{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T20:36:42Z","timestamp":1775075802612,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"BMJ","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["bmj.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pract Neurol"],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,5]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                  <jats:italic>Campylobacter jejuni<\/jats:italic> infection is well-known to precipitate Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome through an immune-mediated attack on the peripheral nervous system. Molecular mimicry between <jats:italic>C. jejuni<\/jats:italic> lipo-oligosaccharides on the surface of infectious agents and human gangliosides in the peripheral nerves induces cross-reactive immune responses. Although gangliosides also occur in the central nervous system (CNS), autoimmune CNS disorders rarely follow <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>jejuni<\/jats:italic> infections. However, longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis commonly has a parainfectious cause, triggered by a wide range of micro-organisms including viruses and bacteria. We report a patient who developed longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis after <jats:italic>C<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>jejuni<\/jats:italic> enteritis associated with antiganglioside antibodies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1136\/practneurol-2017-001777","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,22]],"date-time":"2017-12-22T20:31:42Z","timestamp":1513974702000},"page":"143-145","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis after <i>Campylobacter jejuni<\/i> enteritis"],"prefix":"10.1136","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Yudy","family":"Llamas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karl","family":"Hazel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Nicholson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Costelloe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/glycob\/cwp027"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0124004","article-title":"Complex of GM1- and GD1a-like lipo-oligosaccharide mimics GM1b, inducing anti-GM1b antibodies","volume":"10","author":"Koga","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2013.07.2510","article-title":"A recurrent longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis with Aquaporin-4(AQP4) antibody after herpes zoster","volume":"334","author":"Park","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2016.01.012","article-title":"Longitudinal extensive transverse myelitis with cervical epidural haematoma following dengue virus infection","volume":"20","author":"Fong","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Neurol"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.19.1.80-94.2006"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4157(96)00011-1"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.sc.3102012"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-003-1073-5"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2011.07.005"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-005-0701-7"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/110.1.53"},{"key":"2025090409455851000_18.2.143.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2011.05.012"}],"container-title":["Practical Neurology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.1136\/practneurol-2017-001777","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T16:46:10Z","timestamp":1757004370000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/pn.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/practneurol-2017-001777"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,22]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1136\/practneurol-2017-001777"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/practneurol-2017-001777","relation":{},"ISSN":["1474-7758","1474-7766"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1474-7758","type":"print"},{"value":"1474-7766","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,22]]}}}