{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T06:23:42Z","timestamp":1773210222483,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"906","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]],"date-time":"2001-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":986083200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Dietary protein induced proctocolitis in exclusively breast fed infants is rarely taken into consideration as a cause of rectal bleeding or blood streaked stool in the neonatal period and early infancy. Eleven babies are presented in whom it is believed that bleeding through the rectum was due to proctocolitis as a result of allergy triggered by cows\u2019 milk protein transferred to the infants via the breast milk. Colonoscopy was performed in five infants, revealing benign eosinophilic proctocolitis. Standard treatment was the exclusion of the allergen from the mother\u2019s diet. Resolution of visible rectal bleeding took place within 72 to 96 hours after elimination of the offending protein from the mother\u2019s diet.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/pmj.77.906.252","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T10:38:40Z","timestamp":1027766320000},"page":"252-254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Proctocolitis in breast fed infants: a contribution to differential diagnosis of haematochezia in early childhood"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"W","family":"Pumberger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Paediatric Surgery, University of Vienna"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G","family":"Pomberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Paediatric Surgery, University of Vienna"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"W","family":"Geissler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery, SMZO-Donauspital , Vienna"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023042612402149500_B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(21)00120-5","article-title":"Gastrointestinal bleeding in infancy and childhood.","volume":"23","author":"Vinton","year":"1994","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin North Am"},{"key":"2023042612402149500_B2","first-page":"1097","article-title":"Hematochezia in infants less than 6 months of age.","volume":"140","author":"Silber","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"2023042612402149500_B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.66.3.279","article-title":"Investigation of rectal 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the neonate.","volume":"6","author":"Dupont","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"2023042612402149500_B11","first-page":"821","article-title":"Food-induced bleeding from lymphonodular hyperplasia of the colon.","volume":"147","author":"Gottrand","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"key":"2023042612402149500_B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-199407000-00002","article-title":"The polymorph in red is no lady.","volume":"19","author":"Lake","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"}],"container-title":["Postgraduate Medical 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