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The data suggest that Gram staining of a smear directly from the swab is as accurate as and more speedy than a culture from the pharyngeal secretion for diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.57.663.13","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T20:43:59Z","timestamp":1230583439000},"page":"13-15","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Streptococcal pharyngitis--rapid diagnosis by Gram stain"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"S C","family":"Sharma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Military Hospital , Jabalpur - 482001 , India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P V","family":"Subbukrishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Military Hospital , Jabalpur - 482001 , India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1981,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"69","article-title":"The stained direct smear of clinical material","volume":"3","author":"BRANCATO, F.P.; PARKER, M.J.","year":"1966","unstructured":"BRANCATO, F.P. & PARKER, M.J. (1966) The stained direct smear of clinical material. Health Laboratory Science, 3, 69.","journal-title":"Health Laboratory Science"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(51)90274-4","article-title":"Effect of penicillin and aureomycin on the natural course of streptococcal tonsillitis and pharyngitis","volume":"10","author":"BRINK, W.R.; RAMMELKAMP, C.H.; DENNY, F.W.; WANNA-MAKER, L.W.","year":"1951","unstructured":"BRINK, W.R., RAMMELKAMP, C.H., DENNY, F.W. & WANNA-MAKER, L.W. (1951) Effect of penicillin and aureomycin on the natural course of streptococcal tonsillitis and pharyngitis. American Journal of Medicine, 10, 300.","journal-title":"American Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"119","article-title":"Group A streptococci, mycoplasmas, and viruses associated with acute pharyngitis","volume":"202","year":"1967","unstructured":"GLEZEN, W.P., CLYDE Jr, W.A., SENIOR, R.J., SHAEFFER, C.l. & DENNY, F.W. 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(1974) Acute respiratory illness in an American community. The Tecumseh study. Journal of the American Medical Association, 227, 164.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1975.00330110083011","article-title":"Recognition of streptococcal pharyngitis in adults","volume":"135","author":"WALSH, B.T.; BOOKHEIM, W.W.; JOHNSON, R.C.; TOMKINS, R.K.","year":"1975","unstructured":"WALSH, B.T., BOOKHEIM, W.W., JOHNSON, R.C. & TOMKINS, R.K. (1975) Recognition of streptococcal pharyngitis in adults. 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