.","year":"1956","unstructured":"DUBOIS, E.L. (1956) Systemic lupus erythematosus: Recent advances in its diagnosis and treatment. Annals of Internal Medicine, 45, 163.","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"ref_5","first-page":"104","article-title":"Systemic manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus: Computer analysis of 520 cases","volume":"190","author":"DUBOIS, E.L.; TUFFANELLI, D.L.","year":"1964","unstructured":"DUBOIS, E.L. & TUFFANELLI, D.L. (1964) Systemic manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus: Computer analysis of 520 cases. Journal of the American Medical Association, 190, 104.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-56-1-114","article-title":"Cryptococcal infection following steroid therapy","volume":"56","author":"GOLDSTEIN, E.; RAMBO, O.N.","year":"1962","unstructured":"GOLDSTEIN, E. & RAMBO, O.N. (1962) Cryptococcal infection following steroid therapy. 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Annals of Internal Medicine, 43, 767.","journal-title":"Annals of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"ref_9","first-page":"550","article-title":"Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus","volume":"28","author":"PARISER, S.; LITTMAN, M.L.; DUFFY, J.L.","year":"1961","unstructured":"PARISER, S., LITTMAN, M.L. & DUFFY, J.L. (1961) Cryptococcal meningoencephalitis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. Journal of the Mount Sinai Hospital, N.Y., 28, 550.","journal-title":"Journal of the Mount Sinai Hospital, N. Y"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1968.03140310019004","article-title":"Fungus infection in steroid-treated SLE","volume":"205","author":"PILLAY, V.K.G.; WILSON, D.M.; ING, T.S.; KARK, R.M.","year":"1968","unstructured":"PILLAY, V.K.G., WILSON, D.M., ING, T.S. & KARK, R.M. (1968) Fungus infection in steroid-treated SLE. 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Blood, 15, 212.","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/24.9.1050","article-title":"Occurrence of cryptococcosis in patients with malignant disease of reticuloendothelial system","volume":"24","author":"ZIMMERMAN, L.E.; RAPPAPORT, H.","year":"1954","unstructured":"ZIMMERMAN, L.E. & RAPPAPORT, H. (1954) Occurrence of cryptococcosis in patients with malignant disease of reticuloendothelial system. 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