{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,14]],"date-time":"2025-12-14T15:54:48Z","timestamp":1765727688149},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"715","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1985,5,1]],"date-time":"1985-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":483753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>A 28 year old man had a swelling of the right breast. He was phenotypically and karyotypically a normal male. Microscopic examination of the excised specimen showed the pattern of cystic hyperplasia identical to that commonly seen in the female breast. Numerous cysts were grouped in a lobular pattern and their lining showed apocrine metaplasia. There was extensive background fibrosis, some mammary duct ectasia and some features consistent with the more classical microscopic appearances of gynaecomastia. Whilst some of the features noted above are sometimes seen in gynaecomastia the presence of the full range of the features of cystic hyperplasia is distinctly unusual in the male.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.61.715.441","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T20:58:16Z","timestamp":1230584296000},"page":"441-443","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Female type cystic hyperplasia in a male breast"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"J","family":"McClure","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Histopathology, The University Hospital of South Manchester , Nell Lane, West Didsbury, Manchester M20 8LR, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S S","family":"Banerjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Histopathology, The University Hospital of South Manchester , Nell Lane, West Didsbury, Manchester M20 8LR, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D G D","family":"Sandilands","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, The University Hospital of South Manchester , Nell Lane, West Didsbury, Manchester M20 8LR, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1985,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","first-page":"60","article-title":"In Problems in Breast Pathology","author":"AZZOPARDI, J.G.","year":"1979","unstructured":"AZZOPARDI, J.G. (1979). In Problems in Breast Pathology, p. 60. W.B. Saunders Co. Ltd., London."},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/57.4.431","article-title":"Gynecomastia: clinicopathological study of351 cases","volume":"57","author":"BANNAYAN, G.A.; HADJU, S.I.","year":"1972","unstructured":"BANNAYAN, G.A. & HADJU, S.I. (1972). Gynecomastia: clinicopathological study of351 cases. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 57, 431.","journal-title":"American Journal of Clinical Pathology"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-197809000-00006","article-title":"Leiomyosarcoma of male breast originating in the nipple","volume":"2","author":"HERNANDEZ, F.J.","year":"1978","unstructured":"HERNANDEZ, F.J. (1978). Leiomyosarcoma of male breast originating in the nipple. American Journal of Surgical Pathology, 2, 299.","journal-title":"American Journal of Surgical Pathology"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800660921","article-title":"Duct ectasia in the male","volume":"66","author":"MANSEL, R.E.; MORGAN, W.P.","year":"1979","unstructured":"MANSEL, R.E. & MORGAN, W.P. (1979). Duct ectasia in the male. British Journal of Surgery, 66, 660.","journal-title":"British Journal of Surgery"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1976.01360230111026","article-title":"Gigantic cystosarcoma phyllodes in a man with gynaecomastia","volume":"111","author":"PANTOJA, E.; LLOBET, R.E.; LOPEZ, E.","year":"1976","unstructured":"PANTOJA, E., LLOBET, R.E. & LOPEZ, E. (1976). Gigantic cystosarcoma phyllodes in a man with gynaecomastia. 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Human Pathology, 5, 232.","journal-title":"Human Pathology"},{"key":"ref_8","first-page":"364","article-title":"Florid papillomatosis of the male nipple after diethylstilbestrol therapy","volume":"99","author":"WALDO, E.D.; SIDHU, G.S.; HU, A.W.","year":"1975","unstructured":"WALDO, E.D., SIDHU, G.S. & HU, A.W. (1975). Florid papillomatosis of the male nipple after diethylstilbestrol therapy. Archives of Pathology, 99, 364.","journal-title":"Archives of Pathology"}],"container-title":["Postgraduate Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/61\/715\/441\/50155932\/postgradmedj-61-441.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/61\/715\/441\/50155932\/postgradmedj-61-441.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,4]],"date-time":"2023-05-04T12:38:42Z","timestamp":1683203922000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article\/61\/715\/441\/7046886"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1985,5,1]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"715","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1985,5,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1985,5,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/pgmj.61.715.441","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5473","1469-0756"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5473","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-0756","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1985,5]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1985,5,1]]}}}