{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T01:23:21Z","timestamp":1789435401535,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"849","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]],"date-time":"1996-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":836179200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>In the Orient, millions are known to have Clonorchis sinensis (biliary trematodiasis) infestation. When these infested livers become available as donor organs, there are potentially serious implications that the transplant team would need to consider. We report the use of two such infested livers, one from a cadaveric donor and the other from a live related donor, for orthotopic liver transplantation. The parasite was encountered not only during organ procurement, but also caused early postoperative blockage of the hepatico-jejunostomy splintage tube and cessation of bile flow in the second recipient. Upon follow-up for four and two years, respectively, no other ill effect has been observed in either patient. Repeated examination of stool for ova of C sinensis in both patients during follow-up visits had been negative, indicating that all the parasites probably had been killed by the cold perfusion. In view of the severe shortage of liver grafts and the lack of serious morbidity associated with the use of these infested livers, we have adopted the policy to include these livers for future transplantation. Special considerations and precautions are, however, required during the perioperative period and on long-term follow-up.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.72.849.427","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,29]],"date-time":"2008-12-29T21:49:00Z","timestamp":1230587340000},"page":"427-428","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["The use of liver grafts infested with Clonorchis sinensis for orthotopic liver transplantation"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"C K","family":"Yeung","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital , Shatin , Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J K","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital , Shatin , Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W Y","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital , Shatin , Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K H","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital , Shatin , Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A K","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital , Shatin , Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-2277.1992.tb01728.x","article-title":"The improved results of liver transplantation","volume":"5","author":"McMaster, P.; Dousset, B.","year":"1992","unstructured":"McMaster P, Dousset B. The improved results of liver transplantation. Transplant Int 1992; 5: 125-8.","journal-title":"Transplant Int"},{"key":"ref_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199101000-00009","article-title":"liver transplantation in children","volume":"213","author":"Busuttil, R.W.; Seu, P.; Millis, J.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Busuttil RW, Seu P, Millis J, et al. liver transplantation in children. Ann Surg 1991; 213: 48-57.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref_3","first-page":"2269","article-title":"Liver infested with Clonorchis sinensis in orthotopic liver transplantation: a","volume-title":"case report. Transplant Proc","volume":"26","author":"Ho, J.K.; Lau, W.Y.; Liu, K.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Ho JK, Lau WY, Liu K, et al. Liver infested with Clonorchis sinensis in orthotopic liver transplantation: a case report. Transplant Proc 1994; 26: 2269-71."},{"key":"ref_4","first-page":"291","article-title":"Intestinal parasites in Chinese immigrants in a Canadian city","volume":"76","author":"Seah, S.K.K.","year":"1973","unstructured":"Seah SKK. Intestinal parasites in Chinese immigrants in a Canadian city. J Trop Med Hyg 1973; 76: 291.","journal-title":"J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700720130","article-title":"The relationship between primary carcinoma of the liver and infestation with Clonorchis sinensis","volume":"72","author":"Hon, P.C.","year":"1956","unstructured":"Hon PC. The relationship between primary carcinoma of the liver and infestation with Clonorchis sinensis. J Pathol Bacteriol 1956; 72: 239.","journal-title":"J Pathol Bacteriol"}],"container-title":["Postgraduate Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/72\/849\/427\/50219981\/postgradmedj-72-427.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article-pdf\/72\/849\/427\/50219981\/postgradmedj-72-427.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,11]],"date-time":"2023-05-11T05:04:55Z","timestamp":1683781495000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pmj\/article\/72\/849\/427\/7046660"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"849","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/pgmj.72.849.427","relation":{},"ISSN":["0032-5473","1469-0756"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0032-5473","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-0756","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[1996,7]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,7,1]]}}}