{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,11]],"date-time":"2023-05-11T00:10:33Z","timestamp":1683763833973},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"838","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,8,1]],"date-time":"1995-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":807235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The use of self-expanding metal stents can markedly improve the care of patients with inoperable oesophageal malignancy. The stents can be easily introduced without the need for general anaesthesia. They have fewer complications during insertion than rigid stents and fewer complications than laser therapy. With these stents lumens of up to 2.5 cm are easily obtainable. The article considers the type of patient who may be suitable for stenting, the technique of insertion, benefits and complications of their use.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.71.838.453","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T21:25:21Z","timestamp":1230585921000},"page":"453-456","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Stents in the oesophagus"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"G J","family":"Murphy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Halton General Hospital , Hospital Way, Runcorn, Cheshire WA7 2DA , UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,8,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800771023","article-title":"Laser recanalisation versus endoscopic intubation in the palliation of malignant dysphagia","volume":"77","author":"Alderson, D.; Wright, P.D.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Alderson D, Wright PD. Laser recanalisation versus endoscopic intubation in the palliation of malignant dysphagia. Br J Surg 1990; 77: 1151-3.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(91)90782-G","article-title":"A prospective comparison of laser therapy and intubation in endoscopic palliation for malignant dysphagia","volume":"100","author":"Loizou, L.A.; Grigg, D.; Atkinson, M.; Robertson, C.; Bown, S.G.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Loizou LA, Grigg D, Atkinson M, Robertson C, Bown SG. A prospective comparison of laser therapy and intubation in endoscopic palliation for malignant dysphagia. Gastroenterology 1991; 100: 1303-10.","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1012866","article-title":"Endoscopic therapy of esophageal cancer: possibilities and limitations","volume":"22","author":"Tytgat, G.N.J.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Tytgat GNJ. Endoscopic therapy of esophageal cancer: possibilities and limitations. Endoscopy 1990; 22: 263-7.","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1012811","article-title":"Endoscopic tube implantation for the palliation of malignant esophageal stenosis","volume":"22","author":"Fugger, R.; Niederle, B.; Jantsch, H.; Schiessel, R.; Schulz, F.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Fugger R, Niederle B, Jantsch H, Schiessel R, Schulz F. Endoscopic tube implantation for the palliation of malignant esophageal stenosis. 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N Engl J Med 1993; 329: 1302-7.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)82958-7","article-title":"Palliation of malignant oesophageal perforation and proximal oesophageal malignant dysphagia with covered metal stents","volume":"50","author":"Nicholson, A.A.; Royston, C.M.S.; Wedgewood, K.; Milkins, R.; Taylor, A.D.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Nicholson AA, Royston CMS, Wedgewood K, Milkins R, Taylor AD. Palliation of malignant oesophageal perforation and proximal oesophageal malignant dysphagia with covered metal stents. Clin Radiol 1995; 50: 11-4.","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"ref_7","first-page":"91","article-title":"Radiologic placement of endoprostheses for palliative treatment of malignant esophageal obstruction","volume":"8","author":"Jantsch, H.; Fuegger, R.; Karnel, F.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Jantsch H, Fuegger R, Karnel F, et al. Radiologic placement of endoprostheses for palliative treatment of malignant esophageal obstruction. J Intervent Radiol 1993; 8: 91-5.","journal-title":"J Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"ref_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1097\/00001574-199307000-00019","article-title":"Therapeutic endoscopy in the esophagus","volume":"9","author":"Neuhaus, H.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Neuhaus H. Therapeutic endoscopy in the esophagus. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 1993; 9: 677-84.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)81983-X","article-title":"Strecker esophageal stent","volume":"49","author":"Foster, DR","year":"1994","unstructured":"Foster DR. Strecker esophageal stent. Clin Radiol 1994; 49: 841.","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"ref_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.175.3.2343110","article-title":"Recurrent benign biliary strictures: management with self-expanding metallic stents","volume":"175","author":"Rossi, P.; Bezzi, M.; Salvatori, F.M.; Maccioni, F.; Porcaro, M.L.","year":"1990","unstructured":"Rossi P, Bezzi M, Salvatori FM, Maccioni F, Porcaro ML. Recurrent benign biliary strictures: management with self-expanding metallic stents. Radiology 1990, 175: 661-5.","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref_11","first-page":"120","article-title":"The Nitinol stent as a palliative measure for inoperable carcinomas of the oesophagus and the cardia. Scope and limitations of the method","volume":"161","author":"Nagele, M.; Konig, C.; Textor, J.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nagele M, Konig C, Textor J, et al. The Nitinol stent as a palliative measure for inoperable carcinomas of the oesophagus and the cardia. Scope and limitations of the method. ROFO 1994; 161(2): 120-5.","journal-title":"ROFO"},{"key":"ref_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1010510","article-title":"Silicone-covered expandable metallic stents in the esophagus: an experimental study","volume":"24","author":"Binmoeller, K.F.; Maeda, M.; Lieberman, D.; Katon, R.M.; Ivancev, K.; Rosch, J.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Binmoeller KF, Maeda M, Lieberman D, Katon RM, Ivancev K, Rosch J. Silicone-covered expandable metallic stents in the esophagus: an experimental study. Endoscopy 1992; 24: 416-20.","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref_13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(92)70482-9","article-title":"Double stents for carcinoma of the esophagus invading the tracheo-bronchial tree","volume":"38","author":"Colt, H.G.; Meric, B.; Dumon, J.-F.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Colt HG, Meric B, Dumon J-F. Double stents for carcinoma of the esophagus invading the tracheo-bronchial tree. 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