{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,25]],"date-time":"2026-02-25T13:46:23Z","timestamp":1772027183065,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"702","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1984,4,1]],"date-time":"1984-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":449625600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Emergency ward physicians are presented daily with patients in pain. Provisions of safe, quick pain control remains one of their major duties. Hypnosis can be used as an effective adjunct or substitute for analgesic medications when these drugs prove to be ineffective or contraindicated. Four such illustrative cases of attempted pain control are presented. The psychological foundations of pain and its assessment are discussed.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>The emergency ward physician can obtain facility in hypnotic techniques with only modest training. Hypnosis may then become a valuable tool in helping him provide safe and effective pain management.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.60.702.263","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T20:58:16Z","timestamp":1230584296000},"page":"263-266","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Hypnosis in the treatment of acute pain in the emergency department setting"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Joseph A.","family":"Deltito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital , Boston, Massachusetts 02114, U.S.A."},{"name":"University of Pisa , 56100 Pisa, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1984,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.85.2.218","article-title":"A comparison of active-alert hypnotic induction with traditional relaxation induction","volume":"85","author":"BANYAi, E.I.; HILGARD, E.R.","year":"1976","unstructured":"BANYAi, E.I. & HILGARD, E.R. (1976) A comparison of active-alert hypnotic induction with traditional relaxation induction. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 85, 218.","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1956.02970170005002","article-title":"Relationship of significance of the wound to the pain experience","volume":"161","author":"BEECHER, H.K.","year":"1956","unstructured":"BEECHER, H.K. (1956) Relationship of significance of the wound to the pain experience. Journal of the American Medical Association, 161, 1609.","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"66","article-title":"Measurement of Subjective Response","author":"BEECHER, H.K.","year":"1959","unstructured":"BEECHER, H.K. (1959) Measurement of Subjective Response, p. 66. Oxford Press, New York."},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"110","article-title":"Clinical Hypnotherapy","author":"CHEEK, D.B.; LECRON, L.","year":"1976","unstructured":"CHEEK, D.B. & LECRON, L. (1976) Clinical Hypnotherapy, p. 110."},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5310.951","article-title":"Assessment of the value of hypnosis in pregnancy and labor","volume":"2","author":"DAVIDSON, J.A.","year":"1962","unstructured":"DAVIDSON, J.A. (1962) Assessment of the value of hypnosis in pregnancy and labor. British Medical Journal, 2, 951.","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1080\/00029157.1959.10401776","article-title":"Hypnosis in painful terminal illness","volume":"1","author":"ERIKSON, M.H.","year":"1959","unstructured":"ERIKSON, M.H. (1959) Hypnosis in painful terminal illness. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 1, 117.","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"23","article-title":"Mesmerism in India and Its Application To Surgery and Medicine. London (reissued as: Hypnosis in Medicine and Surgery","volume":"72","author":"ESDAILE, J.","year":"1846","unstructured":"ESDAILE, J. (1846) Mesmerism in India and Its Application To Surgery and Medicine. London (reissued as: Hypnosis in Medicine and Surgery (1957), p. 23. Julian Press, New York. GOLDSTEIN, A. & HILGARD, E.R. (1975) Lack of influence of the morphine antagonist naloxone on hypnotic analgesia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 72, 2041. HILGARD, E.R., MORGAN, A.H. & McDONALD, H. (1975) Pain and dissociation in cold pressor test: A study of hidden reports through automatic key-pressing and automatic talking. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 84, 280.","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Lack of influence of the morphine antagonist naloxone on hypnotic analgesia"},{"key":"ref_8","article-title":"Clinical and Experimental","volume":"654","author":"KROGER, W.S.","year":"1977","unstructured":"KROGER, W.S. (1977) Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis. J. B. Lippincott, Philadelphia. LEVINE, J.D., GORDON, N.C. & FIELDS, H.L. (1978) Mechanisms of placebo anasthesia. Lancet, ii, 654.","journal-title":"Lancet; Mechanisms of placebo anasthesia"},{"key":"ref_9","article-title":"Hypnosis in cancer patients","author":"SARCEDOTE, P.","year":"1966","unstructured":"SARCEDOTE, P. (1966) Hypnosis in cancer patients. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis, 9, 100.","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical"},{"key":"ref_10","first-page":"160","article-title":"Theory and practice of pain control in malignancy and other protracted or recurring painful illnesses","volume":"3","author":"SARCEDOTE, P.","year":"1970","unstructured":"SARCEDOTE, P. (1970) Theory and practice of pain control in malignancy and other protracted or recurring painful illnesses. International Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 3, 160.","journal-title":"International Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis"},{"key":"ref_11","first-page":"210","article-title":"Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale","volume":"64","author":"WEITZENHOFFER, A.M.; HILGARD, E.R.","year":"1962","unstructured":"WEITZENHOFFER, A.M. & HILGARD, E.R. (1962) Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, Form C, p. 210. Consulting Psychologist Press, Palo Alto, California. ZELTER, L., DASH, J. & HOLLAND, J.P. (1979) Hypnotically induced pain control in sickle cell anemia. Pediatrics, 64, 533.","journal-title":"Pediatrics; Hypnotically induced pain control in sickle cell anemia"},{"key":"ref_12","first-page":"115","article-title":"The adolescent with cancer. In: Psychological Aspects of Childhood Cancer","author":"ZELTER, L.K.","year":"1979","unstructured":"ZELTER, L.K. (1979) The adolescent with cancer. In: Psychological Aspects of Childhood Cancer. (Ed. J. Kellerman), p. 115."},{"key":"ref_13","article-title":"Accepted 5","year":"1983","unstructured":"(Accepted 5 July 1983)"}],"container-title":["Postgraduate Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/60\/702\/263\/50201563\/postgradmedj-60-263.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/60\/702\/263\/50201563\/postgradmedj-60-263.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,5]],"date-time":"2023-05-05T08:43:44Z","timestamp":1683276224000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article\/60\/702\/263\/7048311"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1984,4,1]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"702","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1984,4,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,4,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/pgmj.60.702.263","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5473","1469-0756"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5473","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-0756","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1984,4]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1984,4,1]]}}}